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Co$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Cr$_2$O$_4$ crystallizes as a normal spinel in the cubic $Fd \overline{3}m$ space group, and the end members have been reported to display a region of collinear ferrimagnetism as well as a low-temperature spin-spiral state…

Magnetocaloric materials can be useful in magnetic refrigeration applications, but to be practical the magneto-refrigerant needs to have a very large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) near room temperature for modest applied fields (<2 Tesla)…

We investigate the magnetothermodynamic properties of the perovskite manganite Pr0.46Sr0.54MnO3. Our data imply that the paramagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition at TN = 210 K is first order with an abrupt decrease of volume (~ 0.14 %…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Mahendiran , B. G. Ueland , P. Schiffer , A. Maignan , C. Martin , M. Hervieu , B. Raveau , M. R. Ibarra , L. Morellon

The magneto-electrocaloric effect which can be defined as the coupling between magnetocaloric and electrocaloric effects attracts currently considerable attention due to the advantages provided by the caloric effect in designing solid-state…

We present a study of the magnetocaloric effect in metallic systems exhibiting first-order magnetic transitions and focus on consequences of magnetic phase separation. We account for ferrimagnetic, ferromagnetic, and Neel antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-22 V. V. Ivchenko , P. A. Igoshev

Polycrystalline CrTe1-xSex samples were prepared using the conventional solid-state reaction technique and characterized by x-rad diffraction, temperature- and field- dependent magnetization for possible use in magnetocaloric cooling.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-15 Morad Kh. Hamad , I. C. Nlebedim , Yazan Maswadec , R. Hamad , Kh. A. Ziq

Heat capacity of polycrystalline R2Ti3Ge4 (R = Gd, Tb and Er) compounds (Orthorhombic, Sm5Ge4-type, Space group Pnma) has been studied in the temperature range of 1.8 K to 300 K in various applied magnetic fields. The compounds with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Nirmala , Darshan C. Kundaliya , A. V. Morozkin , S. K. Malik

The intermetallic compound SmMn$_2$Ge$_2$, displaying multiple magnetic phase transitions, is being investigated in detail for its magnetization behavior near the 145 K first order ferromagnetic to antiferromagnetic transition occuring on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Sujeet Chaudhary , M. K. Chattopadhyay , Kanwal Jeet Singh , S. B. Roy , P. Chaddah , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The isostructural alloying of two compounds with extremely different magnetic and thermo-structural properties has resulted in a new system, (MnNiSi)1-x(FeCoGe)x, that exhibits extraordinary magnetocaloric properties with an acute…

The effect of pressure on the magnetic and the magnetocaloric properties around the martensitic transformation temperature in NiCoMnSb Heusler alloy has been studied. The martensitic transition temperature has significantly shifted to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-02 Ajaya K. Nayak , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , A. A. Coelho , S. Gama

The nature of the antiferromagnetic order in the heavy fermion metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$, its quantum criticality, and superconductivity, which appears at low mK temperatures, remain open questions. We report measurements of the heat capacity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-05 J. Knapp , L. V. Levitin , J. Nyéki , A. F. Ho , B. Cowan , J. Saunders , M. Brando , C. Geibel , K. Kliemt , C. Krellner

It is known that the Zircon-type orthovanadates RVO4 show promise in many different applications as catalysts and optical materials. In this work, we demonstrate that the TbVO4 compound can be also used as magnetic refrigerant in efficient…

Large magnetocaloric effect (MCE) and magnetoresistance (MR) together with negligible hysteresis loss has been observed in ErNiSi compound, which undergoes metamagnetic transition at low temperatures. Magnetization, heat capacity and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-19 Sachin Gupta , R. Rawat , K. G. Suresh

We compute the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in the GdTX (T=Sc, Ti, Co, Fe; X=Si, Ge) compounds as a function of the temperature and the external magnetic field. To this end we use a density functional theory approach to calculate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Daniel J. García , Verónica Vildosola , Pablo S. Cornaglia

More than a quarter century after the discovery of the high temperature superconductor (HTS) YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+\delta}$ (YBCO) studies continue to uncover complexity in its phase diagram. In addition to HTS and the pseudogap there is…

The spinel NiCr$_2$O$_4$ is known to show a ferrimagnetic transition at $T_c = 70$~K, and magneto-structural transitions at $T_s = 30$~K and $T_o = 20$~K\@. We present a detailed magnetic and magnetocaloric effect (MCE $= -\Delta S_{M}(T)$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-20 Anzar Ali , Gyaneshwar Sharma , Yogesh Singh

Magnetoresistance and magnetocaloric properties of polycrystalline HoRhGe have been studied. This compound orders antiferromagnetically with a Neel temperature (TN) of 5.5 K and undergoes a first order metamagnetic transition at 2 K. It…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-19 Sachin B. Gupta , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

We perform comprehensive theoretical analysis of high magnetic field behavior of the heavy-fermion (HF) compound YbRh2Si2. At low magnetic fields B, YbRh2Si2 has a quantum critical point related to the suppression of antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-18 V. R. Shaginyan , K. G. Popov , V. A. Stephanovich , V. I. Fomichev , E. V. Kirichenko

The search for energy-efficient and environmentally friendly cooling technologies is a key driver for the development of magnetic refrigeration based on the magnetocaloric effect (MCE). This phenomenon arises from the interplay between…

We present a study on the magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$ and electrical resistance, as a function of temperature and magnetic field $R(T,H)$, of the ferromagnetic heavy fermion YbNi$_2$. The X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-26 O. Olicón , R. Escamilla , A. Conde-Gallardo , F. Morales