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This paper presents a method for constrained motion planning from vision, which enables a robot to move its end-effector over an observed surface, given start and destination points. The robot has no prior knowledge of the surface shape,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-23 T. Pardi , V. Ortenzi , C. Fairbairn , T. Pipe , A. M. Ghalamzan E. , R. Stolkin

A novel prize-winner algorithm designed for a path following problem within the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) field is presented in this paper. The proposed approach exploits the advantages offered by the pure pursuing algorithm to set up…

This work presents a motion planning framework for robotic manipulators that computes collision-free paths directly in image space. The generated paths can then be tracked using vision-based control, eliminating the need for an explicit…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Sreejani Chatterjee , Abhinav Gandhi , Berk Calli , Constantinos Chamzas

We study the nonlinear observability of a systems states in view of how well they are observable and what control inputs would improve the convergence of their estimates. We use these insights to develop an observability-aware…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-04-28 Karol Hausman , James Preiss , Gaurav Sukhatme , Stephan Weiss

Safe, smooth, and optimal motion planning for nonholonomically constrained mobile robots and autonomous vehicles is essential for achieving reliable, seamless, and efficient autonomy in logistics, mobility, and service industries. In many…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Aykut İşleyen , Abhidnya Kadu , René van de Molengraft , Ömür Arslan

Homography estimation between multiple aerial images can provide relative pose estimation for collaborative autonomous exploration and monitoring. The usage on a robotic system requires a fast and robust homography estimation algorithm. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Ty Nguyen , Steven W. Chen , Shreyas S. Shivakumar , Camillo J. Taylor , Vijay Kumar

In this paper we propose an effective vision-based navigation method that allows a multirotor vehicle to simultaneously reach a desired goal pose in the environment while constantly facing a target object or landmark. Standard techniques…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-26 Ciro Potena , Daniele Nardi , Alberto Pretto

This paper focuses on an adaptive and fault-tolerant vision-guided robotic system that enables to choose the most appropriate control action if partial or complete failure of the vision system in the short term occurs. Moreover, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Farhad Aghili

To reduce the computational cost of humanoid motion generation, we introduce a new approach to representing robot kinematic reachability: the differentiable reachability map. This map is a scalar-valued function defined in the task space…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Masaki Murooka , Iori Kumagai , Mitsuharu Morisawa , Fumio Kanehiro

We present a method for trajectory planning for autonomous driving, learning image-based context embeddings that align with motion prediction frameworks and planning-based intention input. Within our method, a ViT encoder takes raw images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Maitrayee Keskar , Mohan Trivedi , Ross Greer

Warehouse logistics robots will work in different warehouse environments. In order to enable robots to perceive environment and plan path faster without modifying existing warehouses, we uses monocular camera to achieve an efficient robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-07-18 Ziqiang Wang , Hegen Xu , Youwen Wan

Nowadays, with the continuous expansion of application scenarios of robotic arms, there are more and more scenarios where nonspecialist come into contact with robotic arms. However, in terms of robotic arm visual servoing, traditional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Haibin Zeng , Yueyong Lyu , Jiaming Qi , Shuangquan Zou , Tanghao Qin , Wenyu Qin

The challenges presented in an autonomous racing situation are distinct from those faced in regular autonomous driving and require faster end-to-end algorithms and consideration of a longer horizon in determining optimal current actions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Praveen Venkatesh , Rwik Rana , Harish PM

We address the problem of adapting robot trajectories to improve safety, comfort, and efficiency in human-robot collaborative tasks. To this end, we propose CoMOTO, a trajectory optimization framework that utilizes stochastic motion…

Existing approaches for visuomotor robotic control typically require characterizing the robot in advance by calibrating the camera or performing system identification. We propose MAVRIC, an approach that works with minimal prior knowledge…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Brian Yang , Dinesh Jayaraman , Glen Berseth , Alexei Efros , Sergey Levine

Visual servoing involves choosing actions that move a robot in response to observations from a camera, in order to reach a goal configuration in the world. Standard visual servoing approaches typically rely on manually designed features and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-12 Alex X. Lee , Sergey Levine , Pieter Abbeel

In this work, we investigate laparoscopic camera motion automation through imitation learning from retrospective videos of laparoscopic interventions. A novel method is introduced that learns to augment a surgeon's behavior in image space…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-06 Martin Huber , Sebastien Ourselin , Christos Bergeles , Tom Vercauteren

Visual servoing enables robots to precisely position their end-effector relative to a target object. While classical methods rely on hand-crafted features and thus are universally applicable without task-specific training, they often…

This paper presents an adaptive visual servoing framework for robotic on-orbit servicing (OOS), specifically designed for capturing tumbling satellites. The vision-guided robotic system is capable of selecting optimal control actions in the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Farhad Aghili

This article develops a methodology that enables learning an objective function of an optimal control system from incomplete trajectory observations. The objective function is assumed to be a weighted sum of features (or basis functions)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Wanxin Jin , Dana Kulić , Shaoshuai Mou , Sandra Hirche