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Related papers: Stellar cooling limits on light scalar boson revis…

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We interpret the potential observation of the 750 GeV di-photon resonance at the LHC in models, in which an $SU(2)$ isospin-singlet scalar boson mixes with the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson through an angle $\alpha$. Allowing the singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-31 Kingman Cheung , P. Ko , Jae Sik Lee , Jubin Park , Po-Yan Tseng

We summarize current constraints on the couplings of the Higgs boson in the framework of an effective theory beyond the Standard Model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-06 Hermes Belusca-Maito , Adam Falkowski

We consider a broad class of interactions between radiation and a light scalar field, including both conformal and disformal couplings. Such a scalar field potentially acts on cosmological scales as dark energy and could also appear in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-07 Philippe Brax , Pierre Brun , Denis Wouters

In this note we propose an overview on the current theoretical and experimental limits on a Higgs singlet extension of the Standard Model. We assume that the Boson which has recently been measured by the LHC experiments is the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-25 Giovanni Marco Pruna , Tania Robens

We consider possibly observable effects of asymmetric dark matter (ADM) in neutron stars. Since dark matter does not self-annihilate in the ADM scenario, dark matter accumulates in neutron stars, eventually reaching the Chandrasekhar limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-27 Samuel D. McDermott , Hai-Bo Yu , Kathryn M. Zurek

In this paper, we develop an analytical approach to Doppler cooling of atoms by one- or two-photon transitions when the natural width of the excited level is so small that the process leads to a Doppler temperature comparable to the recoil…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Véronique Zehnlé , Jean Claude Garreau

To investigate the possible effects of a light hidden sector on Higgs boson detection, we discuss a model of scalar singlets coupled to the Standard Model. The model effectively makes the Higgs width a free parameter due to additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 T. Binoth , J. J. van der Bij

There has recently been interest in the role of inverse bremsstrahlung, the emission of photons by fast suprathermal ions in collisions with ambient electrons possessing relatively low velocities, in tenuous plasmas in various astrophysical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew G. Baring , Frank C. Jones , Donald C. Ellison

Constraints on the Higgs boson self-coupling are set by combining double-Higgs boson analyses in the $b\bar{b}b\bar{b}$, $b\bar{b}\tau^+\tau^-$ and $b\bar{b} \gamma \gamma$ decay channels with single-Higgs boson analyses targeting the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-07-03 ATLAS Collaboration

We propose a new constraint on light (sub-GeV) particles beyond the Standard Model that can be produced inside the proto-neutron star core resulting from the core-collapse supernova explosion. It is derived by demanding that the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Allan Sung , Huitzu Tu , Meng-Ru Wu

In interstellar media characterized by a nonrelativistic plasma of electrons and heavy ions, we study the effect of axion dark matter coupled to photons on the dynamics of an electric field. In particular, we assume the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Makoto Amakawa , Tomohiro Fujita , Shinji Tsujikawa

Recent decades have witnessed remarkable confirmations of the Standard Model (SM) describing the Electro-Weak and Strong Interactions. The Higgs boson was observed at CERN-LHC at 7-8 TeV and 13 TeV. The HL-LHC, a major luminosity upgrade…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-09-26 Carlo Rubbia

An alternative mechanism that dims high redshift supernovae without cosmic acceleration utilizes an oscillation of photons into a pseudo-scalar particle during transit. Since angular diameter distance measures are immune to the loss of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Yong-Seon Song , Wayne Hu

Constraints on couplings of several Beyond Standard Model Physics scenarios, mediated by massive intermediate particles including (1) Extra Z-prime, (2) New Light Spin-1 Boson, and (3) Charged Higgs Boson, are placed via neutrino-electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 B. Sevda , A. Şen , M. Demirci , M. Deniz , M. Agartioglu , A. Ajjaq , S. Kerman , L. Singh , A. Sonay , H. T. Wong , M. Zeyrek

In this paper laser cooling of atoms with a narrow-line optical transition, i.e. in regimes of quantum nature of laser-light interactions resulting in a significant recoil effect, is studied. It is demonstrated that a minimum laser cooling…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 O. N. Prudnikov , R. Ya Il'enkov , A. V. Taichenachev , V. I. Yudin

We present the current status of the Two-Higgs-Doublet model of type II. Taking into account all available relevant information, we exclude at $95$% CL sizeable deviations of the so-called alignment limit, in which all couplings of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-17 Otto Eberhardt

The type-I two-Higgs-doublet model in the inverted Higgs scenario can retain the theoretical stability all the way up to the Planck scale. The Planck-cutoff scale, $\Lambda_{\rm cut}^{\rm Planck}$, directly impacts the mass spectra such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Sin Kyu Kang , Jinheung Kim , Soojin Lee , Jeonghyeon Song

We propose a new freeze-in dark matter candidate which feebly couples to the standard model charged leptons. The feeble interactions allow it (i) to freeze-in from the Standard Model thermal bath with its relic density being either a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-27 Zixuan Xu , Shuai Xu , Ruopeng Zhang , Sibo Zheng

We investigate constraints on scalar dark matter (DM) by analyzing the Lyman-alpha forest, which probes structure formation at medium and small scales, and also by studying its cosmological consequences at high and low redshift. For scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-18 Takeshi Kobayashi , Riccardo Murgia , Andrea De Simone , Vid Iršič , Matteo Viel

The axion-electron coupling $g_{ae}$ is a generic feature of non-hadronic axion models. This coupling may induce a variety of observable signatures, particularly in astrophysical environments. Here, we revisit the calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Pierluca Carenza , Giuseppe Lucente