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Related papers: Generalized Lagrange Theorem

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We present an extension of the classical theory of calculus of variations to generalized functions. The framework is the category of generalized smooth functions, which includes Schwartz distributions while sharing many nonlinear properties…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Alexander Lecke , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Paolo Giordano

We prove that tangent cones of Lipschitz normally embedded sets are Lipschitz normally embedded. We also extend to real subanalytic sets the notion of reduced tangent cone and we show that subanalytic Lipschitz normally embedded sets have…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Alexandre Fernandes , J. Edson Sampaio

Mean-field-based Lagrangian framework is developed for the fluid turbulence theory. The space- time vector flow is naturally introduced from the mean velocity, which provides the Lagrangian picture based on the mean field in totally…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-10 Taketo Ariki

We review properties of confluent functions and the closely related Laguerre polynomials, and determine their bilinear integrals. As is well-known, these integrals are convergent only for a limited range of parameters. However, when one…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Jan Dereziński , Christian Gaß , Joonas Mikael Vättö

We introduce a 'grading switching' for arbitrary nonassociative algebras of prime characteristic p, aimed at producing a new grading of an algebra from a given one. We take inspiration from a fundamental tool in the classification theory of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Marina Avitabile , Sandro Mattarei

In an attempt to look for the root of nonstandard Lagrangians in the theories of the inverse variational problem we introduce a logarithmic Lagrangian (LL) in addition to the so-called reciprocal Lagrangian (RL) that exists in the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-01-15 Aparna Saha , Benoy Talukdar

Due to their broad applicability, gauge theories (GTs) play a crucial role in various areas of physics, from high-energy physics to condensed matter. Their formulations on lattices, lattice gauge theories (LGTs), can be studied, among many…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-03 Pierpaolo Fontana , Andrea Trombettoni

We formulate and prove a general recurrence relation that applies to integrals involving orthogonal polynomials and similar functions. A special case are connection coefficients between two sets of orthonormal polynomials, another example…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Jing Gao , Arieh Iserles

A general theory is presented of quantum mechanics of singular, non-autonomous, higher derivative systems. Within that general theory, $n$-th order and $m$-th order Lagrangians are shown to be quantum mechanically equivalent if their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Yasuhito Kaminaga

The Fock transform recently introduced by the authors in a previous paper is applied to investigate convergence of generalized functional sequences of a discrete-time normal martingale $M$. A necessary and sufficient condition in terms of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Caishi Wang , Jinshu Chen

A generalization of the classical Leibniz rule for the covariant derivative on a vector bundle is obtained.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-28 A. V. Gavrilov

Using the Cartan formulation of General Relativity, we construct a well defined lattice-regularized theory capable to describe large non-perturbative quantum fluctuations of the frame field (or the metric) and of the spin connection. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-02 Dmitri Diakonov

This paper is an introduction to the theory of multivector functions of a real variable. The notions of limit, continuity and derivative for these objects are given. The theory of multivector functions of a real variable, even being similar…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 A. M. Moya , V. V. Fernández , W. A. Rodrigues

We define a new class of positive and Lebesgue measurable functions in terms of their asymptotic behavior, which includes the class of regularly varying functions. We also characterize it by transformations, corresponding to generalized…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Meitner Cadena , Marie Kratz

It is more important to estimate the rate of convergence to a stationary distribution rather than only to prove the existence one in many applied problems of reliability and queuing theory. This can be done via standard methods, but only…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Galina Zverkina

We develop the theory and properties of primitive unimodular $S$-arithmetic lattices in $\mathbb{Q}_S^d$ by giving integral formulas in the spirit of Siegel's primitive mean value formula and Rogers' and Schmidt's second moment formulas.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Samantha Fairchild , Jiyoung Han

A "minimal" generalization of Quantum Mechanics is proposed, where the Lagrangian or the action functional is a mapping from the (classical) states of a system to the Lie algebra of a general compact Lie group, and the wave function takes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu Tian

The mean value theorem of calculus states that, given a differentiable function $f$ on an interval $[a, b]$, there exists at least one mean value abscissa $c$ such that the slope of the tangent line at $c$ is equal to the slope of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-28 David Lowry-Duda , Miles H. Wheeler

In this article, we prove an asymptotic formula for the mean value of long smoothed Dirichlet polynomials with divisor coefficients. Our result has a main term that includes all lower order terms and a power saving error term. This is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Fatma Cicek , Alia Hamieh , Nathan Ng

The Floquet eigenvalue problem and a generalized form of the Wangerin eigenvalue problem for Lam\'e's differential equation are discussed. Results include comparison theorems for eigenvalues and analytic continuation, zeros and limiting…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Hans Volkmer