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Deep generative models have recently achieved impressive results for many real-world applications, successfully generating high-resolution and diverse samples from complex datasets. Due to this improvement, fake digital contents have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-05 Ricard Durall , Margret Keuper , Franz-Josef Pfreundt , Janis Keuper

The exploitation of Deepfake techniques for malicious intentions has driven significant research interest in Deepfake detection. Deepfake manipulations frequently introduce random tampered traces, leading to unpredictable outcomes in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Juan Hu , Xin Liao , Difei Gao , Satoshi Tsutsui , Qian Wang , Zheng Qin , Mike Zheng Shou

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) has lately attracted increasing attention due to its vital role in securing face recognition systems from presentation attacks (PAs). As more and more realistic PAs with novel types spring up, traditional FAS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Zitong Yu , Yunxiao Qin , Xiaobai Li , Chenxu Zhao , Zhen Lei , Guoying Zhao

In this work, we describe a new deep learning based method that can effectively distinguish AI-generated fake videos (referred to as {\em DeepFake} videos hereafter) from real videos. Our method is based on the observations that current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Yuezun Li , Siwei Lyu

The rapid growth of social media has led to the widespread sharing of individual portrait images, which pose serious privacy risks due to the capabilities of automatic face recognition (AFR) systems for mass surveillance. Hence, protecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Ali Salar , Qing Liu , Yingli Tian , Guoying Zhao

Universal deepfake detection aims to identify AI-generated images across a broad range of generative models, including unseen ones. This requires robust generalization to new and unseen deepfakes, which emerge frequently, while minimizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Chandler Timm C. Doloriel , Habib Ullah , Kristian Hovde Liland , Fadi Al Machot , Ngai-Man Cheung

Deepfake face not only violates the privacy of personal identity, but also confuses the public and causes huge social harm. The current deepfake detection only stays at the level of distinguishing true and false, and cannot trace the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Jiaxin Ai , Zhongyuan Wang , Baojin Huang , Zhen Han

Biometrics emerged as a robust solution for security systems. However, given the dissemination of biometric applications, criminals are developing techniques to circumvent them by simulating physical or behavioral traits of legal users…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-12 Gustavo Botelho de Souza , João Paulo Papa , Aparecido Nilceu Marana

A major challenge in DeepFake forgery detection is that state-of-the-art algorithms are mostly trained to detect a specific fake method. As a result, these approaches show poor generalization across different types of facial manipulations,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Davide Cozzolino , Andreas Rössler , Justus Thies , Matthias Nießner , Luisa Verdoliva

In this paper, we propose an approach for Facial Expressions Recognition (FER) based on a deep multi-facial patches aggregation network. Deep features are learned from facial patches using deep sub-networks and aggregated within one deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Ahmed Rachid Hazourli , Amine Djeghri , Hanan Salam , Alice Othmani

Deepfake is a technology dedicated to creating highly realistic facial images and videos under specific conditions, which has significant application potential in fields such as entertainment, movie production, digital human creation, to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Gan Pei , Jiangning Zhang , Menghan Hu , Zhenyu Zhang , Chengjie Wang , Yunsheng Wu , Guangtao Zhai , Jian Yang , Dacheng Tao

With the rapid development of facial manipulation techniques, face forgery detection has received considerable attention in digital media forensics due to security concerns. Most existing methods formulate face forgery detection as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Shen Chen , Taiping Yao , Yang Chen , Shouhong Ding , Jilin Li , Rongrong Ji

Deep learning (DL) applied to a device's radio-frequency fingerprint~(RFF) has attracted significant attention in physical-layer authentication due to its extraordinary classification performance. Conventional DL-RFF techniques are trained…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-18 Renjie Xie , Wei Xu , Jiabao Yu , Aiqun Hu , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , A. Lee Swindlehurst

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) plays a vital role in securing the face recognition systems from presentation attacks. Most existing FAS methods capture various cues (e.g., texture, depth and reflection) to distinguish the live faces from the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Zitong Yu , Xiaobai Li , Xuesong Niu , Jingang Shi , Guoying Zhao

We have witnessed rapid advances in both face presentation attack models and presentation attack detection (PAD) in recent years. Compared to widely studied 2D face presentation attacks (e.g. printed photos and video replays), 3D face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Shan Jia , Xin Li , Chuanbo Hu , Zhengquan Xu

As GAN-based video and image manipulation technologies become more sophisticated and easily accessible, there is an urgent need for effective deepfake detection technologies. Moreover, various deepfake generation techniques have emerged…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Minha Kim , Shahroz Tariq , Simon S. Woo

The rapid development of photo-realistic face generation methods has raised significant concerns in society and academia, highlighting the urgent need for robust and generalizable face forgery detection (FFD) techniques. Although existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Yaning Zhang , Tianyi Wang , Zitong Yu , Zan Gao , Linlin Shen , Shengyong Chen

Accurate and fast recognition of forgeries is an issue of great importance in the fields of artificial intelligence, image processing and object detection. Recognition of forgeries of facial imagery is the process of classifying and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Günel Jabbarlı , Murat Kurt

Advances in image generation enable hyper-realistic synthetic faces but also pose risks, thus making synthetic face detection crucial. Previous research focuses on the general differences between generated images and real images, often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Qingchao Jiang , Zhishuo Xu , Zhiying Zhu , Ning Chen , Haoyue Wang , Zhongjie Ba

The existing deepfake detection methods have reached a bottleneck in generalizing to unseen forgeries and manipulation approaches. Based on the observation that the deepfake detectors exhibit a preference for overfitting the specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Harry Cheng , Yangyang Guo , Tianyi Wang , Liqiang Nie , Mohan Kankanhalli