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We introduce a class of adaptive timestepping strategies for stochastic differential equations with non-Lipschitz drift coefficients. These strategies work by controlling potential unbounded growth in solutions of a numerical scheme due to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Cónall Kelly , Gabriel J. Lord

We study the Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) method in nonconvex optimization problems from the point of view of approximating diffusion processes. We prove rigorously that the diffusion process can approximate the SGD algorithm weakly…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-03-06 Wenqing Hu , Chris Junchi Li , Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu

The main purpose of this paper is to give a solution to a long-standing unsolved problem concerning the pathwise strong approximation of stochastic differential equations with respect to the global error in the $L_{\infty}$-norm. Typically,…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Mehdi Slassi

This paper deals with a copies-based continuously differentiable and strictly decreasing estimator of the drift function for stochastic differential equations defining recurrent diffusion processes. The first part of our paper deals with…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Nicolas Marie

This paper studies indefinite stochastic linear-quadratic (LQ) optimal control for jump-diffusion systems with random coefficients. We construct an algebraic inverse flow from the zero-control base system, extract the semimartingale kernel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Xinyu Ma , Qingxin Meng

We study the problem of approximation of solutions of the Skorokhod problem and reflecting stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with jumps by sequences of solutions of equations with penalization terms. Applications to discrete…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-11 Weronika Łaukajtys , Leszek Słomiński

We study the discrete-time approximation for solutions of forward-backward stochas- tic dierential equations (FBSDEs) with a jump. In this part, we study the case of Lipschitz generators, and we refer to the second part of this work [15]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Idris Kharroubi , Thomas Lim

We investigate the extension of the multilevel Monte Carlo path simulation method to jump-diffusion SDEs. We consider models with finite rate activity, using a jump-adapted discretisation in which the jump times are computed and added to…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-06-24 Yuan Xia

In the study of geometric surface evolutions, stochastic reaction-diffusion equation provides a powerful tool for capturing and simulating complex dynamics. A critical challenge in this area is developing numerical approximations that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Jianbo Cui , Feng-Yu Wang

In this paper, we use the truncated EM method to study the finite time strong convergence for the SDEs with Poisson jumps under the Khasminskii-type condition. We establish the finite time $ \mathcal L ^r (r \ge 2) $ convergence rate when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Shounian Deng , Weiyin Fei , Wei Liu , Xuerong Mao

Approximating Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) as a Stochastic Differential Equation (SDE) has allowed researchers to enjoy the benefits of studying a continuous optimization trajectory while carefully preserving the stochasticity of SGD.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Sadhika Malladi , Kaifeng Lyu , Abhishek Panigrahi , Sanjeev Arora

While deep learning methods have achieved strong performance in time series prediction, their black-box nature and inability to explicitly model underlying stochastic processes often limit their generalization to non-stationary data,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Yuanpei Gao , Qi Yan , Yan Leng , Renjie Liao

In this paper, we study the diffusion approximation for slow-fast stochastic differential equations with state-dependent switching, where the slow component $X^{\varepsilon}$ is the solution of a stochastic differential equation with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Xiaobin Sun , Jue Wang , Yingchao Xie

We construct a higher-order adaptive method for strong approximations of exit times of It\^o stochastic differential equations (SDE). The method employs a strong It\^o--Taylor scheme for simulating SDE paths, and adaptively decreases the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Håkon Hoel , Sankarasubramanian Ragunathan

This work presents a randomized-tamed Milstein scheme for stochastic differential equations whose drift coefficient exhibits superlinear growth in the state variable and limited temporal regularity, quantified by $\beta$-H\"older continuity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Sani Biswas

Diffusion models have quickly become some of the most popular and powerful generative models for high-dimensional data. The key insight that enabled their development was the realization that access to the score -- the gradient of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Zhenghan Fang , Mateo Díaz , Sam Buchanan , Jeremias Sulam

We first derive the exponential ergodicity of the stochastic theta method (STM) with $\theta \in (1/2,1]$ for monotone jump-diffusion stochastic ordinary differential equations (SODEs) under a dissipative condition. Then we establish the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Zhihui Liu , Xiaoming Wu

We provide necessary and sufficient first order geometric conditions for the stochastic invariance of a closed subset of R^d with respect to a jump-diffusion under weak regularity assumptions on the coefficients. Our main result extends the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Eduardo Abi Jaber

The rates of strong convergence for various approximation schemes are investigated for a class of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) which involve a random time change given by an inverse subordinator. SDEs to be considered are unique…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Sixian Jin , Kei Kobayashi

We propose a novel framework for adaptively learning the time-evolving solutions of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) using score-based diffusion models within a recursive Bayesian inference setting. SPDEs play a central…

Computation · Statistics 2025-08-12 Toan Huynh , Ruth Lopez Fajardo , Guannan Zhang , Lili Ju , Feng Bao