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The density corrections, in terms of the isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$, to the mass of the pions are studied in the framework of the SU(2) low energy effective chiral lagrangian. The pion decay constant $f_{\pi}(T, \mu_{I})$ is also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Loewe , C. Villavicencio

We study the nature of charm degrees of freedom near the chiral crossover based on lattice QCD calculations of the second and fourth-order cumulants of charm fluctuations, and their correlations with net baryon number, electric charge, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-13 Sipaz Sharma

We construct effective one-loop vertices and propagators in the linear sigma model at finite temperature, satisfying the chiral Ward identities and thus respecting chiral symmetry, treating the pion momentum, pion mass and temperature as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alejandro Ayala , Sarira Sahu

Charmed mesons may be produced when a primary cosmic ray or the leading hadron in an air shower collide with an atmospheric nucleon. At energies \ge 10^8 GeV their decay length becomes larger than 10 km, which implies that they tend to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 R. Barcelo , J. I. Illana , M. D. Jenkins , M. Masip

We review our recent work on thermal meson properties within the Chiral Perturbation Theory framework. We will focus on the pion electromagnetic form factor, stressing its importance for Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. We obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gomez Nicola , F. J. LLanes-Estrada , J. R. Pelaez

We present a theoretical framework to study open charm production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The coupling strength between the charm quarks and the QGP constituents, quantified by the spatial diffusion coefficient $2\pi TD_{s}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Shuang Li , Chaowen Wang , Xianbao Yuan , Shengqin Feng

We use chiral perturbation theory for SU(2) to compute the leading corrections to the thermal mass of the pions and the pion decay constant in the presence of the magnetic field in a low-temperature expansion. The magnetic field gives rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-02 Jens O. Andersen

Technical concepts are presented that improve the selfconsistent treatment of vector-mesons in a hot and dense medium. First applications concern an interacting gas of pions and rho mesons. As an extension of earlier studies we thereby…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 F. Riek , Jörn Knoll

We present a lattice computation of the isospin-breaking corrections to pseudoscalar meson masses using the gauge configurations produced by the European Twisted Mass collaboration with $N_f = 2 + 1 + 1$ dynamical quarks at three values of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-21 D. Giusti , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo , C. Tarantino

The pion-baryon triangle diagram is inspected for a special kinematic region where the squared momentum transfer $t$ is close to $4m_\pi^2$: $|t - 4m_\pi^2| \lesssim m_\pi^4/m_N^2$. Instead of arguing on the ground of anomalous threshold,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-12 Songlin Lyu , Bingwei Long

We examine a hot pion gas by including medium modifications of the two-body scattering amplitude as well as mean-field effects selfconsistently. In contrast to earlier calculations, the in-medium T-matrix is rather close to the free one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Rapp , J. Wambach

We study the behavior of the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium at finite density and temperature. We introduce a pion chemical potential to describe the finite pion number density and argue that such description is valid during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ayala , P. Amore , A. Aranda

We study energy weighted sum rules of the pion and kaon propagator in nuclear matter at finite temperature. The sum rules are obtained from matching the Dyson form of the meson propagator with its spectral Lehmann representation at low and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Cabrera , A. Polls , A. Ramos , L. Tolos

We study the properties of strange and charm mesons in hot and dense matter within a self-consistent coupled-channel approach for the experimental conditions of density and temperature expected for the CBM experiment at FAIR/GSI. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Laura Tolos , Daniel Cabrera , Daniel Gamermann , Tetsuro Mizutani , Raquel Molina , Eulogio Oset , Angels Ramos

The electromagnetic response of an interacting system of pions has been studied at finite temperature. The corresponding transport parameter i.e. electrical conductivity has been estimated by solving the relativistic transport equation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-23 Snigdha Ghosh , Sukanya Mitra , Sourav Sarkar

We consider pion interactions in an effective field theory of the narrow resonance X(3872), assuming it is a weakly bound molecule of the charm mesons D^{0} \bar D^{*0} and D^{*0} \bar D^{0}. Since the hyperfine splitting of the D^{0} and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Fleming , M. Kusunoki , T. Mehen , U. van Kolck

We study the temperature and baryon density dependence of the masses of the lightest charmed baryons $\Lambda_c$, $\Sigma_c$ and $\Sigma^*_c$. We also look at the effects of the temperature and baryon density on the binding energies of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 T. F. Caramés , C. E. Fontoura , G. Krein , J. Vijande , A. Valcarce

We study chiral symmetry restoration by analyzing thermal properties of QCD's (pseudo-)Goldstone bosons, especially the pion. The meson properties are obtained from the spectral densities of mesonic imaginary-time correlation functions. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 Yin-Zhen Xu , Si-Xue Qin , Hong-Shi Zong

We present a method to compute the responses of meson screening masses to the chemical potential by Taylor expanding the correlator using lattice QCD simulation. We start by comparing the free theory lattice results with the analytical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-09 Rishabh Thakkar , Prasad Hegde

We compute low temperature corrections to the electromagnetic mass difference of pions in the chiral limit. The computation is done in a model independent way in the framework of chiral perturbation theory, using the background field method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Manuel , N. Rius