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Matter in nontrivial topological phase possesses unique properties, such as support of unidirectional edge modes on its interface. It is the existence of such modes which is responsible for the wonderful properties of a topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-06 Dmitry R. Gulevich , Dmitry Yudin , Dmitry V. Skryabin , Ivan V. Iorsh , Ivan A. Shelykh

Quantum spin liquids represent exotic states of spin systems characterized by long-range entanglement and emergent fractionalized quasiparticles. It is generally believed that disorder is hostile to quantum spin liquids. In our study, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-30 Aini Xu , Qinxin Shen , Bo Liu , Zhenyuan Zeng , Lankun Han , Liqin Yan , Jun Luo , Jie Yang , Rui Zhou , Shiliang Li

Topological quantum materials hold great promise for future technological applications. Their unique electronic properties, such as protected surface states and exotic quasiparticles, offer opportunities for designing novel electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-28 Christian Stefan Gruber , Mahmoud Abdel-Hafiez

Two-dimensional kagome metals consisting of corner-sharing triangles offer a unique platform for studying strong electron correlations and band topology due to its geometrically frustrated lattice structure. The similar energy scales…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-12 Lebing Chen , Xiaokun Teng , Hengxin Tan , Barry L. Winn , Garrett E. Granorth , Feng Ye , D. H. Yu , R. A. Mole , Bin Gao , Binghai Yan , Ming Yi , Pengcheng Dai

Recently, intensive studies have revealed fascinating physics, such as charge density wave and superconducting states, in the newly synthesized kagome-lattice materials $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A$=K, Rb, Cs). Despite the rapid progress, fundamental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-07 Jianzhou Zhao , Weikang Wu , Yilin Wang , Shengyuan A. Yang

Hexagonal Kagome lattice is a multiband system with a quadratic band crossing point, in contrast with honeycomb lattice with linear band crossing point, which has exotic correlated effect and can produce various novel quantum states. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-03 Heng-Fu Lin , Yao-Hua Chen , Hai-Di Liu , Hong-Shuai Tao , Wu-Ming Liu

The diversity of emergent phenomena in quantum materials often arises from the interplay between different physical energy scales or broken symmetries. Cooperative interactions among them are rare; however, when they do occur, they often…

Interactions among various electronic states such as CDW, magnetism, and superconductivity are of high significance in strongly correlated systems. While significant progress has been made in understanding the relationship between CDW and…

Kagome lattice materials offer a fertile ground to discover novel quantum phases of matter, ranging from unconventional superconductivity and quantum spin liquids to charge orders of various profiles. However, understanding the genuine…

Magnetic properties of the spin-1/2 kagome-like compound volborthite are studied using a high-quality polycrystalline sample. It is evidenced from magnetization and specific heat measurements that the spins on the kagome lattice still…

We present measurements on a series of materials, Li$_2$In$_{1-x}$Sc$_x$Mo$_3$O$_8$, that can be described as a 1/6th-filled breathing kagome lattice. Substituting Sc for In generates chemical pressure which alters the breathing parameter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-06 A. Akbari-Sharbaf , R. Sinclair , A. Verrier , D. Ziat , H. D. Zhou , X. F. Sun , J. A. Quilliam

The interplay between lattice topology, frustration, and spin quantum number, $s$, is explored for the Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAFM) on the eleven two-dimensional Archimedean lattices (square, honeycomb, CaVO, SHD, SrCuBO, triangle,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-20 D. J. J. Farnell , O. Götze , J. Schulenburg , R. Zinke , R. F. Bishop , P. H. Y. Li

Flat bands and dispersive Dirac bands are known to coexist in the electronic bands in a two-dimensional kagome lattice. Including the relativistic spin-orbit coupling, such systems often exhibit nontrivial band topology, allowing for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-09 Satoshi Okamoto , Narayan Mohanta , Elbio Dagotto , D. N. Sheng

The intertwining between spin, charge, and lattice degrees of freedom can give rise to unusual macroscopic quantum states, including high-temperature superconductivity and quantum anomalous Hall effects. Recently, a charge density wave…

On a lattice composed of triangular plaquettes where antiferromagnetic exchange interactions between localized spins cannot be simultaneously satisfied, the system becomes geometrically frustrated with magnetically disordered phases…

The kagome lattice, consisting of interconnected triangles and hexagons uniquely, is an excellent model system for study frustrated magnetism, electronic correlation and topological electronic structure. After an intensive investigation on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 Qi Wang , Qiangwei Yin , Satoru Fujitsu , Hideo Hosono , Hechang Lei

Kagome lattice hosts a plethora of quantum states arising from the interplay of topology, spin-orbit coupling, and electron correlations. Here, we report symmetry-breaking electronic orders tunable by an applied magnetic field in a model…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-13 Huimin Zhang , Basu Dev Oli , Qiang Zou , Xu Guo , Zhengfei Wang , Lian Li

A wide variety of experimental results and theoretical investigations in recent years have convincingly demonstrated that several transition metal oxides and other materials, have dominant states that are not spatially homogeneous. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Elbio Dagotto

Quantum spin liquids attract great interest due to their exceptional magnetic properties characterized by the absence of long-range order down to low temperatures despite the strong magnetic interaction. Commonly, these compounds are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-01 Martin Dressel , Andrej Pustogow

Unconventional ferromagnetism and superconductivity in the imbalanced kagome-lattice Hubbard model are investigated by the mean-field theory and determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. Due to the asymmetric band structure of kagome lattice,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-13 Chenyue Wen , Xingchuan Zhu , Ning Hao , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng