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We consider the Euler type integral associated to the configuration space of points on an elliptic curve, which is an analogue of the hypergeometric function associated to the configuration space of points on a projective line. We calculate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Ko-Ki Ito

Recently there has been a renewed interest in asymptotic Euler-MacLaurin formulas, partly due to applications to spectral theory of differential operators. Using elementary means, we recover such formulas for compactly supported smooth…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Yohann Le Floch , Álvaro Pelayo

In this paper we consider the problem of the calculus of variations for a functional which is the composition of a certain scalar function $H$ with the delta integral of a vector valued field $f$, i.e., of the form…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

Euler equations are the basic system in fluid dynamics describing the motion of incompressible and inviscid ideal fluids. For a bounded smooth domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The well-posedness of Euler equations is well-known in Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Feng Li

Arnold showed that the Euler equations of an ideal fluid describe geodesics on the Lie algebra of incompressible vector fields. We generalize this to fluids with dissipation and Gaussian random forcing. The dynamics is determined by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. G. Rajeev

We prove sharp asymptotic estimates for the gradient of positive solutions to certain nonlinear $p$-Laplace equations in Euclidean space by showing symmetry and uniqueness of positive solutions to associated limiting problems.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Ramya Dutta , Pierre-Damien Thizy

We study the action functional associated to a smooth Lagrangian function on the cotangent bundle of a manifold, having quadratic growth in the velocities. We show that, although the action functional is in general not twice differentiable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-04 Alberto Abbondandolo , Matthias Schwarz

We consider Euclidean path integrals with higher derivative actions, including those that depend quadratically on acceleration, velocity and position. Such path integrals arise naturally in the study of stiff polymers, membranes with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-23 David S. Dean , Bing Miao , Rudi Podgornik

We classify all continuous tensor product systems of Hilbert spaces which are ``infinitely divisible" in the sense that they have an associated logarithmic structure. These results are applied to the theory of E_0 semigroups to deduce that…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 William Arveson

We give a complete classification of smooth quotients of abelian varieties by finite groups that fix the origin. In the particular case where the action of the group $G$ on the tangent space at the origin of the abelian variety $A$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Robert Auffarth , Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche

Hodograph equations for the Euler equation in curved spaces with constant pressure are discussed. It is shown that the use of known results concerning geodesics and associated integrals allows to construct several types of hodograph…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 B. G. Konopelchenko , G. Ortenzi

Diffeological and differential spaces are generalisations of smooth structures on manifolds. We show that the "intersection" of these two categories is isomorphic to Fr\"olicher spaces, another generalisation of smooth structures. We then…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Jordan Watts

Usually, the description of tangent spaces to the Teichmueller space $\mathscr{T}(\Sigma_{g})$ of a compact Riemann surface $\Sigma_{g}$ of genus $g \geq 2$ (which we can identify with the quotient space $\mathbb{H}^{2} / \Gamma_{g}$ of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Divya Sharma

It is shown that a covariant derivative on any d-dimensional manifold M can be mapped to a set of d operators acting on the space of functions on the principal Spin(d)-bundle over M. In other words, any d-dimensional manifold can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Masanori Hanada , Hikaru Kawai , Yusuke Kimura

The theory of perfect fluids is reconsidered from the point of view of a covariant Lagrangian theory. It has been shown that the Euler-Lagrange equations for a perfect fluid could be found in spaces with affine connections and metrics from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sawa Manoff

In this paper, we consider a class of plane curves called log-aesthetic curves and their generalization which are used in computer aided geometric design. We consider these curves in the framework of the similarity geometry and characterize…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-08 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Yoshiki Jikumaru , Kenji Kajiwara , Kenjiro T. Miura , Wolfgang K. Schief

In the toy model ($ \phi^{4}$-interacting quantum field theory in one-dimensional "Euclidean" space-time) we prove that the functional integrals of the free field theory evaluated over the space of continuous functions are equal to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-15 V. V. Belokurov , E. T. Shavgulidze

We develop a calculus for $S_n$-equivariant Euler characteristics of moduli spaces of stable curves and stable maps. Our approach involves an enrichment of P\'olya's cycle index polynomial of a graph to a certain algebra $\Lambda^{[2]}$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Siddarth Kannan , Terry Dekun Song

We present a construction of the action, in the framework of the calculus of variations and Sobolev spaces, describing deformations and the oscillations of a uniformly rotating, elastic and self-gravitating earth. We establish the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-17 Katharina Brazda , Maarten V. de Hoop , Guenther Hoermann

For a two-dimensional surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we introduce an invariant linear map of Weingarten type in the tangent space of the surface, which generates two invariants k and kappa. The condition k = kappa = 0…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-29 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva