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In this paper we establish a link between fuzzy and preferential semantics for description logics and Self-Organising Maps, which have been proposed as possible candidates to explain the psychological mechanisms underlying category…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Laura Giordano , Valentina Gliozzi , Daniele Theseider Dupré

The "all-or-nothing" clause evaluation strategy is a core mechanism in the Tsetlin Machine (TM) family of algorithms. In this approach, each clause - a logical pattern composed of binary literals mapped to input data - is disqualified from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Artem Hnilov

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are artificial learning systems typically based on two operations: convolution, which implements feature extraction through filtering, and pooling, which implements dimensionality reduction. The impact…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Dimitrios E. Diamantis , Dimitris K. Iakovidis

Open-set active learning (OSAL) aims to identify informative samples for annotation when unlabeled data may contain previously unseen classes-a common challenge in safety-critical and open-world scenarios. Existing approaches typically rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Chen-Chen Zong , Yu-Qi Chi , Xie-Yang Wang , Yan Cui , Sheng-Jun Huang

Fuzzy clustering methods allow the objects to belong to several clusters simultaneously, with different degrees of membership. However, a factor that influences the performance of fuzzy algorithms is the value of fuzzifier parameter. In…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-10-08 Carmela Iorio , Gianluca Frasso , Antonio D'Ambrosio , Roberta Siciliano

This paper presents a knowledge-based detection of objects approach using the OWL ontology language, the Semantic Web Rule Language, and 3D processing built-ins aiming at combining geometrical analysis of 3D point clouds and specialist's…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-01-23 Helmi Ben Hmida , Christophe Cruz , Frank Boochs , Christophe Nicolle

This paper introduces a Fuzzy Logic framework for scene learning, recognition and similarity detection, where scenes are taught via human examples. The framework allows a robot to: (i) deal with the intrinsic vagueness associated with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-09-28 Luca Buoncompagni , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni , Alessandro Saffiotti

In this paper, an intelligent system for web based e-Learning is proposed which analyzes students knowledge capacity by applying clustering technique. This system uses fuzzy logic and k-means clustering algorithm to arrange the documents…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-02-11 B. Senthilnayaki , K. Venkatalakshmi , A. Kannan

Cross-block oil-water layer(OWL) identification is essential for petroleum development. Traditional methods are greatly affected by subjective factors due to depending mainly on the human experience. AI-based methods have promoted the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Bingyang Chena , Xingjie Zenga , Weishan Zhang

Ontology Learning (OL) is the computational task of generating a knowledge base in the form of an ontology given an unstructured corpus whose content is in natural language (NL). Several works can be found in this area most of which are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-03-09 Sourish Dasgupta , Ankur Padia , Kushal Shah , Prasenjit Majumder

The work presents an extension of the fuzzy approach to 2-D shape recognition [1] through refinement of initial or coarse classification decisions under a two pass approach. In this approach, an unknown pattern is classified by refining…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-16 Subhadip Basu , Mahantapas Kundu , Mita Nasipuri , Dipak Kumar Basu

This article generalizes object-oriented dynamic networks to the fuzzy case, which allows one to represent knowledge on objects and classes of objects that are fuzzy by nature and also to model their changes in time. Within the framework of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-02-17 D. A. Terletskyi , A. I. Provotar

Ontology revision aims to seamlessly incorporate a new ontology into an existing ontology and plays a crucial role in tasks such as ontology evolution, ontology maintenance, and ontology alignment. Similar to repair single ontologies,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Qiu Ji , Guilin Qi , Yuxin Ye , Jiaye Li , Site Li , Jianjie Ren , Songtao Lu

Partial label learning (PLL) aims to solve the problem where each training instance is associated with a set of candidate labels, one of which is the correct label. Most PLL algorithms try to disambiguate the candidate label set, by either…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Gengyu Lyu , Songhe Feng , Congyang Lang

Fuzzy systems may be considered as knowledge-based systems that incorporates human knowledge into their knowledge base through fuzzy rules and fuzzy membership functions. The intent of this study is to present a fuzzy knowledge integration…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Nafisa Afrin Chowdhury , Murshida Khatun , M. M. A. Hashem

Reasoning on knowledge graphs is a challenging task because it utilizes observed information to predict the missing one. Particularly, answering complex queries based on first-order logic is one of the crucial tasks to verify learning to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Hang Yin , Zihao Wang , Yangqiu Song

Planning for diverse real-world robotic tasks necessitates to know and write all constraints. However, instances exist where these constraints are either unknown or challenging to specify accurately. A possible solution is to infer the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Baiyu Peng , Aude Billard

Positive-unlabeled (PU) learning aims to train a classifier using the data containing only labeled-positive instances and unlabeled instances. However, existing PU learning methods are generally hard to achieve satisfactory performance on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-06-03 Xiaoke Wang , Xiaochen Yang , Rui Zhu , Jing-Hao Xue

The concepts of fuzzy objects and their classes are described that make it possible to structurally represent knowledge about fuzzy and partially-defined objects and their classes. Operations over such objects and classes are also proposed…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-02-17 D. A. Terletskyi , A. I. Provotar

Ontology learning (OL) is the process of automatically generating an ontological knowledge base from a plain text document. In this paper, we propose a new ontology learning approach and tool, called DLOL, which generates a knowledge base…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Sourish Dasgupta , Ankur Padia , Gaurav Maheshwari , Priyansh Trivedi , Jens Lehmann