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A Cayley graph of a group $H$ is a finite simple graph $\Gamma$ such that ${\rm Aut}(\Gamma)$ contains a subgroup isomorphic to $H$ acting regularly on $V(\Gamma)$, while a Haar graph of $H$ is a finite simple bipartite graph $\Sigma$ such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Yan-Quan Feng , Istvan Kovacs , Da-Wei Yang

Let $k$ be odd, and $n$ an odd multiple of $3$. We prove that $C_k \rtimes C_8$ and $(C_n \times C_3)\rtimes C_8$ do not have the Directed Cayley Isomorphism (DCI) property. When $k$ is also prime, $C_k \rtimes C_8$ had previously been…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Ted Dobson , Joy Morris , Pablo Spiga

A finite group $R$ is a DCI-group if, whenever $S$ and $T$ are subsets of $R$ with the Cayley graphs ${\rm Cay}(R,S)$ and ${\rm Cay}(R,T)$ isomorphic, there exists an automorphism $\varphi$ of $R$ with $S^\varphi=T$. Elementary abelian…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Joy Morris

Given a finite group $G$ and a subset $S\subseteq G,$ the bi-Cayley graph $\bcay(G,S)$ is the graph whose vertex set is $G \times \{0,1\}$ and edge set is $\{\{(x,0),(s x,1)\} : x \in G, s\in S \}$. A bi-Cayley graph $\bcay(G,S)$ is called…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-02 Hiroki Koike , István Kovács

The isomorphism problem for digraphs is a fundamental problem in graph theory. In this paper, we consider this problem for $m$-Cayley digraphs which are generalization of Cayley digraphs. Let $m$ be a positive integer. A digraph admitting a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Xing Zhang , Yan-Quan Feng , Jin-Xin Zhou , Fu-Gang Yin

We show that every finitely generated group G with an element of order at least $(5rank(G))^{12}$ admits a locally finite directed Cayley graph with automorphism group equal to G. If moreover G is not generalized dihedral, then the above…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Paul-Henry Leemann , Mikael de la Salle

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group written additively with identity $0$, and $\Omega$ be an inverse closed generating subset of $G$ such that $0\notin \Omega$. We say that $ \Omega $ has the property \lq\lq{}$us$\rq\rq{} (unique summation),…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-13 S. Morteza Mirafzal

Let $G$ be a group and $S$ an inverse closed subset of $G\setminus \{1\}$. By a Cayley graph $Cay(G,S)$ we mean the graph whose vertex set is the set of elements of $G$ and two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if $x^{-1}y\in S$. A group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-13 A. Abdollahi , M. Zallaghi

Let $\Gamma=\mathrm{Cay}(G,S)$ be a Cayley digraph on a group $G$ and let $A=\mathrm{Aut}(\Gamma)$. The Cayley index of $\Gamma$ is $|A:G|$. It has previously been shown that, if $p$ is a prime, $G$ is a cyclic $p$-group and $A$ contains a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Luke Morgan , Joy Morris , Gabriel Verret

Let $G$ be a finite group and $S$ be a subset of $G$. The bi-Cayley graph $\mathrm{BCay}(G,S)$ is the graph with vertex set $G\times \{0,1\}$ and edge set $\{\{(x,0),(sx,1)\}\mid x\in G,s\in S\}$. A bi-Cayley graph $\mathrm{BCay}(G,S)$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Jin-Hua Xie , Zhishuo Zhang

Let $G$ be a finite group and $S$ be a subset of $G.$ A bi-Cayley graph $\BCay(G,S)$ is a simple and an undirected graph with vertex-set $G\times\{1,2\}$ and edge-set $\{\{(g,1),(sg,2)\}\mid g\in G, s\in S\}$. A bi-Cayley graph $\BCay(G,S)$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Asieh Sattari , Majid Arezoomand , Mohammad A. Iranmanesh

Let $G$ be a finite group. For each $m>1$ we define the symmetric canonical subset $S=S(m)$ of the Cartesian power $G^m$ and we consider the family of Cayley graphs $\mathscr{G}_m(G)=Cay(G^m,S)$. We describe properties of these graphs and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Czesław Bagiński , Piotr Grzeszczuk

A Cayley (di)graph $\Cay(G,S)$ of a finite group $G$ is called CI if, for every Cayley (di)graph $\Cay(G,T)$ of $G$, $\Cay(G,S)\cong \Cay(G,T)$ implies that $S^{\sigma}=T$ for some $\sigma\in \Aut(G)$. The group $G$ is called an NDCI-group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Jun-Feng Yang , jia-Li Du , Yan-Quan Feng , Young Soo Kwon

A group $G$ is complete group if it satisfies $Z(G)=e$ and $Aut(G)=Inn(G)$. In this paper, on the one hand, we study the basic properties of generalized Cayley graphs and characterize two classes isomorphic generalized generalized Cayley…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Qianfen Liao , Liu Weijun

A graph is called a GRR if its automorphism group acts regularly on its vertex-set. Such a graph is necessarily a Cayley graph. Godsil has shown that there are only two infinite families of finite groups that do not admit GRRs : abelian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Joy Morris , Pablo Spiga , Gabriel Verret

Let $G$ be a group. The BCI problem asks whether two Haar graphs of $G$ are isomorphic if and only if they are isomorphic by an element of an explicit list of isomorphisms. We first generalize this problem in a natural way and give a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Ted Dobson , Gregory Robson

Isomorphic factorizations of complete graphs originate from the seminal work of Frank Harary and collaborators, who initiated the systematic study of decompositions of complete graphs into pairwise isomorphic spanning subgraphs. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Huye Chen , Jingjian Li , Hao Yu , Zitong Yu

We show that almost all circulant graphs have automorphism groups as small as possible. Of the circulant graphs that do not have automorphism group as small as possible, we give some families of integers such that it is not true that almost…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Soumya Bhoumik , Edward Dobson , Joy Morris

Let $G$ be a finite group, $S\subseteq G\setminus\{1\}$ be a set such that if $a\in S$, then $a^{-1}\in S$, where $1$ denotes the identity element of $G$. The undirected Cayley graph $Cay(G,S)$ of $G$ over the set $S$ is the graph whose…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-12 Alireza Abdollahi , Mojtaba Jazaeri

These notes concern aspects of various graphs whose vertex set is a group $G$ and whose edges reflect group structure in some way (so that they are invariant under the action of the automorphism group of $G$). The graphs I will discuss are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Peter J. Cameron