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The recent detections of gravitational waves from binary systems of black holes are in remarkable agreement with the predictions of General Relativity. In this pedagogical mini-review, I will go through the physics of the different phases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-24 Enrico Barausse

In the present work, we review some general aspects of modified gravity theories, investigating mathematical and physical properties and, more specifically, the feature of viable and realistic models able to reproduce the dark energy epoch…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-16 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani , Sergio Zerbini

We review the constraints modified theories of gravity must satisfy to be compatible with the spherically symmetric black hole solutions of semiclassical gravity that describe the formation of an apparent horizon in finite time of a distant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-30 Sebastian Murk

Black-hole perturbation theory is a useful tool to investigate issues in astrophysics, high-energy physics, and fundamental problems in gravity. It is often complementary to fully-fledged nonlinear evolutions and instrumental to interpret…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-10 Paolo Pani

The inclusion of higher derivative terms in the gravitational action brings about corrections to the original forms of black hole solutions and thermodynamics. A simple and valuable approach has emerged over two decades ago, which states…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 Yong Xiao , Yue-Ying Liu

We present a mathematical characterization of hyperbolic gauge pathologies in general relativity and electrodynamics. We show how non-linear gauge terms can produce a blow-up along characteristics and how this can be identified numerically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-06 Miguel Alcubierre , Joan Masso

Dynamical black-hole scenarios have been developed in loop quantum gravity in various ways, combining results from mini and midisuperspace models. In the past, the underlying geometry of space-time has often been expressed in terms of line…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-30 Martin Bojowald

A review will be presented on the algebraic extension of the standard Theory of Relativity (GR) to the pseudo-complex formulation (pc-GR). The pc-GR predicts the existence of a dark energy outside and inside the mass distribution,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 Peter O. Hess

Studying the dynamical, nonlinear regime of modified theories of gravity remains a theoretical challenge that limits our ability to test general relativity. Here we consider two generally applicable, but approximate methods for treating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-19 Maxence Corman , Luis Lehner , William E. East , Guillaume Dideron

Usually when applying the mimetic model to the early universe, higher derivative terms are needed to promote the mimetic field to be dynamical. However such models suffer from the ghost and/or the gradient instabilities and simple…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-06 Yunlong Zheng , Liuyuan Shen , Yicen Mou , Mingzhe Li

In this work, we study the existence of regular black holes solutions with multihorizons in general relativity and in some alternative theories of gravity. We consider the coupling between the gravitational theory and nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-17 Manuel E. Rodrigues , Marcos V. de S. Silva

Explanations of the late-time cosmic acceleration within the framework of general relativity are plagued by difficulties. General relativistic models are mostly based on a dark energy field with fine-tuned, unnatural properties. There is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 Ruth Durrer , Roy Maartens

Along this review, we focus on the study of several properties of modified gravity theories, in particular on black-hole solutions and its comparison with those solutions in General Relativity, and on Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 A. de la Cruz-Dombriz , D. Saez-Gomez

We review uniqueness theorems as well as other general results about higher dimensional black hole spacetimes. This includes in particular theorems about the topology of higher dimensional spacetimes, theorems about their symmetries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Stefan Hollands , Akihiro Ishibashi

We study static and radially symmetric black holes in the multi-fractional theories of gravity with $q$-derivatives and with weighted derivatives, frameworks where the spacetime dimension varies with the probed scale and geometry is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-26 Gianluca Calcagni , David Rodríguez Fernández , Michele Ronco

General Relativity (GR) remains the cornerstone of gravitational physics, providing remarkable success in describing a wide range of astrophysical and cosmological phenomena. However, several challenges underscore the urgent need to explore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-12 Susobhan Mandal , S. Shankaranarayanan

We propose a novel black hole model in which singular and regular black holes are combined as a whole and more precisely singular and regular black holes are regarded as different states of parameter evolution. We refer to them as singular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-20 Han-Wen Hu , Chen Lan , Yan-Gang Miao

We reduce the study of perturbations of rotating black holes in higher-derivative extensions of general relativity to a system of decoupled radial equations that stem from a set of universal Teukolsky equations. We detail a complete…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-25 Pablo A. Cano , Kwinten Fransen , Thomas Hertog , Simon Maenaut

Although the Kerr solution is common to many gravity theories, its perturbations are different in different theories. Hence, perturbed Kerr black holes can probe deviations from General Relativity.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Enrico Barausse , Thomas P. Sotiriou

A straightforward generalization of the celebrated uniqueness theorem to dimensions greater than four was recently found to fail in two pure gravity cases - the 5d rotating black ring and the black string on R^{3,1} * S^1. Two amendments…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Barak Kol