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Related papers: Tuning of Efimov states in non-integer dimensions

200 papers

We consider a two-component Fermi gas interacting via a Feshbach molecular state. It is shown that an important energy scale is $E_g=g^4m^3/(64\pi^2)$ where $g$ is the Feshbach coupling constant and $m$ the mass of the particles. Only when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 G. M. Bruun

Physics is said to be universal when it emerges regardless of the underlying microscopic details. A prominent example is the Efimov effect, which predicts the emergence of an infinite tower of three-body bound states obeying discrete scale…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-26 Yusuke Nishida , Yasuyuki Kato , Cristian D. Batista

We give a detailed and self-contained description of a recently developed theoretical and numerical method for the simulation of three identical bosonic alkali-metal atoms near a Feshbach resonance, where the Efimov effect is induced. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-18 J. van de Kraats , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We study the Efimov effect in a harmonic oscillator in the hyperspherical formulation, and show how a reduced model allows for a description that is a generalization of the Efimov effect in free space and leads to results that are easily…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-05 Jacobus Portegies , Servaas Kokkelmans

We describe three-body collisions close to a Feshbach resonance by taking into account two-body scattering processes involving both the open and the closed channel. We extract the atom-dimer scattering length and the three-body…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Massignan , H. T. C. Stoof

Efimov trimers are exotic three-body quantum states that emerge from the different types of three-body continua in the vicinity of two-atom Feshbach resonances. In particular, as the strength of the interaction is decreased to a critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-12 Yaakov Yudkin , Roy Elbaz , José P. D'Incao , Paul S. Julienne , Lev Khaykovich

In this work, we study the Efimov effect in a mass-imbalanced system consisting of two heavy particles and one light particle within the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. The result obtained in R. Figari, H. Saberbaghi, and A. Teta, J. Phys.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Hamidreza Saberbaghi

We consider the system of 3 nonrelativistic spinless fermions in two dimensions, which interact through spherically-symmetric pair interactions. Recently a claim has been made for the existence of the so-called super Efimov effect [Y.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-27 Dmitry K. Gridnev

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with $1/r^3$ and attractive $1/r^2$ potentials. Using the quantum defect theory, we obtain analytical solutions for both repulsive and attractive $1/r^3$ interactions. The obtained…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-28 Yuki Ohishi , Kazuki Oi , Shimpei Endo

Some novel TWO-body effects analogous to the well-known THREE-body Efimov effect are predicted. In the systems considered, particle A is constrained on a TRUNCATED or BENT one-dimensional line or two-dimensional plane, or on one side of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Shina Tan

The Efimov effect (in a broad sense) refers to the onset of a geometric sequence of many-body bound states as a consequence of the breakdown of continuous scale invariance to discrete scale invariance. While originally discovered in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-23 Satoshi Ohya

In 1970 V. Efimov predicted a puzzling quantum-mechanical effect that is still of great interest today. He found that three particles subjected to a resonant pairwise interaction can join into an infinite number of loosely bound states even…

We study the possibility of associating meta-stable Efimov trimers from three free Bose atoms in a tight trap realised, for instance, via an optical lattice site or a microchip. The suggested scheme for the production of these molecules is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Stoll , Thorsten Koehler

We find that universal three-body physics extends beyond the threshold regime to non-zero energies. For ultracold atomic gases with a negative two-body $s$-wave scattering length near a Feshbach resonance, we show the resonant peaks…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

The dimensionality of a system can fundamentally impact the behaviour of interacting quantum particles. Classic examples range from the fractional quantum Hall effect to high temperature superconductivity. As a general rule, one expects…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-04 Jesper Levinsen , Pietro Massignan , Meera M. Parish

We study Efimov resonances via three-body loss in an ultracold two-component gas of fermionic $^6$Li and bosonic $^{133}$Cs atoms close to a Feshbach resonance at 843~G, extending results reported previously [Pires \textit{et al.}, Phys.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-02 J. Ulmanis , S. Häfner , R. Pires , F. Werner , D. S. Petrov , E. D. Kuhnle , M. Weidemüller

We investigate finite-range effects in systems with three identical bosons. We calculate recombination rates and bound state spectra using two different finite-range models that have been used recently to describe the physics of cold atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-15 P. K. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

A quantum-mechanical description is presented for the three-body physics of shielded dipolar molecules, including a prediction of observable Efimov physics. Despite the anisotropic and long-range nature of the interaction, shielding enables…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Shayamal Singh , Chris H. Greene

Three-body loss resonances associated with heavy-heavy-light Efimov states have been observed for over a decade in ultracold mixtures tuned near interspecies Feshbach resonances. For light-light-heavy systems, observing such resonances has…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-24 Karim I. Elghazawy , Chris H. Greene

We discuss the prospects for observing the characteristic features of the Efimov effect in a two-component ultracold atomic gas near an interspecies Feshbach resonance. In the ultracold regime, the Efimov effect is expected to be manifested…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. D'Incao , B. D. Esry