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We rewrite the standard 4-dimensional Dirac equation in terms of quaternionic 2-component spinors, leading to a formalism which treats both massive and massless particles on an equal footing. The resulting unified description has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue

In this paper we study the Gan-Gross-Prasad problem for unitary groups over finite fields. Our results provide complete answers for unipotent representations, and we obtain the explicit branching of these representations.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Dongwen Liu , Zhicheng Wang

We study representations $G\to H$ where $G$ is either a simple Lie group with real rank at least 2 or an infinite dimensional orthogonal group of some quadratic form of finite index at least 2 and $H$ is such an orthogonal group as well.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Bruno Duchesne

We prove that when $q$ is a power of $2$, every complex irreducible representation of $\mathrm{Sp}(2n, \mathbb{F}_q)$ may be defined over the real numbers, that is, all Frobenius-Schur indicators are 1. We also obtain a generating function…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-25 C. Ryan Vinroot

Lorentz's group represented by the hypercomplex system of numbers, which is based on dirac matrices, is investigated. This representation is similar to the space rotation representation by quaternions. This representation has several…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 Konstantin Karplyuk , Oleksandr Zhmudskyy

We examine various consequences of the existence of exceptional representations of an irreducible Weyl group. (These are notes from a talk in the MIT Lie groups seminar.)

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-27 G. Lusztig

We classify the simple modules of the exceptional algebraic supergroups over an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Shun-Jen Cheng , Bin Shu , Weiqiang Wang

It is generally believed (and for the most part is probably true) that Lie theory, in contrast to the characteristic zero case, is insufficient to tackle the representation theory of algebraic groups over prime characteristic fields.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-26 Michael Crumley

Let $G$ be a complex reductive algebraic group. In arXiv:2108.03453, we have defined a finite set of irreducible admissible representations of $G$ called `unipotent representations', generalizing the special unipotent representations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Lucas Mason-Brown , Dmytro Matvieievskyi , Shilin Yu

Starting from the defining transformations of complex matrices for the SO(4) group, we construct the fundamental representation and the tensor and spinor representations of the group SO(4). Given the commutation relations for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Lorente , P. Kramer

For a quadratic field K, we investigate continuous mod p representations of the absolute Galois groups of K that are unramified away from p and infinity. We prove that for certain pairs (K,p), there are no such irreducible representations.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Mehmet Haluk Sengun

We characterize groups with Guoliang Yu's property A (i.e., exact groups) by the existence of a family of uniformly bounded representations which approximate the trivial representation.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Kate Juschenko , Piotr W. Nowak

Positive energy ray representations of the Poincar\'e group are naturally subdivided into three classes according to their mass and spin content: m>0, m=0 finite helicity and m=0 infinite helicity. For a long time the localization…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 Bert Schroer

We provide a unified treatment of several results concerning full groups of ample groupoids and paradoxical decompositions attached to them. This includes a criterion for the full group of an ample groupoid being amenable as well as…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Vadim Alekseev , Martin Finn-Sell

Quasirational presentations ($QR$-presentations) of (pro-$p$)groups are studied. Such presentations include, in particular, aspherical presentations of discrete groups and their subpresentations and pro-$p$-groups with a single defining…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Andrey Mikhovich

We classify the automorphic representations (over number fields) and the irreducible admissible representations (over local fields) of unitary groups which are not quasi-split, under the assumption that the same is known for quasi-split…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Tasho Kaletha , Alberto Minguez , Sug Woo Shin , Paul-James White

We consider linear groups which do not contain unipotent elements of infinite order, which includes all linear groups in positive characteristic, and show that this class of groups has good properties which resemble those held by groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-04 J. O. Button

As discussed in a previous article, any (real) Lorentz algebra element possess a unique orthogonal decomposition as a sum of two mutually annihilating decomposable Lorentz algebra elements. In this article, this concept is extended to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Jason Hanson

For infinite reductive groups with Frobenius maps, we show that certain subquotients of abstract representations of the groups induced from 1-dimensional representations of Borel subgroups are irreducible.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Junbin Dong

We prove that certain Fuchsian triangle groups are profinitely rigid in the absolute sense, i.e. each is distinguished from all other finitely generated, residually finite groups by its set of finite quotients. We also develop a method…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-04 M. R. Bridson , D. B. McReynolds , A. W. Reid , R. Spitler