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An ever-widening workforce gap exists in the global cybersecurity industry but diverse talent is underutilized. The global cybersecurity workforce is only 25% female. Much research exists on the effect of gender bias on the hiring of women…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Joanne L. Hall , Asha Rao

Recent studies show that gender diversity in IT teams has a positive impact on the software development process. However, there is still a great gender inequality. The aim of our study was to examine how the working atmosphere depends on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Kelly Blincoe , Olga Springer , Michal R. Wrobel

Academic fields exhibit substantial levels of gender segregation. To date, most attempts to explain this persistent global phenomenon have relied on limited cross-sections of data from specific countries, fields, or career stages. Here we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Aniko Hannak , Kenneth Joseph , Andrei Cimpian , Daniel B. Larremore

Research has become increasingly reliant on software, serving as the driving force behind bioinformatics, high performance computing, physics, machine learning and artificial intelligence, to name a few. While substantial progress has been…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Vanessa Sochat

This paper empirically argues for a closer examination of what we wish to retain when we speak of "retention" in engineering [1]. We present and interpret data from clinical interviews and classroom video of "Michael," a student who feels…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-11-17 Brian A. Danielak , Ayush Gupta , Andrew Elby

Software producers are now recognizing the importance of improving their products' suitability for diverse populations, but little attention has been given to measurements to shed light on products' suitability to individuals below the…

Failure to account for human values in software (e.g., equality and fairness) can result in user dissatisfaction and negative socio-economic impact. Engineering these values in software, however, requires technical and methodological…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Harsha Perera , Arif Nurwidyantoro , Waqar Hussain , Davoud Mougouei , Jon Whittle , Rifat Ara Shams , Gillian Oliver

Role models are widely discussed in educational research as influential in students identity development and sense of belonging, yet less attention has been given to how role model visibility can be systematically embedded within everyday…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Ronnie de Souza Santos

Society today cannot run without software and by extension, without Software Engineering. Since this discipline emerged in 1968, practitioners have learned valuable lessons that have contributed to current practices. Some have become…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Isabel M. del Águila , José del Sagrado , Joaquín Cañadas

The Turing Award is recognized as the most influential and prestigious award in the field of computer science(CS). With the rise of the science of science (SciSci), a large amount of bibliographic data has been analyzed in an attempt to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Yinyu Jin , Sha Yuan , Zhou Shao , Wendy Hall , Jie Tang

The growing field of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) presents a unique and unexplored case within persistence research, meaning it is unclear how past findings from engineering will apply to this developing field. We…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Katherine Mao , Sharon Ferguson , James Magarian , Alison Olechowski

Building software that can support the huge growth in data and computation required by modern research needs individuals with increasingly specialist skill sets that take time to develop and maintain. The Research Software Engineering…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-01-26 J. Cohen , D. S. Katz , M. Barker , N. Chue Hong , R. Haines , C. Jay

As software systems are becoming more pervasive, they are also becoming more susceptible to failures, resulting in potentially lethal combinations. Software testing is critical to preventing software failures but is, arguably, the least…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Pradeep Waychal , Luiz Fernando Capretz , Jingdong Jia , Daniel Varona , Yadira Lizama

For a long time, it has been recognized that the software industry has a demand for students who are well grounded in design competencies and who are ready to contribute to a project with little additional training. In response to the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Luiz Fernando Capretz

Advances in algorithmic fairness have largely omitted sexual orientation and gender identity. We explore queer concerns in privacy, censorship, language, online safety, health, and employment to study the positive and negative effects of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Nenad Tomasev , Kevin R. McKee , Jackie Kay , Shakir Mohamed

The implicit and explicit biases built into our computing systems are becoming increasingly clear -- they impact everything from targeting of advertisements to how we are identified as people. These biases disproportionately affect…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Katie Siek , Tiffany Veinot , Beth Mynatt

Software plays a central role in modern societies, with its high economic value and potential for advancing societal change. In this paper, we characterise challenges and opportunities for a country progressing towards entering the global…

Recent philosophical work has explored how the social identity of knowers influences how their contributions are received, assessed, and credited. However, a critical gap remains regarding the role of technology in mediating and enabling…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Nil-Jana Akpinar , Sina Fazelpour

Software engineers are responsible for developing, maintaining, and innovating software. To hire software engineers, organizations employ a tech hiring pipeline. This process typically consists of a series of steps to evaluate the extent to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Chris Brown , Swanand Vaishampayan

Dyslexia is a common learning disorder that primarily impairs an individual's reading and writing abilities. In adults, dyslexia can affect both professional and personal lives, often leading to mental challenges and difficulties acquiring…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Marcos Vinicius Cruz , Pragya Verma , Grischa Liebel
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