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Nilpotency for discrete groups can be defined in terms of central extensions. In this paper, the analogous definition for spaces is stated in terms of principal fibrations having infinite loop spaces as fibers, yielding a new invariant we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Cristina Costoya , Jérôme Scherer , Antonio Viruel

Vietoris-Rips and degree Rips complexes are represented as homotopy types by their underlying posets of simplices, and basic homotopy stability theorems are recast in these terms. These homotopy types are viewed as systems (or functors),…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-28 J. F. Jardine

In this article we investigate the algebra and geometry of dihedral covers of smooth algebraic varieties. To this aim we first describe the Weil divisors and the Picard group of divisorial sheaves on normal double covers. Then we provide a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Fabrizio Catanese , Fabio Perroni

In this paper, we set up a rational homotopy theory for operads in simplicial sets whose term of arity one is not necessarily reduced to an operadic unit, extending results obtained by the author in the book "Homotopy of operads and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Benoit Fresse

An algebraic description of basic discrete symmetries (space inversion P, time reversal T, charge conjugation C and their combinations PT, CP, CT, CPT) is studied. Discrete subgroups {1,P,T,PT} of orthogonal groups of multidimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

The comparison map from bounded cohomology to singular cohomology plays an important role in the study of bounded cohomology theory and its applications. The vanishing and covering theorems of Gromov and Ivanov show interesting and useful…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-25 George Raptis

This paper studies graphical analogs of symmetric products and unordered configuration spaces in topology. We do so from the perspective of the discrete homotopy theory introduced by Barcelo et al. Our first result is a combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Bob Lutz

The homotopy theory of gauge groups has received considerable attention in recent decades. In this work, we study the homotopy theory of gauge groups over some high dimensional manifolds. To be more specific, we study gauge groups of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Ruizhi Huang

We show that the fundamental group of any smooth subelliptic variety is finite. Moreover, it is also proved that every finite group can be realized as the fundamental group of a smooth subelliptic variety. As a consequence, it follows that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Yuta Kusakabe

We obtain explicit formulas for the rational homotopy groups of generalised symmetric spaces, i.e., the homogeneous spaces for which the isotropy subgroup appears as the fixed point group of some finite order automorphism of the group. In…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Terzic

We define the fundamental group underlying to Lichtenbaum's Weil-\'etale cohomology for number rings. To this aim, we define the Weil-\'etale topos as a refinement of the Weil-\'etale sites introduced in \cite{Lichtenbaum}. We show that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Baptiste Morin

Using an algebraic point of view we present an introduction to the groupoid theory, that is, we give fundamental properties of groupoids as, uniqueness of inverses and properties of the identities, and study subgroupoids, wide subgroupoids…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Jesús Ávila , Víctor Marín , Héctor Pinedo

Let X be a smooth projective curve over a field k of characteristic zero. The differential fundamental group of X is defined as the Tannakian dual to the category of vector bundles with (integrable) connections on X. This work investigates…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Vo Quoc Bao , Phung Ho Hai , Dao Van Thinh

In this article, we give a partial description of the sandpile group of the cone of the cartesian product of graphs in function of the sandpile group of the cone of their factors. Also, we introduce the concept of uniform homomorphism of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Carlos A. Alfaro , Carlos E. Valencia

Given a singular foliation, we attach an "essential isotropy" group to each of its leaves, and show that its discreteness is the integrability obstruction of a natural Lie algebroid over the leaf. We show that a condition ensuring…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Iakovos Androulidakis , Marco Zambon

The purpose of this paper is to give some solutions for the classification problem in fibration theory by using the homotopy sequences of fibrations (sequences of $n$-th homotopy groups $ \pi_{n}(S,s_{o}) $ of total spaces of fibrations).…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-25 Amin Saif , Adem Kilicman

Results on the finiteness of induced crossed modules are proved both algebraically and topologically. Using the Van Kampen type theorem for the fundamental crossed module, applications are given to the 2-types of mapping cones of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Ronald Brown , Christopher D. Wensley

We build on our construction of Hopf algebroids from noncommutative calculi under the further assumption of surjectivity for the calculus. We also introduce the notions of Hopf ideals and isotopy quotients for arbitrary Hopf algebroids.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Aryan Ghobadi

We introduce the notion of graphical discreteness to group theory. A finitely generated group is graphically discrete if whenever it acts geometrically on a locally finite graph, the automorphism group of the graph is compact-by-discrete.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Alex Margolis , Sam Shepherd , Emily Stark , Daniel Woodhouse

A classification of discrete integrable systems on quad-graphs, i.e. on surface cell decompositions with quadrilateral faces, is given. The notion of integrability laid in the basis of the classification is the three-dimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 V. E. Adler , A. I. Bobenko , Yu. B. Suris