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A conformal metric ${\rm d}s^{2}$ with finitely many conical singularities of constant Gaussian curvature $K=1$ on a compact Riemann surface is referred to as a spherical conical metric. When the associated monodromy group of ${\rm d}s^{2}$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Zhiqiang Wei , Yingyi Wu , Bin Xu

We obtain improved local well-posedness results for the Lorentzian timelike minimal surface equation. In dimension $d=3$, for a surface of arbitrary co-dimension, we show a gain of $1/3$ derivative regularity compared to a generic equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Georgios Moschidis , Igor Rodnianski

We propose that for every event in de Sitter space, there is a CPT-conjugate event at its antipode. Such an ``elliptic'' $Z_2$-identification of de Sitter space provides a concrete realization of observer complementarity: every observer has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Maulik K. Parikh , Ivo Savonije , Erik Verlinde

This series of works revisits the geometry, dynamics, and covariant phase space of spherically symmetric spacetimes with the aim of exploring the thermodynamics of spacetime from their dynamical properties. In this first paper, we examine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-07 Puttarak Jai-akson , Yuki Yokokura

We establish a uniformization result for metric surfaces - metric spaces that are topological surfaces with locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure. Using the geometric definition of quasiconformality, we show that a metric surface that can be…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Toni Ikonen

We show that two non-isometric, smooth, globally hyperbolic Lorentzian metrics can have the same hyperbolic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map on an infinite cylinder with timelike boundary.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Lauri Oksanen , Miika Sarkkinen

If $K$ and $L$ are mutually dual closed convex cones in a Hilbert space with the metric projections onto them denoted by $P_K$ and $P_L$ respectively, then the following two assertions are equivalent: (i) $P_K$ is isotone with respect to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-20 S. Z. Németh

In [B.Gruenbaum, G.C. Shephard, Spherical tilings with transitivity properties, in: The geometric vein, Springer, New York, 1981, pp. 65-98], they proved "for every spherical normal tiling by congruent tiles, if it is isohedral, then the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-12 Yohji Akama , Yudai Sakano

This essay summarizes the efforts required to build a program of a unified, low-dimension topology that allows characterizing all these flat space-times. Since spatiotemporal manifolds are topological spaces equipped with metrics, their…

General Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Ricardo Capiberibe Nunes

It is known that the space of convex polygons in the Euclidean plane with fixed normals, up to homotheties and translations, endowed with the area form, is isometric to a hyperbolic polyhedron. In this note we show a class of convex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-05 François Fillastre

Any two infinite-dimensional (separable) Hilbert spaces are unitarily isomorphic. The sets of all their self-adjoint operators are also therefore unitarily equivalent. Thus if all self-adjoint operators can be observed, and if there is no…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. P. Balachandran

We prove that Ahlfors 2-regular quasisymmetric images of the Euclidean plane are bi-Lipschitz images of the plane if and only if they are uniformly bi-Lipschitz homogeneous with respect to a group. We also prove that certain geodesic spaces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-11 David M. Freeman

We establish a new symmetrization procedure for the isoperimetric problem in symmetric spaces of noncompact type. This symmetrization generalizes the well known Steiner symmetrization in euclidean space. In contrast to the classical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel John

We give a framework to describe abelian bosonic topological systems with parity symmetry on a torus in terms of the projective representation of $GL(2,\mathbb{Z})$. However, this information alone does not guarantee that we can assign…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Ippo Orii

We show that for all $n \geq 2$, there exists a doubling linearly locally contractible metric space $X$ that is topologically a $n$-sphere such that every weak tangent is isometric to $\R^n$ but $X$ is not quasisymmetrically equivalent to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Angela Wu

In this article, we prove that any pair of doubly commuting $2$-isometries on a Hilbert space has a Wold-type decomposition. Moreover, the analytic part of the pair is unitary equivalent to the pair of multiplication by coordinate function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Monojit Bhattacharjee , Rajeev Gupta , Vidhya Venugopal

The space of positively curved hermitian metrics on a positive holomorphic line bundle over a compact complex manifold is an infinite-dimensional symmetric space. It is shown by Phong and Sturm that geodesics in this space can be uniformly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Jian Song , Steve Zelditch

We apply thermodynamics method to generate exact solution with maximum symmetric surface for Einstein equation without solving it. The exact solutions are identified with which people have solved before. The horizons structure of solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-12 Jinbo Yang , Hongwei Tan , Tangmei He , Jingyi Zhang

We show that if two closed hyperbolic surfaces (not necessarily orientable or even connected) have the same Laplace spectrum, then for every length they have the same number of orientation-preserving geodesics and the same number of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-08 Peter G. Doyle , Juan Pablo Rossetti

We review some basic concepts related to convex real projective structures from the differential geometry point of view. We start by recalling a Riemannian metric which originates in the study of affine spheres using the Blaschke connection…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Inkang Kim , Athanase Papadopoulos