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The detection of state-sponsored trolls operating in influence campaigns on social media is a critical and unsolved challenge for the research community, which has significant implications beyond the online realm. To address this challenge,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Fatima Ezzeddine , Luca Luceri , Omran Ayoub , Ihab Sbeity , Gianluca Nogara , Emilio Ferrara , Silvia Giordano

We investigate the political roles of "Internet trolls" in social media. Political trolls, such as the ones linked to the Russian Internet Research Agency (IRA), have recently gained enormous attention for their ability to sway public…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Atanas Atanasov , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Preslav Nakov

Social media platforms offer unprecedented opportunities for connectivity and exchange of ideas; however, they also serve as fertile grounds for the dissemination of disinformation. Over the years, there has been a rise in state-sponsored…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Mohammad Hammas Saeed , Shiza Ali , Pujan Paudel , Jeremy Blackburn , Gianluca Stringhini

State-sponsored trolls, malicious actors who deploy sophisticated linguistic manipulation in coordinated information campaigns, posing threats to online discourse integrity. While Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong performance on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Lin Tian , Xiuzhen Zhang , Maria Myung-Hee Kim , Jennifer Biggs , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

The online new emerging suspicious users, that usually are called trolls, are one of the main sources of hate, fake, and deceptive online messages. Some agendas are utilizing these harmful users to spread incitement tweets, and as a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Bilal Ghanem , Davide Buscaldi , Paolo Rosso

Meta-learning has emerged as a trending technique to tackle few-shot text classification and achieved state-of-the-art performance. However, existing solutions heavily rely on the exploitation of lexical features and their distributional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-27 ChengCheng Han , Zeqiu Fan , Dongxiang Zhang , Minghui Qiu , Ming Gao , Aoying Zhou

Meta-learning has emerged as a trending technique to tackle few-shot text classification and achieve state-of-the-art performance. However, the performance of existing approaches heavily depends on the inter-class variance of the support…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Shuo Lei , Xuchao Zhang , Jianfeng He , Fanglan Chen , Chang-Tien Lu

The prevalence of state-sponsored propaganda on the Internet has become a cause for concern in the recent years. While much effort has been made to identify state-sponsored Internet propaganda, the problem remains far from being solved…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Xiaobo Guo , Soroush Vosoughi

It is a widely accepted fact that state-sponsored Twitter accounts operated during the 2016 US presidential election spreading millions of tweets with misinformation and inflammatory political content. Whether these social media campaigns…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Nikos Salamanos , Michael J. Jensen , Xinlei He , Yang Chen , Michael Sirivianos

Social media, once hailed as a vehicle for democratization and the promotion of positive social change across the globe, are under attack for becoming a tool of political manipulation and spread of disinformation. A case in point is the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-08-13 Adam Badawy , Kristina Lerman , Emilio Ferrara

Over the past couple of years, anecdotal evidence has emerged linking coordinated campaigns by state-sponsored actors with efforts to manipulate public opinion on the Web, often around major political events, through dedicated accounts, or…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Savvas Zannettou , Tristan Caulfield , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Michael Sirivianos , Gianluca Stringhini , Jeremy Blackburn

Recent evidence has emerged linking coordinated campaigns by state-sponsored actors to manipulate public opinion on the Web. Campaigns revolving around major political events are enacted via mission-focused "trolls." While trolls are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Savvas Zannettou , Tristan Caulfield , William Setzer , Michael Sirivianos , Gianluca Stringhini , Jeremy Blackburn

Meta-learning has been proposed as a framework to address the challenging few-shot learning setting. The key idea is to leverage a large number of similar few-shot tasks in order to learn how to adapt a base-learner to a new task for which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Qianru Sun , Yaoyao Liu , Tat-Seng Chua , Bernt Schiele

With emerging topics (e.g., COVID-19) on social media as a source for the spreading misinformation, overcoming the distributional shifts between the original training domain (i.e., source domain) and such target domains remains a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Zhenrui Yue , Huimin Zeng , Yang Zhang , Lanyu Shang , Dong Wang

Meta-learning has emerged as a prominent technology for few-shot text classification and has achieved promising performance. However, existing methods often encounter difficulties in drawing accurate class prototypes from support set…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Xinyue Liu , Yunlong Gao , Linlin Zong , Bo Xu

Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) remains a challenging problem to date, largely due to the varying writing styles that exist amongst us. Prior works however generally operate with the assumption that there is a limited number of styles,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Shuvozit Ghose , Amandeep Kumar , Pinaki Nath Chowdhury , Aneeshan Sain , Yi-Zhe Song

Transferring extensive knowledge from relevant social networks has emerged as a promising solution to overcome label scarcity in detecting social bots and other anomalies with GNN-based models. However, effective transfer faces two critical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Boshen Shi , Yongqing Wang , Fangda Guo , Jiangli Shao , Huawei Shen , Xueqi Cheng

Growing evidence points to recurring influence campaigns on social media, often sponsored by state actors aiming to manipulate public opinion on sensitive political topics. Typically, campaigns are performed through instrumented accounts,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Mohammad Hammas Saeed , Shiza Ali , Jeremy Blackburn , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Savvas Zannettou , Gianluca Stringhini

We developed and used a collection of statistical methods (unsupervised machine learning) to extract relevant information from a Twitter supplied data set consisting of alleged Russian trolls who (allegedly) attempted to influence the 2016…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-10-04 Christopher Griffin , Brady Bickel

Until recently, social media were seen to promote democratic discourse on social and political issues. However, this powerful communication ecosystem has come under scrutiny for allowing hostile actors to exploit online discussions in an…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Adam Badawy , Aseel Addawood , Kristina Lerman , Emilio Ferrara
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