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We prove the tightness of radially-symmetric solutions to 2D aggregation-diffusion equations, where the pairwise attraction force is possibly degenerate at large distance. We first reduce the problem into the finiteness of a time integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Ruiwen Shu

The Cauchy problem for the Burgers equation with a small dissipation and an initial weak discontinuity and the Cauchy problem with a large initial gradient for a quasilinear parabolic equation and for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-06 Sergei V. Zakharov

As the third stage of the project multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials, we present, in the framework of 'discrete quantum mechanics' with pure imaginary shifts in one dimension, the multi-indexed Wilson and Askey-Wilson polynomials. They…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

We study the one-parameter family of Fredholm determinants $\det(I-\rho^2\mathcal{K}_{n,x})$, $\rho\in\mathbb{R}$, where $\mathcal{K}_{n,x}$ stands for the integral operator acting on $L^2(x,+\infty)$ with the higher order Airy kernel. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Jun Xia , Yi-Fan Hao , Shuai-Xia Xu , Lun Zhang , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We obtain large gap asymptotics for Airy kernel Fredholm determinants with any number $m$ of discontinuities. These $m$-point determinants are generating functions for the Airy point process and encode probabilistic information about…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Christophe Charlier , Tom Claeys

In this paper we compute some of the higher order terms in the large-t asymptotic expansion of the Airy process two-point function, extending the previous work of Adler and van Moerbeke and Widom. We prove that it is possible to represent…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Gregory Shinault , Craig A. Tracy

Uniform asymptotic expansions are derived for reverse generalised Bessel polynomials of large degree $n$, real parameter $a$, and complex argument $z$, which are simpler than previously known results. The defining differential equation is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 T. M. Dunster

A q-generalization of the product densities in stochastic point processes is developed. The properties of these functions are studied and a q-generalization of the usual $C^r_s$ coefficients is obtained. This for fixed q-number of particles…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Parthasarathy , R. Sridhar

We construct deterministic particle solutions for linear and fast diffusion equations using a nonlocal approximation. We exploit the $2$-Wasserstein gradient flow structure of the equations in order to obtain the nonlocal approximating PDEs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 José Antonio Carrillo , Antonio Esposito , Jakub Skrzeczkowski , Jeremy Sheung-Him Wu

We study orthogonal polynomials with periodically modulated Jacobi parameters in the case when $0$ lies on the soft edge of the spectrum of the corresponding periodic Jacobi matrix. We determine when the orthogonality measure is absolutely…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

This paper addresses the problem of finding an asymptotic solution for first and second order integro-differential equations containing an arbitrary kernel, by evaluating the corresponding inverse Laplace and Fourier transforms. The aim of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-03 Mauro Bologna

Multivariate orthogonal polynomials in $D$ real dimensions are considered from the perspective of the Cholesky factorization of a moment matrix. The approach allows for the construction of corresponding multivariate orthogonal polynomials,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Gerardo Ariznabarreta , Manuel Mañas

Under the Flaschka-Newell Lax pair, the Darboux transformation for the Painlev\'{e}-II equation is constructed by the limiting technique. With the aid of the Darboux transformation, the rational solutions are represented by the Gram…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-08 Liming Ling , Bing-Ying Lu , Xiaoen Zhang

We construct in the small-time setting the upper and lower estimates for the transition probability density of a L\'evy process in $\rn$. Our approach relies on the complex analysis technique and the asymptotic analysis of the inverse…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-29 V. Knopova

The paper presents two results. First it is shown how the discrete potential modified KdV equation and its Lax pairs in matrix form arise from the Hirota-Miwa equation by a 2-periodic reduction. Then Darboux transformations and binary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-30 Ying Shi , Jonathan Nimmo , Junxiao Zhao

The Cauchy problem for the Burgers equation and the Korteweg-de Vries equation is considered. Uniform renormalized asymptotic solutions are constructed in cases of a large initial gradient and a perturbed initial weak discontinuity.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 Sergei V. Zakharov

The Cauchy problem for the Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equation with small dispersion of order $\e^2$, $\e\ll 1$, is characterized by the appearance of a zone of rapid modulated oscillations. These oscillations are approximately described by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Grava , C. Klein

We study the multiplicative statistics associated to the limiting determinantal point process describing unitary random matrices with a critical edge point, where limiting density vanishes like a power 5/2. We prove that these statistics…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Mattia Cafasso , Carla Mariana da Silva Pinheiro

The matrix 2x2 spectral differential equation of the second order is considered on x in ($-\infty,+\infty$). We establish elementary Darboux transformations covariance of the problem and analyze its combinations. We select a second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Halim , S. B. Leble

Let d\mu(t) be a probability measure on [0,+\infty) such that its moments are finite. Then the Cauchy-Stieltjes transform S of d\mu(t) is a Stieltjes function, which admits an expansion into a Stieltjes continued fraction. In the present…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Maxim Derevyagin