English
Related papers

Related papers: Cryptographic Primitives based on Compact Knapsack…

200 papers

This paper presents a configurable lattice cryptography processor which enables quantum-resistant security protocols for IoT. Efficient sampling architectures, coupled with a low-power SHA-3 core, provide two orders of magnitude energy…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Utsav Banerjee , Abhishek Pathak , Anantha P. Chandrakasan

We present a novel approach to gaining insight into the structure of cryptographic migration problems which are classic problems in applied cryptography. We use a formal model to capture the inherent dependencies and complexities of such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Daniel Loebenberger , Stefan-Lukas Gazdag , Daniel Herzinger , Eduard Hirsch , Christian Näther , Jan-Philipp Steghöfer

In 2002, Johnson et al. posed an open problem at the Cryptographers' Track of the RSA Conference: how to construct a secure homomorphic signature on a semigroup, rather than on a group. In this paper, we introduce, for the first time, a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Heng Guo , Kun Tian , Fengxia Liu , Zhiyong Zheng

In order to research the security of the knapsack problem under quantum algorithm attack, we study the quantum algorithm for knapsack problem over Z_r based on the relation between the dimension of the knapsack vector and r. First, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-02-28 Xiangqun Fu , Wansu Bao , Jianhong Shi , Fada Li , Yuchao Zhang

Mageto, a random number generator based on one-dimensional cellular automaton (CA) is presented. Three procedures of secure implementation using Mageto is proposed and discussed. Implementations are very efficient in a wide range of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Rade Vuckovac

This paper studies the security of a secure communication scheme based on two discrete-time intermittently-chaotic systems synchronized via a common random driving signal. Some security defects of the scheme are revealed: 1) the key space…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-16 Shujun Li , Gonzalo Álvarez , Guanrong Chen , Xuanqin Mou

Blind signatures play an important role in both electronic cash and electronic voting systems. Blind signatures should be secure against various attacks (such as signature forgeries). The work puts a special attention to secret key exposure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Huy Quoc Le , Dung Hoang Duong , Willy Susilo , Ha Thanh Nguyen Tran , Viet Cuong Trinh , Josef Pieprzyk , Thomas Plantard

The use of codes defined by sparse characteristic matrices, like QC-LDPC and QC-MDPC codes, has become an established solution to design secure and efficient code-based public-key encryption schemes, as also witnessed by the ongoing NIST…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Marco Baldi , Franco Chiaraluce , Paolo Santini

Sampling problems demonstrating beyond classical computing power with noisy intermediate scale quantum devices have been experimentally realized. In those realizations, however, our trust that the quantum devices faithfully solve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-08 Michael J. Bremner , Bin Cheng , Zhengfeng Ji

The square root modulo problem is a known primitive in designing an asymmetric cryptosystem. It was first attempted by Rabin. Decryption failure of the Rabin cryptosystem caused by the 4-to-1 decryption output is overcome efficiently in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-11-15 M. R. K. Ariffin , M. A. Asbullah , N. A. Abu

We had recently shown that every positive integer can be represented uniquely using a recurrence sequence, when certain restrictions on the digit strings are satisfied. We present the details of how such representations can be used to build…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Nathan Hamlin , Bala Krishnamoorthy , William Webb

The rapid advancement of quantum computing poses a critical threat to classical cryptographic algorithms such as RSA and ECC, particularly in Internet of Things (IoT) devices, where secure communication is essential but often constrained by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Jesus Lopez , Viviana Cadena , Mohammad Saidur Rahman

Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) attempts to find cryptographic protocols resistant to attacks using Shor polynomial time algorithm for numerical field problems or Grover search algorithm. A mostly overlooked but valuable line of solutions…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Pedro Hecht

We present a lattice-based scheme for homomorphic evaluation of quantum programs and proofs that remains secure against quantum adversaries. Classical homomorphic encryption is lifted to the quantum setting by replacing composite-order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-01 Ben Goertzel

We define two new problems called SIAP and CAP related to solving SIVP and CVP in a subset of lattices called Simultaneous Approximation (SA) lattices. We give dimension- and gap-preserving, deterministic polynomial-time and space…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Julia VanLandingham

We call quantum security the area of IT security dealing with scenarios where one or more parties have access to quantum hardware. This encompasses both the fields of post-quantum cryptography (that is, traditional cryptography engineered…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Tommaso Gagliardoni

In this paper, an algorithm is aimed to make a cryptosystem for gray level images based on voice features, secret sharing scheme and electromagnetic rotor machine. Here, Shamir secret sharing (k n) threshold scheme is used to secure a key…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Ashish Kumar , N S Raghava

Solving the electronic structure problem of molecules and solids to high accuracy is a major challenge in quantum chemistry and condensed matter physics. The rapid emergence and development of quantum computers offer a promising route to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Benchen Huang , Yi-Ting Chen , Brajesh Gupt , Martin Suchara , Anh Tran , Sam McArdle , Giulia Galli

In this paper, we propose new classes of trapdoor functions to solve the closest vector problem in lattices. Specifically, we construct lattices based on properties of polynomials for which the closest vector problem is hard to solve unless…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-10-09 Zhe Li , San Ling , Chaoping Xing , Sze Ling Yeo

By resorting to basic features of topological knot theory we propose a (classical) cryptographic protocol based on the `difficulty' of decomposing complex knots generated as connected sums of prime knots and their mutants. The scheme…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-26 Annalisa Marzuoli , Giandomenico Palumbo