English
Related papers

Related papers: A Liquid Xenon Positron Target Concept

200 papers

A 280 ml liquid hydrogen target has been constructed and tested for the MUSE experiment at PSI to investigate the proton charge radius via simultaneous measurement of elastic muon-proton and elastic electron-proton scattering. To control…

We have measured the energy dependence of the liquid xenon (LXe) scintillation yield of electrons with energy between 2.1 and 120.2keV, using the Compton coincidence technique. A LXe scintillation detector with a very high light detection…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 E. Aprile , R. Budnik , B. Choi , H. A. Contreras , K. -L. Giboni , L. W. Goetzke , J. E. Koglin , R. F. Lang , K. E. Lim , A. J. Melgarejo Fernandez , R. Persiani , G. Plante , A. Rizzo

Several designs for high-energy Lepton Colliders serving as Higgs factories but extendable to higher energies up to the TeV range are under discussion. The most mature design is the International Linear Collider (ILC), but also the Compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-28 Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Sabine Riemann , Peter Sievers , Carmen Tenholt

Detectors based on liquid or gas xenon have been used and are in use for a number of applications, in particular for the detection of gamma rays. Xenon is a well-suited medium for gamma spectroscopy thanks to its high atomic number and,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-09-10 F. Resnati

Many experiments in particle physics, in particular in the field of neutrino searches, rely on organic liquid scintillators as target and detection material. The size of these detectors was continously growing in the last decades, up to the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-23 A. Bonhomme , C. Buck , B. Gramlich , M. Raab

Xenon-doped liquid argon has been proposed as a good alternative to pure liquid argon in scintillation detectors. In this study, we report on the measurement of the time profile of scintillation light emitted from xenon-doped liquid argon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-23 Cristiano Galbiati , Xinran Li , Jingyu Luo , Daniel R. Marlow , Hanguo Wang , Yi Wang

The R&D for a new type of liquid xenon (LXe) detector is ongoing to search for the neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\nu2\beta$). As a result of the KamLAND-Zen experiment, it is very important to realize the all active region detector for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-20 Kota Ueshima

The detection of scintillation light from liquid argon is an experimental technique key to a number of current and future nuclear/particle physics experiments, such as neutrino physics, neutrinoless double beta decay and dark matter…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-14 N. McFadden , S. R. Elliott , M. Gold , D. E. Fields , K. Rielage , R. Massarczyk , R. Gibbons

Xenon is a widely used detector target material due to its excellent scintillation properties in the ultraviolet (UV) spectrum. The additional use of infrared (IR) scintillation light could improve future detectors. However, a comprehensive…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-06-12 Mona Piotter , Dominick Cichon , Robert Hammann , Florian Jörg , Luisa Hötzsch , Teresa Marrodán Undagoitia

We report on the study of a new liquid scintillator target for neutrino interactions in the framework of the research and development program of the BOREXINO solar neutrino experiment. The scintillator consists of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-27 Borexino Collaboration

Detectors using liquid xenon as target are widely deployed in rare event searches. Conclusions on the interacting particle rely on a precise reconstruction of the deposited energy which requires calibrations of the energy scale of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-03 Laura Baudis , Patricia Sanchez-Lucas , Kevin Thieme

PETALO (Positron Emission TOF Apparatus based on Liquid xenOn) exploits the unique characteristics of liquid xenon as a scintillator for use in a PET detector. Here initial simulation studies are detailed which highlight the potential of…

The Migdal effect predicts that a nuclear recoil interaction can be accompanied by atomic ionization, allowing many dark matter direct detection experiments to gain sensitivity to sub-GeV masses. We report the first direct search for the…

Weak neutral current interactions with charged leptons have offered unique opportunities to study novel aspects of hadronic structure and search for physics beyond the standard model. These studies in the medium energy community have been…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-06-13 S. Riordan

We have built and operated a crystalline/vapor xenon TPC, with the goal of improving searches for dark matter. The motivation for this instrument is the fact that beta decays from the radon decay chain to the ground state presently limit…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-04 S. Kravitz , H. Chen , R. Gibbons , S. J. Haselschwardt , Q. Xia , P. Sorensen

We present an updated model of light and charge yields from nuclear recoils in liquid xenon with a simultaneously constrained parameter set. A global analysis is performed using measurements of electron and photon yields compiled from all…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Brian Lenardo , Kareem Kazkaz , Aaron Manalaysay , Matthew Szydagis , Mani Tripathi

The response of liquid xenon to low-energy electronic recoils is relevant in the search for dark-matter candidates which interact predominantly with atomic electrons in the medium, such as axions or axion-like particles, as opposed to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-21 Laura Baudis , Hrvoje Dujmovic , Christopher Geis , Andreas James , Alexander Kish , Aaron Manalaysay , Teresa Marrodan Undagoitia , Marc Schumann

Slow positrons are increasingly important to the study of material surfaces. For these kinds of studies, the positrons must have low emittance and relatively high brightness. Unfortunately, fast positron sources like radioactive capsules or…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 Sophie Crisp , Ryland Goldman , Arif Ismail , Spencer Gessner

We report a demonstration of the scalability of optically transparent xenon in the solid phase for use as a particle detector above a kilogram scale. We employ a liquid nitrogen cooled cryostat combined with a xenon purification and chiller…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-27 J. Yoo , H. Cease , W. F. Jaskierny , D. Markley , R. B. Pahlka , D. Balakishiyeva , T. Saab , M. Filipenko

Liquid-argon scintillation detectors are used in fundamental physics experiments and are being considered for security applications. Previous studies have suggested that the addition of small amounts of xenon dopant improves performance in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-06-23 Christopher G. Wahl , Ethan P. Bernard , W. Hugh Lippincott , James A. Nikkel , Yunchang Shin , Daniel N. McKinsey