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Semiconductor pixel detectors offer features for the detection of radiation which are interesting for particle physics detectors as well as for imaging e.g. in biomedical applications (radiography, autoradiography, protein crystallography)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Norbert Wermes

Long-lived particles have significant enough lifetimes as to, when produced in collisions, leave a distinct signature in the detectors. Driven by increasingly higher energies, trigger and reconstruction algorithms at particle colliders are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-14 Rebeca Gonzalez Suarez

We describe another detectora designed for the International Linear Collider based on several tested instrumentation innovations in order to achieve the necessary experi- mental goal of a detecter that is 2-to-10 times better than the…

We consider the high energy advantages, disadvantages and luminosity requirements of hadrons, leptons and photon-photon colliders. Technical problems in obtaining increased energy in each type of machine are presented. The machines relative…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 R. B. Palmer , J. C. Gallardo

We study the advantages of a second identical detector at a medium baseline reactor neutrino experiment. A major obstruction to the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy is the detector's unknown nonlinear energy response, which even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Zhimin Wang , Changgen Yang , Xinmin Zhang , Weili Zhong

While the particle physics community is eagerly waiting for a positive sign for the construction of the next energy frontier collider, developments continue to advance the detector capabilities. New methods and algorithms are being…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-15 Ulrich Einhaus , Bohdan Dudar , Jenny List , Yasser Radkhorrami , Julie Torndal

Silicon radiation detectors are an integral component of current and planned collider experiments in high energy physics. Simulations of these detectors are essential for deciding operational configurations, for performing precise data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-02 B. Nachman , T. Peltola , P. Asenov , M. Bomben , R. Lipton , F. Moscatelli , E. A. Narayanan , F. R. Palomo , D. Passeri , S. Seidel , X. Shi , J. Sonneveld

These lectures are intended as a pedagogical introduction to physics at $e^+e^-$ and hadron colliders. A selection of processes is used to illustrate the strengths and capabilities of the different machines. The discussion includes $W$ pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Zeppenfeld

The production of a Higgs boson in association with a pair of top-antitop or bottom-antibottom quarks plays a very important role at both the Tevatron and the Large Hadron Collider. The theoretical prediction of the corresponding cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 S. Dawson , C. B. Jackson , L. H. Orr , L. Reina , D. Wackeroth

The Main Injector is a new rapid cycling accelerator at Fermilab which is a source of protons to be used in antiproton production to enhance the luminosity of the Tevatron Collider and to provide extracted beams for use in a range of fixed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Hugh E. Montgomery

The current theoretical predictions for the observables related to the top-quark pair and the single-top productions at hadron colliders are briefly reviewed. The theoretical predictions are compared to the experimental measurements carried…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-23 R. Bonciani , A. Ferroglia

A muon collider would be a powerful tool for exploring the energy-frontier with leptons, and would complement the studies now under way at the LHC. Such a device would offer several important benefits. Muons, like electrons, are point…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-09-15 Michael S. Zisman

The Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will be a novel experimental facility to explore the properties of gluons in nucleons and nuclei, shedding light on their structure and dynamics. The EIC community outlined the physics program of the EIC in a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-04-23 Jihee Kim

This paper describes simulations of detector response to multi-TeV physics at the Future Circular Collider (FCC-hh) or Super proton-proton Collider (SppC) which aim to collide proton beams with a centre-of-mass energy of 100 TeV. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-06-28 S. V. Chekanov , M. Beydler , A. V. Kotwal , L. Gray , S. Sen , N. V. Tran , S. -S. Yu , J. Zuzelski

Detectors designed for the International Linear Collider have been studied over many years, and a good understanding of the relevant requirements and constraints has been developed. With the prospect of future Higgs Factory projects with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-07 Daniel Jeans

These lectures form a personal, and not necessarily comprehensive, survey of physics at the Fermilab Tevatron proton-antiproton collider. They cover detectors, analysis issues, and physics prospects for the current Tevatron run. (Version 2…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 John Womersley

The LCTPC collaboration is developing a time projection chamber (TPC) for a future linear collider. In the ILD concept for an ILC detector a TPC is foreseen as main tracking device. In order to get measurable signals on the anode, the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-02-02 Lea Hallermann , Jeannine Beck

Wonderful opportunities await particle physics over the next decade, with the coming of the Large Hadron Collider to explore the 1-TeV scale (extending efforts at LEP and the Tevatron to unravel the nature of electroweak symmetry breaking)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-05 Chris Quigg

We do not understand light. I argue that a terascale photon collider is necessary to determine the structure of the photon at 100 GeV. Uncertainties in photon parton distribution functions lead to cross section predictions that vary by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Zack Sullivan

Most data gathered from high energy experiments at colliders are analyzed assuming that particles stable enough to not decay in the detector volume, and able to interact strongly or electromagnetically, must be electrons, muons, protons,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-10-27 J. Swain , T. Paul , A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava
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