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We investigate quantum-inspired tensor networks (QTNs) for approximating flow maps of hydrodynamic partial differential equations (PDEs). Motivated by the effective low-rank structure that emerges after tensorization of discretized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , Ban Q. Tran , Rafal Wisniewski , Susan Mengel , A. Pedro Aguiar

We propose a multilevel tensor-train (TT) framework for solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in a global space-time formulation. While space-time TT solvers have demonstrated significant potential for compressed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 N. R. Rapaka , R. Peddinti , E. Tiunov , N. J. Faraj , A. N. Alkhooori , L. Aolita , Y. Addad , M. K. Riahi

This research focuses on solving time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs), in particular the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, using matrix product states (MPS). We propose an extension of Hermite Distributed Approximating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Jorge Gidi , Paula García-Molina , Luca Tagliacozzo , Juan José García-Ripoll

The Tensor-Train (TT) format is a highly compact low-rank representation for high-dimensional tensors. TT is particularly useful when representing approximations to the solutions of certain types of parametrized partial differential…

Theoretical understanding of strongly correlated systems in one spatial dimension (1D) has been greatly advanced by the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm, which is a variational approach using a class of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-18 M. L. Wall , Lincoln D. Carr

Exact diagonalization is a powerful tool to study fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems. However, its capability is limited by the exponentially increasing computational cost. In order to overcome this difficulty,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-01 Zhao Liu , R. N. Bhatt

Accurately solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) remains a central challenge in computational mathematics. Traditional numerical methods, while effective in low-dimensional settings or on coarse grids, often…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Lucas Arenstein , Martin Mikkelsen , Michael Kastoryano

Towards the efficient simulation of near-term quantum devices using tensor network states, we introduce an improved real-space parallelizable matrix-product state (MPS) compression method. This method enables efficient compression of all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Rong-Yang Sun , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

Kinetic simulations of collisionless (or weakly collisional) plasmas using the Vlasov equation are often infeasible due to high resolution requirements and the exponential scaling of computational cost with respect to dimension. Recently,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Erika Ye , Nuno F. G. Loureiro

This work explores the representation of univariate and multivariate functions as matrix product states (MPS), also known as quantized tensor-trains (QTT). It proposes an algorithm that employs iterative Chebyshev expansions and Clenshaw…

We propose machine learning methods for solving fully nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) with convex Hamiltonian. Our algorithms are conducted in two steps. First the PDE is rewritten in its dual stochastic control…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-05-23 William Lefebvre , Grégoire Loeper , Huyên Pham

Given in the title are two algorithms to compute the extreme eigenstate of a high-dimensional Hermitian matrix using the tensor train (TT) / matrix product states (MPS) representation. Both methods empower the traditional alternating…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Sergey V. Dolgov , Dmitry V. Savostyanov

The numerical approximation of partial differential equations (PDEs) poses formidable challenges in high dimensions since classical grid-based methods suffer from the so-called curse of dimensionality. Recent attempts rely on a combination…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Lorenz Richter , Leon Sallandt , Nikolas Nüsken

The curse of dimensionality is ubiquitous in both numerical and data-driven methods. This is particularly severe for space-time methods, which treat the combined space-time domain simultaneously. We investigate the effectiveness of a…

We describe how to efficiently construct the quantum chemical Hamiltonian operator in matrix product form. We present its implementation as a density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm for quantum chemical applications in a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-01-05 Sebastian Keller , Michele Dolfi , Matthias Troyer , Markus Reiher

Using the matrix product state (MPS) representation of tensor train decompositions, in this paper we propose a tensor completion algorithm which alternates over the matrices (tensors) in the MPS representation. This development is motivated…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-10-03 Wenqi Wang , Vaneet Aggarwal , Shuchin Aeron

Tensor network techniques, known for their low-rank approximation ability that breaks the curse of dimensionality, are emerging as a foundation of new mathematical methods for ultra-fast numerical solutions of high-dimensional Partial…

Quantized tensor trains (QTTs) are a multiscale computational framework that can potentially reduce the computational cost of solving partial differential equations and initial value problems by making low-rank approximations. However, its…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Erika Ye

We present a method to apply the well-known matrix product state (MPS) formalism to partially separable states in solid state systems. The computational effort of our method is equal to the effort of the standard density matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 A. Gabriel , V. Murg , B. C. Hiesmayr

In this manuscript, we introduce the tensor-train reduced basis method, a novel projection-based reduced-order model designed for the efficient solution of parameterized partial differential equations. While reduced-order models are widely…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Nicholas Mueller , Yiran Zhao , Santiago Badia , Tiangang Cui
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