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Performance testing in large-scale database systems like SAP HANA is a crucial yet labor-intensive task, involving extensive manual analysis of thousands of measurements, such as CPU time and elapsed time. Manual maintenance of these…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Zhan Lyu , Thomas Bach , Yong Li , Nguyen Minh Le , Lars Hoemke

Software refactoring is the process of changing the structure of software without any alteration in its behavior and functionality. Presuming it is carried out in appropriate opportunities, refactoring enhances software quality…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-01-20 Hanieh Khosravi , Abbas Rasoolzadegan

Security and distributed infrastructure are two of the most common requirements for big data software. But the security features of the big data platforms are still premature. It is critical to identify, modify, test and execute some of the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Santosh Aditham , Nagarajan Ranganathan

In many applications of machine learning (ML), updates are performed with the goal of enhancing model performance. However, current practices for updating models rely solely on isolated, aggregate performance analyses, overlooking important…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Megha Srivastava , Besmira Nushi , Ece Kamar , Shital Shah , Eric Horvitz

Multilabel learning is an important topic in machine learning research. Evaluating models in multilabel settings requires specific cross validation methods designed for multilabel data. In this article, we show that the most widely used…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Henri Tiittanen , Liisa Holm , Petri Törönen

Automated machine learning streamlines the task of finding effective machine learning pipelines by automating model training, evaluation, and selection. Traditional evaluation strategies, like cross-validation (CV), generate one value that…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Jose Guadalupe Hernandez , Anil Kumar Saini , Jason H. Moore

Dynamic Selection (DS), where base classifiers are chosen from a classifier's pool for each new instance at test time, has shown to be highly effective in pattern recognition. However, instability and redundancy in the classifier pools can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Hesam Jalalian , Rafael M. O. Cruz

Several methods exist today to accelerate Machine Learning(ML) or Deep-Learning(DL) model performance for training and inference. However, modern techniques that rely on various graph and operator parallelism methodologies rely on search…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Srinjoy Das , Lawrence Rauchwerger

The evaluation of machine learning (ML) pipelines is essential during automatic ML pipeline composition and optimisation. The previous methods such as Bayesian-based and genetic-based optimisation, which are implemented in Auto-Weka,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Tien-Dung Nguyen , Tomasz Maszczyk , Katarzyna Musial , Marc-Andre Zöller , Bogdan Gabrys

Recent years have seen massive time-series data generated in many areas. This different scenario brings new challenges, particularly in terms of data ingestion, where existing technologies struggle to handle such massive time-series data,…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Shuhui Wang , Zihan Sun , Chaochen Hu , Chao Li , Yong Zhang , Yandong Yao , Hao Wang , Chunxiao Xing

Input data preprocessing is a common bottleneck when concurrently training multimedia machine learning (ML) models in modern systems. To alleviate these bottlenecks and reduce the training time for concurrent jobs, we present Seneca, a data…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Omkar Desai , Ziyang Jiao , Shuyi Pei , Janki Bhimani , Bryan S. Kim

Enterprise data pipelines, characterized by complex transformations across multiple programming languages, often cause a semantic disconnect between original metadata and downstream data. This "semantic drift" compromises data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Jiaqi Yin , Yi-Wei Chen , Meng-Lung Lee , Xiya Liu

Training with synthetic data is becoming increasingly inevitable as synthetic content proliferates across the web, driven by the remarkable performance of recent deep generative models. This reliance on synthetic data can also be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Huminhao Zhu , Fangyikang Wang , Tianyu Ding , Qing Qu , Zhihui Zhu

When changes are performed on an automated production system (aPS), new faults can be accidentally introduced in the system, which are called regressions. A common method for finding these faults is regression testing. In most cases, this…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Sebastian Ulewicz , Birgit Vogel-Heuser

In the current landscape of foundation model training, there is a significant reliance on public domain data, which is nearing exhaustion according to recent research. To further scale up, it is crucial to incorporate collaboration among…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Wanru Zhao , Yaxin Du , Nicholas Donald Lane , Siheng Chen , Yanfeng Wang

Synthetic data has been increasingly used to train frontier generative models. However, recent studies raise key concerns that iteratively retraining a generative model on its self-generated synthetic data may keep deteriorating model…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-09 Bingji Yi , Qiyuan Liu , Yuwei Cheng , Haifeng Xu

The size and complexity of software applications is increasing at an accelerating pace. Source code repositories (along with their dependencies) require vast amounts of labor to keep them tested, maintained, and up to date. As the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Ivan R. Ivanov , Joachim Meyer , Aiden Grossman , William S. Moses , Johannes Doerfert

Data pipelines are widely employed in modern enterprises to power a variety of Machine-Learning (ML) and Business-Intelligence (BI) applications. Crucially, these pipelines are \emph{recurring} (e.g., daily or hourly) in production settings…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Dezhan Tu , Yeye He , Weiwei Cui , Song Ge , Haidong Zhang , Han Shi , Dongmei Zhang , Surajit Chaudhuri

Synthetically-generated data plays an increasingly larger role in training large language models. However, while synthetic data has been found to be useful, studies have also shown that without proper curation it can cause LLM performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Kareem Amin , Sara Babakniya , Alex Bie , Weiwei Kong , Umar Syed , Sergei Vassilvitskii

This paper presents a high-fidelity evaluation framework for machine learning (ML)-based classification of cyber-attacks and physical faults using electromagnetic transient simulations with digital substation emulation at 4.8 kHz. Twelve ML…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-20 Emad Abukhousa , Syed Sohail Feroz Syed Afroz , Fahad Alsaeed , Abdulaziz Qwbaiban , Saman Zonouz , A. P. Sakis Meliopoulos