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Related papers: Perturbative S-matrix unitarity and higher-order L…

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The disorder operator is often designed to reveal the conformal field theory information in quantum many-body systems. By using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulation, we study the scaling behavior of disorder operators on the boundary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-18 Zenan Liu , Rui-Zhen Huang , Yan-Cheng Wang , Zheng Yan , Dao-Xin Yao

We study resonant CP-violating Einstein--Podolsky--Rosen correlations that may take place in the production and decay of unstable scalar particles at high-energy colliders. We show that as a consequence of unitarity and CPT invariance of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-14 Olaf Kittel , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We discuss a formulation of quantum field theory on quantum space time where the perturbation expansion of the S-matrix is term by term ultraviolet finite. The characteristic feature of our approach is a quantum version of the Wick product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Bahns , S. Doplicher , K. Fredenhagen , G. Piacitelli

We develop the idea of an effective conformal theory describing the low-lying spectrum of the dilatation operator in a CFT. Such an effective theory is useful when the spectrum contains a hierarchy in the dimension of operators, and a small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Emanuel Katz , David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin

Lorentz and CPT violation in the photon sector with the operators of arbitrary mass dimension has been proposed in the context of Standard-Model Extension. The CPT-odd subset of this enlarged model is investigated from a quantum-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-04 Soner Albayrak , Ismail Turan

Extensions of the standard model with low-energy supersymmetry generically allow baryon- and lepton-number violating operators of dimension four and five, yielding rapid proton decay. The dimension-four operators are usually forbidden by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Joshua Sayre , Soren Wiesenfeldt , Scott Willenbrock

The QCD-coupling is a necessary input in the computation of many observables, and the parametric error on input parameters can be a dominant source of uncertainty. The coupling can be extracted by comparing high order perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-16 Leonardo Chimirri , Rainer Sommer

We review recent progress in understanding the different spatial broken symmetries that occur in the normal states of the family of charge-transfer solids (CTS) that exhibit superconductivity (SC), and discuss how this knowledge gives…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-11 R. T. Clay , S. Mazumdar

Computing a perturbative S-matrix through Feynman series in quantum field theory, the regularization used does not affect the final result. We propose a new approach to construction of the perturbative S-matrices, so that they will depend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marijan Ribaric , Luka Sustersic

Quantum paramagnets are strongly-correlated phases of matter where competing interactions frustrate magnetic order down to zero temperature. In certain cases, quantum fluctuations induce instead topological order, supporting, in particular,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-19 Daniel González-Cuadra

We perform the study of perturbative aspects of a three-dimensional supersymmetric Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Proca theory minimally coupled to scalar superfields. Using the superfield formalism, we derive the propagators for both gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-10 A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. C. Pina Neto , A. Yu. Petrov

We investigate the principles of quantum field theory using a stiff de Sitter space. We demonstrate that a non-unitary Lagrangian on a Euclidean AdS geometry can produce the perturbative expansion of late-time correlation functions to all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 Sayantan Choudhury

With fourth-order derivative theories leading to propagators of the generic ghost-like $1/(k^2-M_1^2)-1/(k^2-M_2^2)$ form, it would appear that such theories have negative norm ghost states and are not unitary. However on constructing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-22 Philip D. Mannheim

For one-dimensional PT -symmetric systems, it is observed that the non-local product obtained from the continuity equation can be interpreted as a conserved corre- lation function. This leads to physical conclusions, regarding both discrete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-24 Kumar Abhinav , Arun Jayannavar , P. K. Panigrahi

The IR/UV mixing and the violation of unitarity are two of the most intriguing aspects of noncommutative quantum field theories. In this paper the relation between these two phenomena is explained and established. We start out by showing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Chong-Sun Chu , Jerzy Lukierski , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

Inspired by the duality picture between superconductivity and insulator in two spatial dimension, we conjecture that the order parameter, suitable for characterizing 2D fermionic insulating state, is the disorder operator, usually known in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryuichi Shindou , Ken-Ichiro Imura , Masao Ogata

We study the spectral properties of Schr\"{o}dinger operators on perturbed lattices. We shall prove the non-existence or the discreteness of embedded eigenvalues, the limiting absorption principle for the resolvent, construct a spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Kazunori Ando , Hiroshi Isozaki , Hisashi Morioka

We consider the physical combinatorics of critical lattice models and their associated conformal field theories arising in the continuum scaling limit. As examples, we consider A-type unitary minimal models and the level-1 sl(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giovanni Feverati , Paul A. Pearce , Nicholas S. Witte

We consider the unitarity of the S-matrix for linearized General Relativity coupled to particle physics models. Taking renormalization group effects of the Planck mass into account, we find that the scale at which unitarity is violated is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Michael Atkins , Xavier Calmet

We classify the unitary, renormalizable, Lorentz violating quantum field theories of interacting scalars and fermions, obtained improving the behavior of Feynman diagrams by means of higher space derivatives. Higher time derivatives are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat