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Chinese medical question-answer matching is more challenging than the open-domain question answer matching in English. Even though the deep learning method has performed well in improving the performance of question answer matching, these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Xiongtao Cui , Jungang Han

Chinese spelling check is a task to detect and correct spelling mistakes in Chinese text. Existing research aims to enhance the text representation and use multi-source information to improve the detection and correction capabilities of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Nankai Lin , Hongyan Wu , Sihui Fu , Shengyi Jiang , Aimin Yang

A useful strategy to deal with complex classification scenarios is the "divide and conquer" approach. The mixture of experts (MOE) technique makes use of this strategy by joinly training a set of classifiers, or experts, that are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-05-30 Billy Peralta

Figures of speech, such as metaphor and irony, are ubiquitous in literature works and colloquial conversations. This poses great challenge for natural language understanding since figures of speech usually deviate from their ostensible…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Dawei Zhu , Qiusi Zhan , Zhejian Zhou , Yifan Song , Jiebin Zhang , Sujian Li

Recently, language representation techniques have achieved great performances in text classification. However, most existing representation models are specifically designed for English materials, which may fail in Chinese because of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-19 Xunzhu Tang , Rujie Zhu , Tiezhu Sun , Shi Wang

Online knowledge distillation conducts knowledge transfer among all student models to alleviate the reliance on pre-trained models. However, existing online methods rely heavily on the prediction distributions and neglect the further…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Panpan Zou , Yinglei Teng , Tao Niu

Various factors, such as identities, views (poses), and illuminations, are coupled in face images. Disentangling the identity and view representations is a major challenge in face recognition. Existing face recognition systems either use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-27 Zhenyao Zhu , Ping Luo , Xiaogang Wang , Xiaoou Tang

One of the key issues in Mandarin Chinese text-to-speech (TTS) systems is polyphone disambiguation when doing grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) conversion. In this paper, we introduce a novel method to solve the problem as a generation task.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Chen Li

Different linguistic perspectives causes many diverse segmentation criteria for Chinese word segmentation (CWS). Most existing methods focus on improve the performance for each single criterion. However, it is interesting to exploit these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-26 Xinchi Chen , Zhan Shi , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Generating emotionally appropriate responses in conversations with large language models presents a significant challenge due to the complexities of human emotions and cognitive processes, which remain largely underexplored in their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-21 June M. Liu , He Cao , Renliang Sun , Rui Wang , Yu Li , Jiaxing Zhang

Emotion Recognition in Conversations (ERC) is crucial in developing sympathetic human-machine interaction. In conversational videos, emotion can be present in multiple modalities, i.e., audio, video, and transcript. However, due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Vishal Chudasama , Purbayan Kar , Ashish Gudmalwar , Nirmesh Shah , Pankaj Wasnik , Naoyuki Onoe

Joint entity-relation extraction is a critical task in transforming unstructured or semi-structured text into triplets, facilitating the construction of large-scale knowledge graphs, and supporting various downstream applications. Despite…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Danni Feng , Runzhi Li , Jing Wang , Siyu Yan , Lihong Ma , Yunli Xing

Despite its popularity in sentence-level relation extraction, distantly supervised data is rarely utilized by existing work in document-level relation extraction due to its noisy nature and low information density. Among its current…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Xiangyu Lin , Weijia Jia , Zhiguo Gong

Inspired by a concept of content-addressable retrieval from cognitive science, we propose a novel fragment-based model augmented with a lexicon-based memory for Chinese NER, in which both the character-level and word-level features are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Yi Zhou , Xiaoqing Zheng , Xuanjing Huang

There is a growing interest in more intelligent natural user interaction with the car. Hand gestures and speech are already being applied for driver-car interaction. Moreover, multimodal approaches are also showing promise in the automotive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Abdul Rafey Aftab , Michael von der Beeck , Steven Rohrhirsch , Benoit Diotte , Michael Feld

Natural language understanding's relation extraction makes innovative and encouraging novel business concepts possible and facilitates new digitilized decision-making processes. Current approaches allow the extraction of relations with a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Lars Klöser , Philipp Kohl , Bodo Kraft , Albert Zündorf

In recent years, deep learning has achieved significant success in the Chinese word segmentation (CWS) task. Most of these methods improve the performance of CWS by leveraging external information, e.g., words, sub-words, syntax. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Xuemei Tang , Jun Wang , Qi Su

Establishing semantic correspondence is a core problem in computer vision and remains challenging due to large intra-class variations and lack of annotated data. In this paper, we aim to incorporate global semantic context in a flexible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Shuaiyi Huang , Qiuyue Wang , Songyang Zhang , Shipeng Yan , Xuming He

Joint understanding of video and language is an active research area with many applications. Prior work in this domain typically relies on learning text-video embeddings. One difficulty with this approach, however, is the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Antoine Miech , Ivan Laptev , Josef Sivic

Chinese pre-trained language models usually process text as a sequence of characters, while ignoring more coarse granularity, e.g., words. In this work, we propose a novel pre-training paradigm for Chinese -- Lattice-BERT, which explicitly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Yuxuan Lai , Yijia Liu , Yansong Feng , Songfang Huang , Dongyan Zhao