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We introduce higher dimensions into the problem of Bose-Einstein condensates in a double-well potential, taking into account orbital angular momentum. We completely characterize the eigenstates of this system, delineating new regimes via…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-10 M. A. Garcia-March , D. R. Dounas-Frazer , Lincoln D. Carr

The preparation of completely non-polarized light is seemingly easy: an everyday example is sunlight. The task is much more difficult if light has to be in a pure quantum state, as required by most quantum-technology applications. The pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-03 Timur Sh. Iskhakov , Maria V. Chekhova , Georgy O. Rytikov , Gerd Leuchs

Composite particles---atoms, molecules, or microspheres---are unique tools for testing joint quantum and general relativistic effects, macroscopic limits of quantum mechanics, and searching for new physics. However, all studies of the free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 Carolyn E. Wood , Magdalena Zych

Dynamical decoupling as a quantum control strategy aims at suppressing quantum decoherence adopting the popular philosophy that the disorder in the unitary evolution of the open quantum system caused by environmental noises should be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Jun Jing , Ting Yu , Chi-Hang Lam , J. Q. You , Lian-Ao Wu

We unravel the existence and nonequilibrium response of one-dimensional harmonically trapped droplet configurations in the presence of a central potential barrier or well. For fixed negative chemical potentials, it is shown that droplets…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-26 F. Bristy , G. A. Bougas , G. C. Katsimiga , S. I. Mistakidis

We introduce a general approach for the simulation of quantum vibrational states of (symmetric and asymmetric) double-well potentials in molecules and materials for thermodynamic and spectroscopic applications. The method involves solving…

Macroscopic quantum superpositions of massive objects are deeply interesting as they have a number of potential applications ranging from the exploration of the interaction of gravity with quantum mechanics to quantum sensing, quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Sarath Raman Nair , Shilu Tian , Gavin K. Brennen , Sougato Bose , Jason Twamley

We show that a cavity field can evolve from an initial displaced mixed thermal state to a macroscopic superpositions of displaced thermal states via resonant interaction with a two-level atom. As a macroscopic system (meter) is really in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-08 Shi-Biao Zheng

We study the question of what kind of a macroscopic superposition can(not) naturally exist as a ground state of some gapped local many-body Hamiltonian. We derive an upper bound on the energy gap of an arbitrary physical Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 Borivoje Dakić , Milan Radonjić

Bipartite entangled states between a qubit and macroscopically distinct states of a mesoscopic system, known as micro-macro entangled states, are emerging resources for quantum information processing. One main challenge in generating such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-31 Maryam Sadat Mirkamali , David G. Cory

Long-baseline laser-interferometer gravitational-wave detectors are operating at a factor of 10 (in amplitude) above the standard quantum limit (SQL) within a broad frequency band. Such a low classical noise budget has already allowed the…

The universal mechanism of trapping and localization of sufficiently slow-speed particles by a potential well deepening with time is established on the basis of fundamental relations of classical mechanics. Such wells may be created for a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Azad Ch. Izmailov

We theoretically show how to strongly couple the center-of-mass motion of a micromagnet in a harmonic potential to one of its acoustic phononic modes. The coupling is induced by a combination of an oscillating magnetic field gradient and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Carlos Gonzalez-Ballestero , Jan Gieseler , Oriol Romero-Isart

We investigate optimized quantum state preparation for quantum metrology applications in noisy environments. Using the QFI-Opt package, we simulate a low-depth variational quantum circuit (VQC) composed of a sequence of global rotations and…

We study the effect of local decoherence on arbitrary quantum states. Adapting techniques developed in quantum metrology, we show that the action of generic local noise processes -- though arbitrarily small -- always yields a state whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 Andrea López-Incera , Pavel Sekatski , Wolfgang Dür

We develop the Fock-space many-body quantum approach for large number of bosons, when the bosons occupy significantly only few modes. The approach is based on an analogy with the dynamics of a single particle of either positive or negative…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-08 V. S. Shchesnovich , M. Trippenbach

We introduce and theoretically analyze a scheme to prepare and detect non-Gaussian quantum states of an optically levitated particle via the interaction with a light pulse that generates cubic and inverted potentials. We show that this…

We explore a two-node, entanglement-enhanced sensor network for differential phase sensing that exploits decoherence-free subspaces to suppress common-mode noise, a primary limitation of many state-of-the-art quantum sensors. We identify a…

We address the challenge of certifying quantum behavior with single macroscopic massive particles, subject to decoherence and finite data. We propose a hypothesis testing framework that distinguishes between classical and quantum mechanics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Andreu Riera-Campeny , Patrick Maurer , Oriol Romero-Isart

Based on phase-space structures of quantum states, we propose a novel measure to quantify macroscopic quantum superpositions. Our measure simultaneously quantifies two different kinds of essential information for a given quantum state in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-02 Chang-Woo Lee , Hyunseok Jeong