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Packet processing on Linux can be slow due to its complex network stack. To solve this problem, there are two main solutions: eXpress Data Path (XDP) and Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK). XDP and the AF XDP socket offer full…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Killian Castillon du Perron , Dino Lopez Pacheco , Fabrice Huet

Object detection is one of the key tasks in many applications of computer vision. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are undoubtedly a well-suited approach for object detection. However, such DNNs need highly adapted hardware together with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Michael Schlosser , Daniel König , Michael Teutsch

Software Defined Networks (SDN) provide vital benefits to network administrators by offering global visibility and network-wide control over the switching infrastructure of the network. It is rather much difficult to obtain the same…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-30 Vasudevan Nagendra , Shubhada Patil , Michalis Polychronakis , Samir R. Das

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) prescribes the instantiation of network functions on general-purpose network devices, such as servers and switches. While yielding a more flexible and cost-effective network architecture, NFV is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Ali Al-Shuwaili , Osvaldo Simeone , Joerg Kliewer , Petar Popovski

Nowadays, the new network architectures with respect to the traditional network topologies must manage more data, which entails having increasingly robust and scalable network structures. As there is a process of growth, adaptability, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Antonio Cortés Castillo

Enterprise network traffic typically traverses a sequence of middleboxes forming a service function chain, or simply a chain. Tolerating failures when they occur along chains is imperative to the availability and reliability of enterprise…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Milad Ghaznavi , Elaheh Jalalpour , Bernard Wong , Raouf Boutaba , Ali Jose Mashtizadeh

With the recent trend of "network softwarisation", enabled by emerging technologies such as Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualisation (NFV), system administrators of data centres and enterprise networks have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Roberto Doriguzzi-Corin

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) seeks to replace hardware middleboxes with software-based Network Functions (NFs). NFV systems are seeing greater deployment in the cloud and at the edge. However, especially at the edge, there is a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Jianfeng Wang , Siddhant Gupta , Marcos A. M. Vieira , Barath Raghavan , Ramesh Govindan

IP networking deals with end-to-end communication where the network layer routing protocols maintain the reachability from one address to another. However, challenging environments, such as mobile ad-hoc networks or MANETs, lead to frequent…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Md Ashiqur Rahman , Beichuan Zhang

This paper presents SplitBox, a scalable system for privately processing network functions that are outsourced as software processes to the cloud. Specifically, providers processing the network functions do not learn the network policies…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-05-13 Hassan Jameel Asghar , Luca Melis , Cyril Soldani , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Mohamed Ali Kaafar , Laurent Mathy

Middleboxes are special network devices that perform various functions such as enabling security and efficiency. SDN-based routing approaches in networks with middleboxes need to address resource constraints, such as memory in the switches…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-04-09 Andrey Gushchin , Anwar Walid , Ao Tang

Traditional highly-centralized mobile core networks (e.g., Evolved Packet Core (EPC)) need to be constantly upgraded both in their network functions and backhaul links, to meet increasing traffic demands. Network Function Virtualization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Abhishek Gupta , Massimo Tornatore , Brigitte Jaumard , Biswanath Mukherjee

Federated learning is a distributed machine learning approach where local weight parameters trained by clients locally are aggregated as global parameters by a server. The global parameters can be trained without uploading privacy-sensitive…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Naoki Shibahara , Michihiro Koibuchi , Hiroki Matsutani

In response to the challenges posed by non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID) data and the escalating threat of privacy attacks in Federated Learning (FL), we introduce HyperFedNet (HFN), a novel architecture that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Xingyun Chen , Yan Huang , Zhenzhen Xie , Junjie Pang

Convolutional neural network (CNN) has achieved impressive success in computer vision during the past few decades. The image convolution operation helps CNNs to get good performance on image-related tasks. However, it also has high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Hengyue Pan , Yixin Chen , Zhiliang Tian , Peng Qiao , Linbo Qiao , Dongsheng Li

Multi-access edge computing (MEC) is seen as a vital component of forthcoming 6G wireless networks, aiming to support emerging applications that demand high service reliability and low latency. However, ensuring the ultra-reliable and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-08 Arian Ahmadi , Anders Høst-Madsen , Zixiang Xiong

The growth of the Internet of Things has enabled a new generation of applications, pushing computation and intelligence toward the network edge. This trend, however, exposes challenges, as the heterogeneity of devices and the complex…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Jéssica Consciência , António Grilo

By placing computation resources within a one-hop wireless topology, the recent edge computing paradigm is a key enabler of real-time Internet of Things (IoT) applications. In the context of IoT scenarios where the same information from a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Sabur Baidya , Yan Chen , Marco Levorato

"Rootless containers" is a concept to run the entire container runtimes and containers without the root privileges. It protects the host environment from attackers exploiting container runtime vulnerabilities. However, when rootless…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Naoki Matsumoto , Akihiro Suda

In modern networks, forwarding of packets often depends on the history of previously transmitted traffic. Such networks contain stateful middleboxes, whose forwarding behaviour depends on a mutable internal state. Firewalls and load…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Kalev Alpernas , Aurojit Panda , Alexander Rabinovich , Mooly Sagiv , Scott Shenker , Sharon Shoham , Yaron Velner