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Natural image matting is an important problem in computer vision and graphics. It is an ill-posed problem when only an input image is available without any external information. While the recent deep learning approaches have shown promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Qiqi Hou , Feng Liu

Face sketch to digital image matching is an important challenge of face recognition that involves matching across different domains. Current research efforts have primarily focused on extracting domain invariant representations or learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-10 Shruti Nagpal , Maneet Singh , Richa Singh , Mayank Vatsa , Afzel Noore , Angshul Majumdar

Currently, this paper is under review in IEEE. Transformers have intrigued the vision research community with their state-of-the-art performance in natural language processing. With their superior performance, transformers have found their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Preetam Ghosh , Swalpa Kumar Roy , Bikram Koirala , Behnood Rasti , Paul Scheunders

Masked image modeling (MIM) has emerged as a promising approach for pre-training Vision Transformers (ViTs). MIMs predict masked tokens token-wise to recover target signals that are tokenized from images or generated by pre-trained models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Taekyung Kim , Byeongho Heo , Dongyoon Han

This paper introduces an innovative approach for image matting that redefines the traditional regression-based task as a generative modeling challenge. Our method harnesses the capabilities of latent diffusion models, enriched with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Zhixiang Wang , Baiang Li , Jian Wang , Yu-Lun Liu , Jinwei Gu , Yung-Yu Chuang , Shin'ichi Satoh

Cutting out an object and estimating its opacity mask, known as image matting, is a key task in image and video editing. Due to the highly ill-posed issue, additional inputs, typically user-defined trimaps or scribbles, are usually needed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Jiawei Wu , Changqing Zhang , Zuoyong Li , Huazhu Fu , Xi Peng , Joey Tianyi Zhou

Nowadays advanced image editing tools and technical skills produce tampered images more realistically, which can easily evade image forensic systems and make authenticity verification of images more difficult. To tackle this challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Jing Hao , Zhixin Zhang , Shicai Yang , Di Xie , Shiliang Pu

In this paper, we propose TransMEF, a transformer-based multi-exposure image fusion framework that uses self-supervised multi-task learning. The framework is based on an encoder-decoder network, which can be trained on large natural image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Linhao Qu , Shaolei Liu , Manning Wang , Zhijian Song

We propose a method for creating a matte -- the per-pixel foreground color and alpha -- of a person by taking photos or videos in an everyday setting with a handheld camera. Most existing matting methods require a green screen background or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Soumyadip Sengupta , Vivek Jayaram , Brian Curless , Steve Seitz , Ira Kemelmacher-Shlizerman

Existing portrait matting methods either require auxiliary inputs that are costly to obtain or involve multiple stages that are computationally expensive, making them less suitable for real-time applications. In this work, we present a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Zhanghan Ke , Jiayu Sun , Kaican Li , Qiong Yan , Rynson W. H. Lau

Image matching is still challenging in such scenes with large viewpoints or illumination changes or with low textures. In this paper, we propose a Transformer-based pseudo 3D image matching method. It upgrades the 2D features extracted from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Liming Han , Zhaoxiang Liu , Shiguo Lian

While convolutional neural networks have shown a tremendous impact on various computer vision tasks, they generally demonstrate limitations in explicitly modeling long-range dependencies due to the intrinsic locality of the convolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Guanglei Yang , Hao Tang , Mingli Ding , Nicu Sebe , Elisa Ricci

Natural image matting is a fundamental and challenging computer vision task. Conventionally, the problem is formulated as an underconstrained problem. Since the problem is ill-posed, further assumptions on the data distribution are required…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Rui Wang , Jun Xie , Jiacheng Han , Dezhen Qi

Transposed convolution is crucial for generating high-resolution outputs, yet has received little attention compared to convolution layers. In this work we revisit transposed convolution and introduce a novel layer that allows us to place…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Stefano B. Blumberg , Daniele Raví , Mou-Cheng Xu , Matteo Figini , Iasonas Kokkinos , Daniel C. Alexander

Image matting refers to the estimation of the opacity of foreground objects. It requires correct contours and fine details of foreground objects for the matting results. To better accomplish human image matting tasks, we propose the Cascade…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Zijian Yu , Xuhui Li , Huijuan Huang , Wen Zheng , Li Chen

The most recent efforts in video matting have focused on eliminating trimap dependency since trimap annotations are expensive and trimap-based methods are less adaptable for real-time applications. Despite the latest tripmap-free methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Chung-Ching Lin , Jiang Wang , Kun Luo , Kevin Lin , Linjie Li , Lijuan Wang , Zicheng Liu

We present a method for generating alpha mattes using a limited data source. We pretrain a novel transformerbased model (StyleMatte) on portrait datasets. We utilize this model to provide image-mask pairs for the StyleGAN3-based network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Sergej Chicherin , Karen Efremyan

Image matting is an ill-posed problem that usually requires additional user input, such as trimaps or scribbles. Drawing a fne trimap requires a large amount of user effort, while using scribbles can hardly obtain satisfactory alpha mattes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Xin Yang , Yu Qiao , Shaozhe Chen , Shengfeng He , Baocai Yin , Qiang Zhang , Xiaopeng Wei , Rynson W. H. Lau

We investigate the problem of automatically placing an object into a background image for image compositing. Given a background image and a segmented object, the goal is to train a model to predict plausible placements (location and scale)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Sijie Zhu , Zhe Lin , Scott Cohen , Jason Kuen , Zhifei Zhang , Chen Chen

Recent studies made great progress in video matting by extending the success of trimap-based image matting to the video domain. In this paper, we push this task toward a more practical setting and propose One-Trimap Video Matting network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Hongje Seong , Seoung Wug Oh , Brian Price , Euntai Kim , Joon-Young Lee