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Generalized Wigner Crystal (GWC) is a novel quantum phase of matter driven by further-range interaction at fractional fillings of a lattice. The role of further range interaction as the driver for the incompressible state is akin to Wigner…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-10 Yiqing Zhou , D. N. Sheng , Eun-Ah Kim

We review in detail recent advances in our understanding of the phase structure and the phase transitions of hadronic matter in strong magnetic fields $B$ and zero quark chemical potentials $\mu_f$. Many aspects of QCD are described using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-15 Jens O. Andersen , William R. Naylor , Anders Tranberg

We study the large-$N$ limit of $U(N)$ and $SU(N)$ unitary matrix models inspired by QCD. The model is analyzed in two cases: $\mu = 0$, where the potential is real, and finite $\mu$, where it becomes complex. The complex action drives the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Anuj Malik

The coupling between fermionic matter and gauge fields plays a fundamental role in our understanding of nature, while at the same time posing a challenging problem for theoretical modeling. In this situation, controlled information can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-05 Lukas Janssen , Wei Wang , Michael M. Scherer , Zi Yang Meng , Xiao Yan Xu

A class of large N SU(N) gauge theories on a compact manifold S^3 X R (with possible inclusion of adjoint matter) is known to show first order deconfinement transition at the deconfinement temperature. This includes the familiar example of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pallab Basu , Anindya Mukherjee

Using matrix model techniques we investigate the large N limit of generalized 2D Yang-Mills theory. The model has a very rich phase structure. It exhibits multi-critical behavior and reveals a third order phase transitions at all genera…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Rusakov , S. Yankielowicz

The accurate determination of magnetic phase transitions in electronic systems is an important task of solid state theory. While numerically exact results are readily available for model systems such as the half-filled 3D Hubbard model, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-19 Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

We propose a novel gravitational wave production mechanism in the context of quasi-conformal Standard Model extensions, which provide a way to dynamically generate the electroweak scale. In these models, the cosmic thermal history is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 Daniel Schmitt , Laura Sagunski

We show that the large N partition functions and Wilson loop observables of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories admit a universal functional form irrespective of the gauge group. We demonstrate that U(N) QCD_2 undergoes a large N,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael Crescimanno , Howard J. Schnitzer

Quantum chromodynamics has a rather complicated phase structure. The finite temperature, chiral phase structure depends on the number of flavours and to a large extent on the particular values of the fermion masses. For two massless…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Reisz

Undoped graphene in a strong, tilted magnetic field exhibits a radical change in conduction upon changing the tilt-angle, which can be attributed to a quantum phase transition from a canted antiferromagnetic (CAF) to a ferromagnetic (FM)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-13 Ganpathy Murthy , Efrat Shimshoni , H. A. Fertig

The nature of the phase transition in the lattice Gross-Neveu model with Wilson fermions is investigated using a new analytical technique. This involves a new type of weak coupling expansion which focuses on the partition function zeroes of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Kenna , J. C. Sexton

We confirm earlier hints that the conventional phase diagram of the discrete chiral Gross-Neveu model in the large N limit is deficient at non-zero chemical potential. We present the corrected phase diagram constructed in mean field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

This report is based on the work done together with J.B. Kogut and C.G. Strouthos. We study a Yukawa theory with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and with a large number N of fermions near the finite temperature phase transition.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Stephanov

We consider a free fermion formulation of a statistical model exhibiting a limit shape phenomenon. The model is shown to have a phase transition that can be visualized as the merger of two liquid regions - arctic circles. We show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-22 J. S. Pallister , D. M. Gangardt , A. G. Abanov

We show that when there is a sudden transition from a small to a large Fermi surface at a field-induced quantum critical point, similar to what may have been observed in some heavy-fermion compounds, an additional term has to be taken into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-18 Y. Nishikawa , O. J. Curtin , A. C. Hewson , D. J. G. Crow

Using complex Langevin dynamics we examine the phase structure of complex unitary matrix models and compare the numerical results with analytic results found at large $N$. The actions we consider are manifestly complex, and thus the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Pallab Basu , Kasi Jaswin , Anosh Joseph

We report a new computational model for simulations of electromagnetic interactions with semiconductor quantum well(s) (SQW) in complex electromagnetic geometries using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. The presented model is…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-20 Koustuban Ravi , Qian Wang , Seng-Tiong Ho

We derive an effective field theory for the isotropic-nematic quantum phase transition of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. We demonstrate that for a system with an isotropic background the low-energy effective theory of the nematic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-07 Yizhi You , Gil Young Cho , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider a bilayer quantum Hall system at total filling fraction nu=2 in tilted magnetic field allowing for charge imbalance as well as tunneling between the two layers. Using an "unrestricted Hartree Fock," previously discussed by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anna Lopatnikova , Steven H. Simon , Eugene Demler
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