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During the last decade the Subspace Theorem found several quite unexpected applications, mainly in the Diophantine Analysis and in the Transcendence Theory. Among the great variety of spectacular results, I have chosen several which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Yuri Bilu

During the last decade, the domain of Qualitative Spatial Reasoning, has known a renewal of interest for mereogeometry, a theory that has been initiated by Tarski. Mereogeometry relies on mereology, the Lesniewski's theory of parts and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Patrick Barlatier , Richard Dapoigny

Mathematicians and philosophers have appealed to categoricity arguments in a surprisingly varied range of contexts. One familiar example calls on second-order categoricity in an attempt to show that the Continuum Hypothesis, despite its…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Penelope Maddy , Jouko Väänänen

I apply the algebraic framework introduced in arXiv:1101.4542v3[math.MG] to Minkowski (pseudo-Euclidean) spaces in 2, 3, and 4 dimensions. The exposition follows the template established in arXiv:1307.2917[math.MG] for Euclidean spaces. The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Andrey Sokolov

The primary aim of the paper is the study of Sobolev spaces in the context of Gelfand pairs. The article commences with providing a historical overview and motivation for the researched subject together with a summary of the current state…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Mateusz Krukowski

We introduce an alternative formalization of curved spaces in which the concept of a pointwise affine space, as defined here, replaces that of a manifold. New or modified definitions of familiar notions from differential geometry such as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Dan Jonsson

In this paper we introduce the concept of the rectangular metric like spaces, along with its topology and we prove some fixed point theorems under different contraction principles. We introduce the concept of modified metric-like space as…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Nabil Mlaiki , Kamal Abudayeh , Thabet Abdeljawad , Muhib Abuloha

The starting point of this work is the principle that all movement of particles and photons in the observable Universe must follow geodesics of a 4-dimensional space where time intervals are always a measure of geodesic arc lengths, i.e.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

The notion of quasi-Poisson $G$-spaces with $D/G$-valued moment maps was introduced by Alekseev and Kosmann-Schwarzbach in 1999. Our main result is a \emph{Lifting Theorem}, establishing a bijective correspondence between the categories of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Eckhard Meinrenken , Selim Tawfik

Spatial confounding is a persistent challenge in spatial statistics, influencing the validity of statistical inference in models that analyze spatially-structured data. The concept has been interpreted in various ways but is broadly defined…

We introduce the notion of scale to generalize and compare different invariants of metric spaces and their measures. Several versions of scales are introduced such as Hausdorff, packing, box, local and quantization. They moreover are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Mathieu Helfter

In this article, we discuss fixed point results for $(\varepsilon,\lambda)$-uniformly locally contractive self mapping defined on $\varepsilon$-chainable $G$-metric type spaces. In particular, we show that under some more general…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Yaé Olatoundji Gaba

In the paper we apply some of the results from the theory of ball spaces in the semimetric spaces. This allowed us to obtain some fixed point theorems which we believe to be unknown to this day. We also show the limitations of the ball…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Piotr Nowakowski , Filip Turoboś

In this article, new anisotropic grand Lorentz spaces are defined and their properties are studied. These spaces are a new structure that provides a unified parameter for the study of various functional spaces. The consideration of grand…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-01 N. Tleukhanova , M. Manarbek , G. Mussabayeva

Quasi-Polish spaces were introduced by de Brecht as a possibly non-Hausdorff generalization of Polish spaces sharing many of their descriptive set-theoretic properties. We give a self-contained exposition of the basic theory of quasi-Polish…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Ruiyuan Chen

Hausdorff relation, topologically identifying points in a given space, belongs to elementary tools of modern mathematics. We show that if subtle enough mathematical methods are used to analyze this relation, the conclusions may be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Michael Heller , Leszek Pysiak , Wieslaw Sasin

This paper investigates the absolute values on $\mathbb{Z}$ valued in the upper reals (i.e. reals for which only a right Dedekind section is given). These necessarily include multiplicative seminorms corresponding to the finite prime fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Ming Ng , Steven Vickers

A literature review of related articles, either by affinity or by contrast, to a fundamental theory of time and space - time previously developed. It shows how from a primitive concept of preparticle and membership relation of set theory,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-08-10 Maximo Garcia Sucre

The three key documents for study geometry are: 1) "The Elements" of Euclid, 2) the lecture by B. Riemann at G\"ottingen in 1854 entitled "\"Uber die Hypothesen welche der Geometrie zu Grunde liegen" (On the hypotheses which underlie…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Jose Ricardo Arteaga Bejarano

The author has been interested in regions surrounded by real algebraic curves of degree $1$ or $2$ in the plane. The author is mainly interested in their shapes and combinatorics. This is a fundamental and natural problem in mathematics…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Naoki Kitazawa
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