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Let $(M, \rho,\mu)$ be an RD-space satisfying the non-collapsing condition. In this paper, the authors introduce Besov-type spaces $B_{p,q}^{s,\tau}(M)$ and Triebel--Lizorkin-type spaces $F_{p,q}^{s,\tau}(M)$ associated to a non-negative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Liguang Liu , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

We construct the fundamental solution (the heat kernel) $p^{\kappa}$ to the equation $\partial_t=\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$, where under certain assumptions the operator $\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$ takes one of the following forms, \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Tomasz Grzywny , Karol Szczypkowski

We investigate the heat equation corresponding to the Bessel operators on a symmetric cone $\Omega=G/K$. These operators form a one-parameter family of elliptic self-adjoint second order differential operators and occur in the Lie algebra…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Jan Möllers

In this paper, we consider symmetric jump processes of mixed-type on metric measure spaces under general volume doubling condition, and establish stability of two-sided heat kernel estimates and heat kernel upper bounds. We obtain their…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

In this paper, we employ probabilistic techniques to derive sharp, explicit two-sided estimates for the heat kernel of the nonlocal kinetic operator $$ \Delta^{\alpha/2}_v + v \cdot \nabla_x, \quad \alpha \in (0, 2),\ (x,v)\in {\mathbb…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Haojie Hou , Xicheng Zhang

We give a direct proof of the sharp two-sided estimates, recently established in [4,9], for the Dirichlet heat kernel of the fractional Laplacian with gradient perturbation in $C^{1, 1}$ open sets by using Duhamel formula. We also obtain a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Peng Chen , Renming Song , Longjie Xie , Yingchao Xie

We are interested in the Euler-Maruyama dicretization of the formal SDE, $dX_t=b(t,X_t)dt+dZ_t$, where $Z$ is a symmetric isotropic d dimensional stable process of index $\alpha\in (1,2)$, and $b$ is distributional. It belongs to a mix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Mathis Fitoussi , Elena Issoglio , Stéphane Menozzi

This paper studies by means of standard analytic tools the small time behavior of the heat content over a bounded Lebesgue measurable set of finite perimeter by working with the set covariance function and by imposing conditions on the heat…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Luis Acuna Valverde

Let $L$ be an elliptic differential operator on a complete connected Riemannian manifold $M$ such that the associated heat kernel has two-sided Gaussian bounds as well as a Gaussian type gradient estimate. Let $L^{(\aa)}$ be the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-24 Feng-Yu Wang , Xicheng Zhang

Consider the McKean-Vlasov SDE $$ dX_t=\langle b(X_t-\cdot),\mu_t\rangle dt+dW_t,\quad \mu_t=\operatorname{Law}(X_t), $$ where $W$ is the $n$-dimensional Brownian motion and $b:\mathbb{R}^d\to\mathbb{R}^d$ is a measurable function. First…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Yi Han

Using the Zwanzig projection-operator formalism, we derive a causal two-point spatiotemporal kernel for heat conduction, defined microscopically as a space-resolved equilibrium heat-flux time-correlation function, that encodes temporal…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Yi Zeng , Jianjun Dong

We are interested in establishing weak and strong well-posedness for McKean-Vlasov SDEs with additive stable noise and a convolution type non-linear drift with singular interaction kernel in the framework of Lebesgue-Besov spaces. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-25 P. -E Chaudru de Raynal , J. -F Jabir , S Menozzi

In this paper, we establish sharp two-sided estimates for transition densities of a large class of subordinate Markov processes. As applications, we show that the parabolic Harnack inequality and H\"older regularity hold for parabolic…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Soobin Cho , Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

We establish weak well-posedness for critical symmetric stable driven SDEs in R d with additive noise Z, d $\ge$ 1. Namely, we study the case where the stable index of the driving process Z is $\alpha$ = 1 which exactly corresponds to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Paul-Eric Chaudru de Raynal , Stephane Menozzi , Enrico Priola

Suppose that $d\ge 1$ and $\alpha\in (0, 2)$. In this paper, by using probabilistic methods, we establish sharp two-sided pointwise estimates for the Dirichlet heat kernels of $\{\Delta+ a^\alpha \Delta^{\alpha/2}; \ a\in (0, 1]\}$ on…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-25 Zhen-Qing Chen , Panki Kim , Renming Song

In this paper, we consider the following symmetric Dirichlet forms on a metric measure space $(M,d,\mu)$: $$\mathcal{E}(f,g) = \mathcal{E}(^{(c)}(f,g)+\int_{M\times M} (f(x)-f(y))(g(x)-g(y))\,J(dx,dy),$$ where $\mathcal{E}(^{(c)}$ is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

We study a symmetric diffusion process on $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$, in divergence form in a stationary and ergodic random environment. The coefficients are assumed to be degenerate and unbounded but satisfy a moment condition. We derive…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Peter Taylor

We study stochastic reaction--diffusion equation $$ \partial_tu_t(x)=\frac12 \partial^2_{xx}u_t(x)+b(u_t(x))+\dot{W}_{t}(x), \quad t>0,\, x\in D $$ where $b$ is a generalized function in the Besov space…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Siva Athreya , Oleg Butkovsky , Khoa Lê , Leonid Mytnik

This paper considers the properties of Dirichlet Spaces of Homogeneous type which consist of band limited functions that are nearly exponential localizations on $\mathbb{R}^k.$ This is a powerful tool in harmonic analysis and it makes…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-23 J. I. Opadara , M. E. Egwe

We consider the stochastic differential equation $$ dX_t = b(X_t) dt + dL_t,$$ where the drift $b$ is a generalized function and $L$ is a symmetric one dimensional $\alpha$-stable L\'evy processes, $\alpha \in (1, 2)$. We define the notion…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Siva Athreya , Oleg Butkovsky , Leonid Mytnik