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The properties of quantum systems interacting with their environment, commonly called open quantum systems, can be strongly affected by this interaction. While this can lead to unwanted consequences, such as causing decoherence in qubits…

We propose a novel mechanism for the coexistence of metallic ferromagnetism and singlet superconductivity assuming that the magnetic instability is due to kinetic exchange. Within this scenario, the unpaired electrons which contribute to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Mario Cuoco , Paola Gentile , Canio Noce

A unified model of molecular and atomistic spin dynamics is presented enabling simulations both in microcanonical and canonical ensembles without the necessity of additional phenomenological spin damping. Transfer of energy and angular…

We study the spin excitation spectra and the dynamical exchange coupling between iron adatoms on a Bi bilayer nanoribbon. We show that the topological character of the edge states is preserved in the presence of the magnetic adatoms.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-02 M. Costa , M. Buongiorno Nardelli , A. Fazzio , A. T. Costa

Magnetophononics, the modulation of magnetic interactions by driving infrared-active lattice excitations, is emerging as a key mechanism for the ultrafast dynamical control of both semiclassical and quantum spin systems by coherent light.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-15 M. Yarmohammadi , M. Krebs , G. S. Uhrig , B. Normand

We model the dynamics of magnetization in an artificial analog of spin ice specializing to the case of a honeycomb network of connected magnetic nanowires. The inherently dissipative dynamics is mediated by the emission, propagation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Yichen Shen , Olga Petrova , Paula Mellado , Stephen Daunheimer , John Cumings , Oleg Tchernyshyov

Asymmetric piezoelectric composites exhibit coupling between their macroscopic linear momentum and electric field, a coupling that does not appear at the microscopic scale. This electromomentum coupling constitutes an additional knob to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-23 Majd Kosta , Alan Muhafra , René Pernas Salomón , Gal Shmuel , Oded Amir

The mechanism of electron pairing in high-temperature superconductors is still the subject of intense debate. Here, we provide direct evidence of the role of structural dynamics, with selective atomic motions (buckling of copper-oxygen…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-23 F. Carbone , D. -S. Yang , E. Giannini , A. H. Zewail

Mechanical resonators are ubiquitous in modern information technology. With the ability to couple them to electromagnetic and plasmonic modes, they hold the promise to be the key building blocks in future quantum information technology.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-04 John P. Mathew , Raj N. Patel , Abhinandan Borah , R. Vijay , Mandar M. Deshmukh

We study a classical double exchange magnet with direct antiferromagnetic superexchange coupling, J, between the localized spins. It is shown that the de-stabilization of the ferromagnetic ground state with increasing J leads to phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 D. I. Golosov

We investigate magnetization dynamics in a spin-Hall oscillator using a direct current measurement as well as conventional microwave spectrum analysis. When the current applies an anti-damping spin-transfer torque, we observe a change in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 S. Langenfeld , V. Tshitoyan , Z. Fang , A. Wells , T. A. Moore , A. J. Ferguson

We argue that interesting strongly correlated two-dimensional electron systems can be created by modulation doping near a heterojunction between Mott insulators. Because the dopant atoms are remote from the carrier system, the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Wei-Cheng Lee , A. H. MacDonald

The phenomena of exchange anisotropy is well known in terms of static magnetization properties such as enhanced coercivity and magnetization loop shifts. These effects are primarily associated with effective anisotropies introduced into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Stamps , K. Usadel

In this paper we present an accurate numerical scheme for extracting inter-atomic exchange parameters ($J_{ij}$) of strongly correlated systems, based on first-principles full-potential electronic structure theory. The electronic structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-11 Y. O. Kvashnin , O. Grånäs , I. Di Marco , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , O. Eriksson

We present two methods of calculating the spatial entanglement of an interacting electron system within the framework of density-functional theory. These methods are tested on the model system of Hooke's atom for which the spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 J. P. Coe , A. Sudbery , I. D'Amico

Two non-directly interacting qubits with equal frequencies can become entangled via a Markovian, dissipative dynamics through the action of a weakly coupled Ohmic heat bath. In the standard weak-coupling limit derivation, this purely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , U. Marzolino

The t-t'-t''-J model of electrons interacting with three phonon modes (breathing, apical breathing, and buckling) is considered. The wave-vector dependence of the matrix elements of the electron-phonon interaction leads to opposite…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Shneyder , S. G. Ovchinnikov

This chapter describes spin-wave excitations in nanosized dots and rings in the presence of the vortex state. The special attention is paid to the manifestation of the competition between exchange and dipolar interactions in the spin-wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 Sławomir Mamica

We develop the theory of the resonant formation of coupled topological-collective coherent modes in the presence of a quantized trap and classical external field. The coupling between the topological and the collective modes can be linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aranya B Bhattacherjee

The propagation of compressional MHD waves is studied for an externally driven system. It is assumed that the combined action of the external sources and sinks of the entropy results in the harmonic oscillation of the entropy (and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 B. M. Shergelashvili , C. Maes , S. Poedts , T. V. Zaqarashvili