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Gaussian processes are an important regression tool with excellent analytic properties which allow for direct integration of derivative observations. However, vanilla GP methods scale cubically in the amount of observations. In this work,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Emmanouil Angelis , Philippe Wenk , Bernhard Schölkopf , Stefan Bauer , Andreas Krause

It has been experimentally proven that realizing universal quantum gates using higher-radices logic is practically and technologically possible. We developed a Parallel Genetic Algorithm that synthesizes Boolean reversible circuits realized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 Maarti nLukac , Marek Perkowski , Michitaka Kameyama

Being able to design genetic regulatory networks (GRNs) to achieve a desired cellular function is one of the main goals of synthetic biology. However, determining minimal GRNs that produce desired time-series behaviors is non-trivial. In…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Javier Garcia-Bernardo , Margaret J. Eppstein

Inferring a decision tree from a given dataset is one of the classic problems in machine learning. This problem consists of buildings, from a labelled dataset, a tree such that each node corresponds to a class and a path between the tree…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Florent Avellaneda

Recent experimental advances in biology allow researchers to obtain gene expression profiles at single-cell resolution over hundreds, or even thousands of cells at once. These single-cell measurements provide snapshots of the states of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-01-18 Jasmin Fisher , Ali Sinan Köksal , Nir Piterman , Steven Woodhouse

In this paper we investigate a neural network model in which weights between computational nodes are modified according to a local learning rule. To determine whether local learning rules are sufficient for learning, we encode the network…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Jonathan Baxter

The generalized persistence (GP) model, developed in the context of estimating ``value added'' by individual teachers to their students' current and future test scores, is one of the most flexible value-added models in the literature.…

Applications · Statistics 2014-04-01 Andrew T. Karl , Yan Yang , Sharon L. Lohr

The Beeping Network (BN) model captures important properties of biological processes. Paradoxically, the extremely limited communication capabilities of such nodes has helped BN become one of the fundamental models for networks. Since in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Pawel Garncarek , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Shay Kutten , Miguel A. Mosteiro

Random Boolean networks have been used widely to explore aspects of gene regulatory networks. A modified form of the model through which to systematically explore the effects of increasing the number of gene states has previously been…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-06 Larry Bull

Algorithmic discovery has traditionally relied on human ingenuity and extensive experimentation. Here we investigate whether a prominent scientific computing algorithm, the Kalman Filter, can be discovered through an automated, data-driven,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Vasileios Saketos , Sebastian Kaltenbach , Sergey Litvinov , Petros Koumoutsakos

The paper deals with the interpretability of Graph Neural Networks in the context of Boolean Satisfiability. The goal is to demystify the internal workings of these models and provide insightful perspectives into their decision-making…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Jan Hůla , David Mojžíšek , Mikoláš Janota

In some settings neural networks exhibit a phenomenon known as \textit{grokking}, where they achieve perfect or near-perfect accuracy on the validation set long after the same performance has been achieved on the training set. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Jack Miller , Charles O'Neill , Thang Bui

Exact Gaussian Process (GP) regression has O(N^3) runtime for data size N, making it intractable for large N. Many algorithms for improving GP scaling approximate the covariance with lower rank matrices. Other work has exploited structure…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-09-24 Elad Gilboa , Yunus Saatçi , John P. Cunningham

Gaussian process (GP) based Bayesian optimization (BO) is a powerful method for optimizing black-box functions efficiently. The practical performance and theoretical guarantees of this approach depend on having the correct GP hyperparameter…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-06-07 Huong Ha , Vu Nguyen , Hung Tran-The , Hongyu Zhang , Xiuzhen Zhang , Anton van den Hengel

Data-driven modeling plays an increasingly important role in different areas of engineering. For most of existing methods, such as genetic programming (GP), the convergence speed might be too slow for large scale problems with a large…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Chen Chen , Changtong Luo , Zonglin Jiang

The $(1+(\lambda,\lambda))$ genetic algorithm, first proposed at GECCO 2013, showed a surprisingly good performance on so me optimization problems. The theoretical analysis so far was restricted to the OneMax test function, where this GA…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-04-17 Maxim Buzdalov , Benjamin Doerr

This paper considers the Pointer Value Retrieval (PVR) benchmark introduced in [ZRKB21], where a 'reasoning' function acts on a string of digits to produce the label. More generally, the paper considers the learning of logical functions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Emmanuel Abbe , Samy Bengio , Elisabetta Cornacchia , Jon Kleinberg , Aryo Lotfi , Maithra Raghu , Chiyuan Zhang

We consider the task of generating functionally correct code using large language models (LLMs). The correctness of generated code is influenced by the prompt used to query the given base LLM. We formulate the problem of finding the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Shlok Tomar , Aryan Deshwal , Ethan Villalovoz , Mattia Fazzini , Haipeng Cai , Janardhan Rao Doppa

The present and future of evolutionary algorithms depends on the proper use of modern parallel and distributed computing infrastructures. Although still sequential approaches dominate the landscape, available multi-core, many-core and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Francisco Fernández de Vega , Gustavo Olague , Francisco Chávez , Daniel Lanza , Wolfgang Banzhaf , Erik Goodman

We propose a simple data augmentation protocol aimed at providing a compositional inductive bias in conditional and unconditional sequence models. Under this protocol, synthetic training examples are constructed by taking real training…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Jacob Andreas