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Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has demonstrated its power on various AI accelerating platforms such as Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) and Graphic Processing Units (GPUs). However, it remains an open problem, how to integrate NAS…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Lei Yang , Zheyu Yan , Meng Li , Hyoukjun Kwon , Liangzhen Lai , Tushar Krishna , Vikas Chandra , Weiwen Jiang , Yiyu Shi

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are vital for sequential data processing. Long Short-Term Memory Autoencoders (LSTM-AEs) are particularly effective for unsupervised anomaly detection in time-series data. However, inherent sequential…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Aimilios Leftheriotis , Dimosthenis Masouros , Dimitrios Soudris , George Theodoridis

The design of approximate adders has been widely researched to advance energy-efficient hardware for computation-intensive multimedia applications, such as image, audio, or video processing. The design of approximate adders has been widely…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Hasnain A. Ziad , Ashiq A. Sakib

Due to the irregular nature of connections in most graph datasets, partitioning graph analysis algorithms across multiple computational nodes that do not share a common memory inevitably leads to large amounts of interconnect traffic.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Nina Engelhardt , Hayden K. -H. So

The challenges involved in executing neural networks (NNs) at the edge include providing diversity, flexibility, and sustainability. That implies, for instance, supporting evolving applications and algorithms energy-efficiently. Using…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Federico Manca , Francesco Ratto , Francesca Palumbo

Targeting error-tolerant applications, approximate computing relaxes rigid functional equivalence to significantly improve power, performance, and area. Traditional approximate logic synthesis (ALS) relies on incremental rewriting, limiting…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Jingxin Wang , Shitong Guo , Wenhui Liang , Ruicheng Dai , Ruogu Ding , Xin Ning , Weikang Qian

The rapid growth of data size and accessibility in recent years has instigated a shift of philosophy in algorithm design for artificial intelligence. Instead of engineering algorithms by hand, the ability to learn composable systems…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Griffin Lacey , Graham W. Taylor , Shawki Areibi

Climate change concerns emphasize the need for sustainable computing. Modeling the carbon footprint (CFP), including operational and embodied CFP from semiconductor use, manufacture and design, is essential. Field programmable gate arrays…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Chetan Choppali Sudarshan , Aman Arora , Vidya A Chhabria

Developing complex, reliable advanced accelerators requires a coordinated, extensible, and comprehensive approach in modeling, from source to the end of beam lifetime. We present highlights in Exascale Computing to scale accelerator…

Nowadays, FPGAs are integrated in high-performance computing systems, servers, or even used as accelerators in System-on-Chip (SoC) platforms. Since the execution is performed in hardware, FPGA gives much higher performance and lower energy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Arief Wicaksana , Alban Bourge , Olivier Muller , Frédéric Rousseau

Domain-specialized FPGAs have delivered unprecedented performance for low-latency inference across scientific and industrial workloads, yet nearly all existing accelerators assume static models trained offline, relegating learning and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Duc Hoang

In data exploration, executing complex non-aggregate queries over large databases can be time-consuming. Our paper introduces a novel approach to address this challenge, focusing on finding an optimized subset of data, referred to as the…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Susan B. Davidson , Tova Milo , Kathy Razmadze , Gal Zeevi

The deployment of the next generation computing platform at ExaFlops scale requires to solve new technological challenges mainly related to the impressive number (up to 10^6) of compute elements required. This impacts on system power…

With the increasing demand for computing capability given limited resource and power budgets, it is crucial to deploy applications to customized accelerators like FPGAs. However, FPGA programming is non-trivial. Although existing high-level…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Weichuang Zhang , Jieru Zhao , Guan Shen , Quan Chen , Chen Chen , Minyi Guo

For many applications in low-power real-time robotics, stereo cameras are the sensors of choice for depth perception as they are typically cheaper and more versatile than their active counterparts. Their biggest drawback, however, is that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Oscar Rahnama , Duncan Frost , Ondrej Miksik , Philip H. S. Torr

Recent advances in memory technologies, devices and materials have shown great potential for integration into neuromorphic electronic systems. However, a significant gap remains between the development of these materials and the realization…

Graph is a well known data structure to represent the associated relationships in a variety of applications, e.g., data science and machine learning. Despite a wealth of existing efforts on developing graph processing systems for improving…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Chuangyi Gui , Long Zheng , Bingsheng He , Cheng Liu , Xinyu Chen , Xiaofei Liao , Hai Jin

The advent of next-generation sequencing (NGS) has revolutionized genomic research by enabling cost-effective, high-throughput sequencing of a diverse range of organisms. This breakthrough has unleashed a "Cambrian explosion" in genomic…

In recent years, Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) have become an enabling technology for a wide range of novel embedded Artificial Intelligence systems. Across the range of applications, the performance needs vary significantly,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Stylianos I. Venieris , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

We present a new efficient OpenCL-based Accelerator for large scale Convolutional Neural Networks called Fast Inference on FPGAs for Convolution Neural Network (FFCNN). FFCNN is based on a deeply pipelined OpenCL kernels architecture. As…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-30 F. Keddous , H-N. Nguyen , A. Nakib