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Let $p$ be a prime number. We investigate a refined version of the Iwasawa main conjectures for rational elliptic curves (and more general Galois representations) over anticyclotomic $\mathbb Z_p$-extensions of imaginary quadratic fields,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Enrico Da Ronche , Matteo Longo , Stefano Vigni

We introduce `canonical' classes in the Selmer groups of certain Galois representations with a conjugate-symplectic symmetry. They are images of special cycles in unitary Shimura varieties, and defined uniquely up to a scalar. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Daniel Disegni

For a crystalline p-adic representation of the absolute Galois group of Qp, we define a family of Coleman maps (linear maps from the Iwasawa cohomology of the representation to the Iwasawa algebra), using the theory of Wach modules. Let f =…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Antonio Lei , David Loeffler , Sarah Livia Zerbes

Let $K/F$ be a CM extension satisfying the ordinary assumption for an odd prime $p$ and let $\psi$ be a finite order anticyclotomic Hecke character of $K$. When $K$ has a place above $p$ of degree one, we apply Urban's method and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Yu-Sheng Lee

In this article, we study the Iwasawa theory for cuspidal automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}(n)\times\mathrm{GL}(n+1)$ over CM fields along anticyclotomic directions, in the framework of the Gan--Gross--Prasad conjecture for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Yifeng Liu , Yichao Tian , Liang Xiao

Our goal in this paper is to introduce and study the Euler system of signed diagonal cycles associated with a trito-non-ordinary triple product of the form $f^B \times g^B \times \mathbf{h}^B$, where $f^B$ (resp. $g^B$) is a $p$-ordinary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Raúl Alonso , Kâzım Büyükboduk , Antonio Cauchi , Antonio Lei

Let $p\geq 5$ be a prime number. We consider the Iwasawa $\lambda$-invariants associated to modular Bloch-Kato Selmer groups, considered over the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $g$ be a $p$-ordinary cuspidal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Anwesh Ray

We study the Selmer group associated to a $p$-ordinary newform $f \in S_{2r}(\Gamma_0(N))$ over the anticyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension of an imaginary quadratic field $K/\mathbb{Q}$. Under certain assumptions, we prove that this Selmer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Jeffrey Hatley , Antonio Lei

In this article, we study the pseudo-isomorphism class of the dual fine Selmer group $X$ attached to a $p$-adic Galois deformation whose deformation ring $\Lambda$ is isomorphic to the ring of formal power series. By using the "Kolyvagin…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Tatsuya Ohshita

Our main result in this article is a proof (under mild technical assumptions) of an analogue for $p$-adic Galois representations attached to a newform $f$ of even weight $k\geq4$ of Kolyvagin's conjecture on the $p$-indivisibility of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Matteo Longo , Maria Rosaria Pati , Stefano Vigni

Let k be a positive integer divisible by 4, l>k a prime, and f an elliptic cuspidal eigenform of weight k-1, level 4, and non-trivial character. Let \rho_f be the l-adic Galois representation attached to f. In this paper we provide evidence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-16 Krzysztof Klosin

We study Stark-Heegner cycles attached to Bianchi modular forms, that is automorphic forms for GL(2) over an imaginary quadratic field F . The Stark-Heegner cycles are local cohomology classes in the p-adic Galois representation associated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Guhan Venkat

We develop a machine for bounding Selmer groups of Galois representations via Euler systems in "non-ordinary" settings, using Pottharst's definition of Selmer groups via Robba-ring $(\varphi, \Gamma)$-modules. Our approach relies on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 David Loeffler , Sarah Livia Zerbes

We study short crystalline, minimal, essentially self-dual deformations of a mod $p$ non-semisimple Galois representation $\bar{\sigma}$ with $\bar{\sigma}^{\rm ss}=\chi^{k-2} \oplus \rho \oplus \chi^{k-1}$, where $\chi$ is the mod $p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Tobias Berger , Krzysztof Klosin

We develop a theory of Euler and Kolyvagin systems relative to the Nekov\'{a}\v{r}--Selmer complexes of $p$-adic representations over local complete Gorenstein rings. This theory is both finer and requires fewer hypotheses than those of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Dominik Bullach , David Burns

We study Euler systems for $\mathbb{G}_m$ over a number field $k$. Motivated by a distribution-theoretic idea of Coleman, we formulate a conjecture regarding the existence of such systems that is elementary to state and yet strictly finer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Dominik Bullach , David Burns , Alexandre Daoud , Soogil Seo

In this article we prove a refinement of a theorem of Longo and Vigni in the anticyclotomic Iwasawa theory for modular forms. More precisely we give a definition for the ($\mathfrak{p}$-part of the) Shafarevich-Tate groups…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Luca Mastella

We construct a mod $\ell$ congruence between a Klingen Eisenstein series (associated to a classical newform $\phi$ of weight $k$) and a Siegel cusp form $f$ with irreducible Galois representation. We use this congruence to show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Tobias Berger , Jim Brown , Krzysztof Klosin

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field where $p$ splits, $p\geq5$ a prime number and $f$ an eigen-newform of even weight and level $N>3$ that is coprime to $p$. Under the Heegner hypothesis, Kobayashi--Ota showed that one inclusion of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Antonio Lei , Luochen Zhao

Kings, Lei, Loeffler and Zerbes constructed a three-variable Euler system $\kappa({\bf g},{\bf h})$ of Beilinson-Flach elements associated to a pair of Hida families $({\bf g},{\bf h})$ and exploited it to obtain applications to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Óscar Rivero , Victor Rotger