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We consider a model that describes electromigration in nanoconductors known as surface electromigration (SEM) equation. Our purpose here is to establish local well-posedness for the associated initial value problem in Sobolev spaces from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Felipe Linares , Ademir Pastor , Marcia Scialom

In this paper we study uniqueness properties of solutions to the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation of plasma physic. Given two sufficiently regular solutions $u_1, u_2,$ we prove that, if $u_1-u_2$ decays fast enough at two distinct times, then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Lucrezia Cossetti , Luca Fanelli , Felipe Linares

A uniqueness theorem for time-harmonic electromagnetic fields which requires the normal components of electromagnetic fields specified on a spherical surface is proposed and proved. The statement of the theorem is : "For a spherical volume…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Rajavardhan Talashila

This work mainly focuses on the spatial decay properties of solutions to the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. In earlier studies for the two- and three-dimensional cases, it was established that if the initial condition $u_0$ verifies $\langle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Argenis J. Mendez , Oscar Riaño

We prove that if the difference of two sufficiently smooth solutions of the three-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation $$\partial_{t}u+\partial_{x}\triangle u+u\partial_{x}u=0 \text{,}\quad (x,y,z)\in\mathbb R^3, \;t\in[0,1],$$ decays as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Eddye Bustamante , José Jiménez Urrea , Jorge Mejía

We consider a stochastic electroconvection model describing the nonlinear evolution of a surface charge density in a two-dimensional fluid with additive stochastic forcing. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions, we define the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Elie Abdo , Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Mihaela Ignatova

We consider a scalar parabolic equation in one spatial dimension. The equation is constituted by a convective term, a reaction term with one or two equilibria, and a positive diffusivity which can however vanish. We prove the existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Diego Berti , Andrea Corli , Luisa Malaguti

Many new possibilities to observe and use novel physical effects are discovered at so called exceptional points (EPs). This is done by using parity-time (PT) -symmetric non-Hermitian systems and balancing gains and losses. When combined…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-06 Jianlan Xie , Shaohua Dong , Bei Yan , Yuchen Peng , Jianjun Liu , Chengwei Qiu , Shuangchun Wen

We study the Cauchy problem for generalized electron magnetohydrodynamics (EMHD). We establish the local existence and uniqueness of solutions in critical Sobolev spaces, as well as global existence and uniqueness for small initial data. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Chao Wu

We establish the short-time existence and uniqueness of non-decaying solutions to the generalized Surface Quasi-Geostrophic equations in H\"older-Zygmund spaces $C^r(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for $r>1$ and uniformly local Sobolev spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Zachary Radke

We prove pathwise nonuniqueness in the stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) for some one-dimensional super-Brownian motions with immigration. In contrast to a closely related case investigated by Mueller, Mytnik and Perkins…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Yu-Ting Chen

The system of equations of electromagnetic self-consistency in a plasma is analytically solved for the case of a two-component homogeneous plasma in the non-relativistic approximation.

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Evangelos Chaliasos

The Cauchy problem for a quasilinear system of hyperbolic equations describing plane one-dimensional relativistic oscillations of electrons in a cold plasma is considered. For some simplified formulation of the problem, a criterion for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-08 Olga S. Rozanova , Eugeniy V. Chizhonkov

The development of electron spin resonance (ESR) combined with scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STM) is undoubtedly one of the main experimental breakthroughs in surface science of the last decade thanks to joining the extraordinarily high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-31 Fernando Delgado , Nicolás Lorente

We consider the semi linear Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovski-Piscounov equation for the advance of an advantageous gene in biology. Its non-smooth reaction function $f(u)$ allows for the introduction of travelling waves with a new profile. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Pavel Drábek , Peter Takáč

We show that in one space dimension Lipschitz solutions of extremal surface equations are equivalent to entropy solutions in $L^\infty(\R)$ of a non-strictly hyperbolic system of conservation laws. We obtain an explicit representation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Yue-Jun Peng , Yong-Fu Yang

This paper is concerned with decay and symmetry properties of solitary wave solutions to a nonlocal shallow water wave model. It is shown that all supercritical solitary wave solutions are symmetric and monotone on either side of the crest.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-30 Gabriele Bruell , Mats Ehrnström , Long Pei

The Kohn-Sham (KS) equations determine, in a self-consistent way, the particle density of an interacting fermion system at thermal equilibrium. We consider a situation when the KS equations are known to have a unique solution at high…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Prodan

The paper studies a finite element method for computing transport and diffusion along evolving surfaces. The method does not require a parametrization of a surface or an extension of a PDE from a surface into a bulk outer domain. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Joerg Grande , Maxim Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken

Some future global properties of cosmological solutions for the Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system with surface symmetry are presented. Global existence is proved, the homogeneous spacetimes are future complete for causal trajectories, and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sophonie Blaise Tchapnda
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