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We present the basic concepts of tensor products of vector spaces, emphasizing linear algebraic and combinatorial techniques as needed for applied areas of research. The topics include (1) Introduction; (2) Basic multilinear algebra; (3)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-10-09 S. Gill Williamson

We introduce vectorial and topological continuities for functions defined on vector metric spaces and illustrate spaces of such functions. Also, we describe some fundamental classes of vector valued functions and extension theorems.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-23 Cuneyt Cevik

We introduce an enriched notion of a coalgebra over an operad P in a symmetric monoidal V-category C. When C is semicartesian and P is unital, we construct a V-endofunctor on C associated to P and give conditions under which it is a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Oisín Flynn-Connolly

This paper is aimed at introducing an algebraic model for physical scales and units of measurement. This goal is achieved by means of the concept of ``positive space'' and its rational powers. Positive spaces are 1-dimensional ``semi-vector…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Josef Janyška , Marco Modugno , Raffaele Vitolo

A tensor space is a vector space equipped with a finite collection of multi-linear forms. In recent years, a rich theory of infinite dimensional tensor spaces has emerged. In this note, we show that a large class of permutation groups can…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Alessandro Danelon , Andrew Snowden

Most algorithms constructing bases of finite-dimensional vector spaces return basis vectors which, apart from orthogonality, do not show any special properties. While every basis is sufficient to define the vector space, not all bases are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Patrick Otto Ludl

Let A be a k-vector space of dimension a. A subvector space M of End(A) is said to be of rank r if every non-zero f in M has rank r. The problem considered in this paper is to determine l(r;a) the maximal dimension of a rank r subspace of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Philippe Ellia , Paolo Menegatti

Vector coherent states (VCS) viewed as a generalization of ordinary coherent states for higher rank tensor Hilbert spaces are investigated. We consider a systematic way of generating classes of VCS which are solvable (i.e., in the present…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-21 I. Aremua , J. Ben Geloun , M. N. Hounkonnou

In this paper we introduce a graph structure, called subspace sum graph $\mathcal{G}(\mathbb{V})$ on a finite dimensional vector space $\mathbb{V}$ where the vertex set is the collection of non-trivial proper subspaces of a vector space and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Angsuman Das

This note is propaedeutic to the forthcoming work \cite{sil}; here we develop the terminology and results required by that paper. More specifically we introduce the concept of scalarly essentially integrable locally convex vector-valued…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Benedetto Silvestri

The structure of the category of matroids and strong maps is investigated: it has coproducts and equalizers, but not products or coequalizers; there are functors from the categories of graphs and vector spaces, the latter being faithful;…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Chris Heunen , Vaia Patta

The definition of vector cross product (VCP) introduced by Eckmann only exists in thethree- and the seven- dimensional vector space. In this paper, according to the orthogonal completeness, magnitude of basis vector cross product and all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-22 Xiu-Lao Tian , Chao Yang , Yang Hu , Chao Tian

We associate to a 2-vector bundle over an essentially finite groupoid a 2-vector space of parallel sections, or, in representation theoretic terms, of higher invariants, which can be described as homotopy fixed points. Our main result is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Christoph Schweigert , Lukas Woike

The regular representation of an essentially finite 2-group $\mathbb{G}$ in the 2-category $\mathbf{2Vect}_k$ of (Kapranov and Voevodsky) 2-vector spaces is defined and cohomology invariants classifying it computed. It is next shown that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Josep Elgueta

A vector space over a field $\mathbb{F}$ is a set $V$ together with two binary operations, called vector addition and scalar multiplication. It is standard practice to think of a Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ as an $n$-dimensional real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Piyush Ahuja , Subiman Kundu

We introduce a new class $\mathcal{FV}(\Omega,E)$ of spaces of weighted functions on a set $\Omega$ with values in a locally convex Hausdorff space $E$ which covers many classical spaces of vector-valued functions like continuous, smooth,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Karsten Kruse

It is a classical result of categorical algebra, due to Lawvere and Linton, that finitary varieties of algebras (in the sense of Birkhoff) are dually equivalent to finitary monads on $Set$. Recent work of Ad\'amek, Dost\'al, and Velebil has…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Jason Parker

We say that a (countably dimensional) topological vector space $X$ is orbital if there is $T\in L(X)$ and a vector $x\in X$ such that $X$ is the linear span of the orbit ${T^nx:n=0,1,...}$. We say that $X$ is strongly orbital if,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Stanislav Shkarin

The standard definition of the dimension of a vector space or rank of a module states that dimension or rank is equal to the cardinality of any basis, which requires an understanding of the concepts of basis, generating set, and linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Julia Maddox

In this paper we describe an approach to construct large extendable collections of vectors in predefined spaces of given dimensions. These collections are useful for neural network latent space configuration and training. For classification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Igor V. Netay