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We prove that a finite non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solution (X,r) of the Yang-Baxter equation is a multipermutation solution if and only if its structure group G(X,r) admits a left ordering or equivalently it is poly-(infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-08 D. Bachiller , F. Cedó , L. Vendramin

Several aspects of relations between braces and non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation are discussed and many consequences are derived. In particular, for each positive integer $n$ a finite square-free…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Ferran Cedo , Eric Jespers , Jan Okninski

We introduce the notion of a \emph{braided dihedral set} (BDS) to describe set-theoretical solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation (YBE) that furnish representations of the infinite dihedral group on the Cartesian square of the underlying…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Alex W. Nowak , Anna Zamojska-Dzienio

In the classification of solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation, there are solutions that are not deformations of the trivial solution (essentially the identity). We consider the algebras defined by these solutions, and the corresponding…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Arnaudon , A. Chakrabarti , V. K. Dobrev , S. G. Mihov

This paper deals with left non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation (=LND solutions), a vast class of algebraic structures encompassing groups, racks, and cycle sets. To each such solution is associated a shelf…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-14 V. Lebed , L. Vendramin

We develop a theory of non-unitary set-theoretical solutions to the Quantum Yang-Baxter equation. Our results generalize those obtained by Etingof, Schedler and the author. We remark that some of our constructions are similar to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandre Soloviev

New set-theoretical solutions to the Yang-Baxter Relation are constructed. These solutions arise from the decompositions "in different order" of matrix polynomials and $\theta$-functions. We also construct a "local action of the symmetric…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Odesskii

Set-theoretic solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation form a meeting-ground of mathematical physics, algebra and combinatorics. Such a solution $(X,r)$ consists of a set $X$ and a bijective map $r:X\times X\to X\times X$ which satisfies the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Tatiana Gateva-Ivanova

To every involutive non-degenerate set-theoretic solution $(X,r)$ of the Yang-Baxter equation on a finite set $X$ there is a naturally associated finite solvable permutation group ${\mathcal G}(X,r)$ acting on $X$. We prove that every…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-05 F. Cedo , E. Jespers , J. Okninski

The formal derivatives of the Yang-Baxter equation with respect to its spectral parameters, evaluated at some fixed point of these parameters, provide us with two systems of differential equations. The derivatives of the $R$ matrix…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-07 R. S. Vieira , A. Lima-Santos

In this paper, we study involutive non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation with regular displacement group. In particular, we completely describe the blocks of imprimitivity and the congruences of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Marco Bonatto , Marco Castelli

Given a set-theoretical solution of the pentagon equation $s:S\times S\to S\times S$ on a set $S$ and writing $s(a, b)=(a\cdot b,\, \theta_a(b))$, with $\cdot$ a binary operation on $S$ and $\theta_a$ a map from $S$ into itself, for every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Marzia Mazzotta , Vicent Pérez-Calabuig , Paola Stefanelli

Quantum doubles of finite group algebras form a class of quasi-triangular Hopf algebras which algebraically solve the Yang--Baxter equation. Each representation of the quantum double then gives a matrix solution of the Yang--Baxter…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-26 K. A. Dancer , P. S. Isaac , J. Links

In this paper, we investigate meromorphic solutions in $\mathbb{C}^m$ of the nonlinear differential equation \[\displaystyle f^n\partial_u(f)g^n\partial_u(g)=1,\] where $\partial_u(f)=\sum_{j=1}^mu_j\partial_j(f)$ and $\sum_{j=1}^m u_j\neq…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Abhijit Banerjee , Sujoy Majumder , Debabrata Pramanik , Nabadwip Sarkar

Indecomposable involutive non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions $(X,r)$ of the Yang-Baxter equation of cardinality $p_1\cdots p_n$, for different prime numbers $p_1,\ldots, p_n$, are studied. It is proved that they are multipermutation…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Ferran Cedó , Jan Okniński

We construct nocommutative set-theoretical solutions to the Yang--Baxter equation related to the KdV, the NLS and the derivative NLS equations. In particular, we construct several Yang--Baxter maps of KdV type and we show that one of them…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-01-31 S. Konstantinou-Rizos , A. A. Nikitina

This paper explores the structure groups $G_{(X,r)}$ of finite non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions $(X,r)$ to the Yang-Baxter equation. Namely, we construct a finite quotient $\overline{G}_{(X,r)}$ of $G_{(X,r)}$, generalizing the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-27 V. Lebed , L. Vendramin

Inspired by quantum information theory, we look for representations of the braid groups $B_n$ on $V^{\otimes (n+m-2)}$ for some fixed vector space $V$ such that each braid generator $\sigma_i, i=1,...,n-1,$ acts on $m$ consecutive tensor…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Alexei Kitaev , Zhenghan Wang

We describe several methods of constructing R-matrices that are dependent upon many parameters, for example unitary R-matrices and R-matrices whose entries are functions. As an application, we construct examples of R-matrices with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Agata Smoktunowicz , Alicja Smoktunowicz

We study the Yang-Baxter algebras $A(K,X,r)$ associated to finite set-theoretic solutions $(X,r)$ of the braid relations. We introduce an equivalent set of quadratic relations $\Re\subseteq G$, where $G$ is the reduced Gr\"obner basis of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Tatiana Gateva-Ivanova , Shahn Majid