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We study the evolution of linear density fluctuations of free-streaming massive neutrinos at redshift of z<1000, with an explicit justification on the use of a fluid approximation. We solve the collisionless Boltzmann equation in an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Masatoshi Shoji , Eiichiro Komatsu

We present a description of cosmic neutrinos as a dispersive fluid. In this approach, the neutrino phase space is reduced to density and velocity fields alongside a scale-dependent sound speed. This sound speed depends on redshift, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Derek Inman , Ue-Li Pen

Massive neutrinos are well-known to cause a characteristic suppression in the growth of structures at scales below the neutrino free-streaming length. A detailed understanding of this suppression is essential in the era of precision…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Sourav Pal , Rickmoy Samanta , Supratik Pal

We present a new flexible, fast and accurate way to implement massive neutrinos, warm dark matter and any other non-cold dark matter relics in Boltzmann codes. For whatever analytical or numerical form of the phase-space distribution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Julien Lesgourgues , Thomas Tram

In the next decade, cosmological surveys will have the statistical power to detect the absolute neutrino mass scale. N-body simulations of large-scale structure formation play a central role in interpreting data from such surveys. Yet these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-31 Caio Bastos de Senna Nascimento , Marilena Loverde

Accurate cosmological simulations that include the effect of non-linear matter clustering as well as of massive neutrinos are essential for measuring the neutrino mass scale from upcoming galaxy surveys. Typically, Newtonian simulations are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-24 Christian Partmann , Christian Fidler , Cornelius Rampf , Oliver Hahn

Cosmology places the strongest current limits on the sum of neutrino masses. Future observations will further improve the sensitivity and this will require accurate cosmological simulations to quantify possible systematic uncertainties and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-18 Willem Elbers , Carlos S. Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Baojiu Li , Silvia Pascoli

We develop a higher-order perturbation theory for large-scale structure formation involving a free-streaming hot or warm dark matter species. We focus on the case of mixed cold dark matter and massive neutrinos, although our approach is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 Florian Führer , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

A significant challenge for modelling the massive neutrino as a hot dark matter is its large velocity dispersion. In this work, we investigate and implement a multi-fluid perturbation theory that treats the cosmic neutrino population as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-12 Joe Zhiyu Chen , Amol Upadhye , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Providing accurate predictions for the spatial distribution of matter and luminous tracers in the presence of massive neutrinos is an important task, given the imminent arrival of highly accurate large-scale structure observations. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-04 Matteo Zennaro , Raúl E. Angulo , Giovanni Aricò , Sergio Contreras , Marcos Pellejero-Ibáñez

Simulation of the cosmic clustering of massive neutrinos is a daunting task, due both to their large velocity dispersion and to their weak clustering power becoming swamped by Poisson shot noise. We present a new approach, the multi-fluid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-23 Joe Zhiyu Chen , Markus R. Mosbech , Amol Upadhye , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

A key question in cosmology is whether massive neutrinos exist on cosmic scales. Current cosmological observations have severely compressed the viable range for neutrino masses and even prefer phenomenologically an effective negative mass.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-28 Deng Wang

The set-up of the initial conditions in cosmological N-body simulations is usually implemented by rescaling the desired low-redshift linear power spectrum to the required starting redshift consistently with the Newtonian evolution of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Matteo Zennaro , Julien Bel , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Carmelita Carbone , Emiliano Sefusatti , Luigi Guzzo

Velocity dispersion of the massive neutrinos presents a daunting challenge for non-linear cosmological perturbation theory. We consider the neutrino population as a collection of non-linear fluids, each with uniform initial momentum,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-18 Joe Zhiyu Chen , Amol Upadhye , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Large scale structure surveys will likely become the next leading cosmological probe. In our universe, matter perturbations are large on short distances and small at long scales, i.e. strongly coupled in the UV and weakly coupled in the IR.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-17 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Mark P. Hertzberg , Leonardo Senatore

Neutrino mass constraints are a primary focus of current and future large-scale structure (LSS) surveys. Non-linear LSS models rely heavily on cosmological simulations -- the impact of massive neutrinos should therefore be included in these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-11 James M. Sullivan , J. D. Emberson , Salman Habib , Nicholas Frontiere

For a universe with massive neutrinos, cold dark matter, and baryons, we solve the linear perturbation equations analytically in the small-scale limit and find agreement with numerical codes at the 1-2% level. The inclusion of baryons, a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Wayne Hu , Daniel J. Eisenstein

Loop corrections to the power spectrum are frequently computed using approximate non-linear kernels adopted from an Einstein de-Sitter (EdS) cosmology. We present an algorithm that allows us to take the full time- and scale-dependence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-04 Mathias Garny , Petter Taule

We compute non-linear corrections to the matter power spectrum taking the time- and scale-dependent free-streaming length of neutrinos into account. We adopt a hybrid scheme that matches the full Boltzmann hierarchy to an effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Diego Blas , Mathias Garny , Thomas Konstandin , Julien Lesgourgues

Quasi-N-body simulations, such as FastPM, provide a fast way to simulate cosmological structure formation, but have yet to adequately include the effects of massive neutrinos. We present a method to include neutrino particles in FastPM,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-15 Adrian E. Bayer , Arka Banerjee , Yu Feng
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