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The main aim of this paper is to study an analogue of the generalized divisor function in a number field $\mathbb{K}$, namely, $\sigma_{\mathbb{K},\alpha}(n)$. The Dirichlet series associated to this function is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Rajat Gupta , Sudip Pandit

To date, the best methods for estimating the growth of mean values of arithmetic functions rely on the Vorono\"{\i} summation formula. By noticing a general pattern in the proof of his summation formula, Vorono\"{\i} postulated that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Arindam Roy , Jagannath Sahoo , Akshaa Vatwani

We derive Vorono\"{\dotlessi} summation formulas for the Liouville function $\lambda(n)$, the M\"{o}bius function $\mu(n)$, and for $d^{2}(n)$, where $d(n)$ is the divisor function. The formula for $\lambda(n)$ requires explicit evaluation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Shashank Charge , Atul Dixit

We present a short alternative proof of the Vorono\"i summation formula which plays an important role in Dirichlet's divisor problem and has recently found an application in physics as a trace formula for a Schr\"odinger operator on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Sebastian Egger , Frank Steiner

In \cite{MR2221114}, B.~C.~Berndt and A.~Zaharescu introduced the twisted divisor sums associated with the Dirichlet character while studying the Ramanujan's type identity involving finite trigonometric sums and doubly infinite series of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Debika Banerjee , Khyati Khurana

We prove a Voronoi formula for coefficients of a large class of $L$-functions including Maass cusp forms, Rankin-Selberg convolutions, and certain isobaric sums. Our proof is based on the functional equations of $L$-functions twisted by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Eren Mehmet Kiral , Fan Zhou

Let $k\in\mathbb{N}$. Wigert's divisor function $d^{\left(\frac{1}{k}\right)}(j)$ counts the number of representations of $j$ of the form $m^k+mn$ with $m\geq1 , n\geq0$. Let $\mathcal{F}_k(s)$ denote the Dirichlet series of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Debika Banerjee , Atul Dixit , Rajat Gupta

In this paper, we investigate a weighted divisor problem involving the exponential sum of $D_{(1)}(n)$, the $n$th coefficient in the Dirichlet series expansion of $\zeta'(s)^2$. We establish a truncated Vorono\"{i} type formula for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Kritika Aggarwal , Debika Banerjee

Let $r_k(n)$ denote the number of representations of the positive integer $n$ as the sum of $k$ squares. We rigorously prove for the first time a Voronoi summation formula for $r_k(n), k\geq2,$ proved incorrectly by A. I. Popov and later…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Bruce C. Berndt , Atul Dixit , Sun Kim , Alexandru Zaharescu

Let $d(n)$ denote the Dirichlet divisor function. Define \begin{equation*} \mathcal{S}_{k}(x)=\sum_{\substack{1\leqslant n_1,n_2,n_3 \leqslant x^{1/2} \\ 1\leqslant n_4\leqslant x^{1/k} }} d(n_1^2+n_2^2+n_3^2+n_4^k), \qquad 3\leqslant k\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Jinjiang Li , Min Zhang

The divisor function $\sigma(n)$ denotes the sum of the divisors of the positive integer $n$. For a prime $p$ and $m \in \mathbb{N}$, the $p$-adic valuation of $m$ is the highest power of $p$ which divides $m$. Formulas for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Victor H. Moll , Vaishavi Sharma , Diego Villamizar

We prove new exact formulas for the generalized sum-of-divisors functions, $\sigma_{\alpha}(x) := \sum_{d|x} d^{\alpha}$. The formulas for $\sigma_{\alpha}(x)$ when $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}$ is fixed and $x \geq 1$ involves a finite sum over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Maxie D. Schmidt

We study the triple convolution sum of the generalised divisor functions $$\sum_{n\leq x} d_k(n+h)d_l(n)d_m(n-h),$$ where $h \le x^{1-\epsilon}$ for any $\epsilon>0$ and $d_k(n)$ denotes the generalised divisor function which counts the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Bikram Misra , Biswajyoti Saha

Let $k \ge 2$ be a fixed integer. We define the multiplicative function $D_k(n) = d_k(n)/d_k^*(n)$, such that $d_k(n)$ is the Piltz divisor function and $d_k^*(n) = k^{\omega(n)}$ is its unitary analogue, where $\omega(n)$ is the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Meselem Karras

Let $\sigma_a^{(N)}(n)=\sum_{d^{N}|n}d^a$. An explicit transformation is obtained for the generalized Lambert series $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\sigma_{a}^{(N)}(n)e^{-ny}$ for Re$(a)>-1$ using the recently established Vorono\"i summation formula…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Soumyarup Banerjee , Atul Dixit , Shivajee Gupta

The paper considers a method for converting a divergent Dirichlet series into a convergent Dirichlet series by directly converting the coefficients of the original series $1\rightarrow\delta_{n}(s)$ for the Riemann Zeta function. In the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Kirill Kapitonets

We prove a Tauberian theorem for the Voronoi summation method of divergent series with an estimate of the remainder term. The results on the Voronoi summability are then applied to analyze the mean values of multiplicative functions on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Vytas Zacharovas

We prove an asymptotic formula for the smoothed shifted convolution of the generalised divisor function $d_k(n)$ and the divisor function $d(n)$, with a power-saving error term independent of $k$. In particular, when $k$ is large, this is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Cheuk Fung Lau

In this paper, we confirm a smoothed version of a recent conjecture on the variance of the k-fold divisor function in arithmetic progressions to individual composite moduli, in a restricted range. In contrast to a previous result of Rodgers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-27 David T. Nguyen

We study the variance of sums of the $k$-fold divisor function $d_k(n)$ over sparse arithmetic progressions, with averaging over both residue classes and moduli. In a restricted range, we confirm an averaged version of a recent conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Brad Rodgers , Kannan Soundararajan
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