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We consider the multiple hypothesis testing (MHT) problem over the joint domain formed by a graph and a measure space. On each sample point of this joint domain, we assign a hypothesis test and a corresponding $p$-value. The goal is to make…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-05 Xingchao Jian , Martin Gölz , Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

We consider a random sparse graph with bounded average degree, in which a subset of vertices has higher connectivity than the background. In particular, the average degree inside this subset of vertices is larger than outside (but still…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-09-02 Andrea Montanari

In this paper, we study the problem of recovering the latent vertex correspondence between two correlated random graphs with vastly inhomogeneous and unknown edge probabilities between different pairs of vertices. Inspired by and extending…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Jian Ding , Yumou Fei , Yuanzheng Wang

We consider the problem of testing whether a correlation matrix of a multivariate normal population is the identity matrix. We focus on sparse classes of alternatives where only a few entries are nonzero and, in fact, positive. We derive a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Ery Arias-Castro , Sébastien Bubeck , Gábor Lugosi

Most random graph models are locally tree-like - do not contain short cycles - rendering them unfit for modeling networks with a community structure. We introduce the hierarchical configuration model (HCM), a generalization of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-07-12 Clara Stegehuis , Remco van der Hofstad , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

We propose a valid and consistent test for the hypothesis that two latent distance random graphs on the same vertex set have the same generating latent positions, up to some unidentifiable similarity transformations. Our test statistic is…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-08-04 Yiran Wang , Minh Tang , Soumendra Nath Lahiri

Inspired by the increasing interest in self-organizing social opportunistic networks, we investigate the problem of distributed detection of unknown communities in dynamic random graphs. As a formal framework, we consider the dynamic…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-07-10 Andrea Clementi , Miriam di Ianni , Giorgio Gambosi , Emanuele Natale , Riccardo Silvestri

In this paper we consider the problem of testing whether a graph has bounded arboricity. The family of graphs with bounded arboricity includes, among others, bounded-degree graphs, all minor-closed graph classes (e.g. planar graphs, graphs…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Talya Eden , Reut Levi , Dana Ron

Rejecting the null hypothesis in two-sample testing is a fundamental tool for scientific discovery. Yet, aside from concluding that two samples do not come from the same probability distribution, it is often of interest to characterize how…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Boris Landa , Rihao Qu , Joseph Chang , Yuval Kluger

We formalize the problem of detecting the presence of a botnet in a network as an hypothesis testing problem where we observe a single instance of a graph. The null hypothesis, corresponding to the absence of a botnet, is modeled as a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Gianmarco Bet , Kay Bogerd , Rui M. Castro , Remco van der Hofstad

The area of graph property testing seeks to understand the relation between the global properties of a graph and its local statistics. In the classical model, the local statistics of a graph is defined relative to a uniform distribution…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Lior Gishboliner , Asaf Shapira

Random graph models with community structure have been studied extensively in the literature. For both the problems of detecting and recovering community structure, an interesting landscape of statistical and computational phase transitions…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Cynthia Rush , Fiona Skerman , Alexander S. Wein , Dana Yang

We study a family of directed random graphs whose arcs are sampled independently of each other, and are present in the graph with a probability that depends on the attributes of the vertices involved. In particular, this family of models…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Junyu Cao , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

We study the problem of detecting the edge correlation between two random graphs with $n$ unlabeled nodes. This is formalized as a hypothesis testing problem, where under the null hypothesis, the two graphs are independently generated;…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu , Sophie H. Yu

The large amount of work on community detection and its applications leaves unaddressed one important question: the statistical validation of the results. In this paper we present a methodology able to clearly detect if the community…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-18 Annamaria Carissimo , Luisa Cutillo , Italia Defeis

For a fixed integer $k\ge 2$, a $k$-community structure in an undirected graph is a partition of its vertex set into $k$ sets called communities, each of size at least two, such that every vertex of the graph has proportionally at least as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Narmina Baghirova , Clément Dallard , Bernard Ries , David Schindl

Quite often real-world networks can be thought of as being symmetric, in the abstract sense that vertices can be found to have similar or equivalent structural roles. However, traditional measures of symmetry in graphs are based on their…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Jefferson Elbert Simões , Daniel R. Figueiredo , Valmir C. Barbosa

Correlation analysis is a fundamental step in uncovering meaningful insights from complex datasets. In this paper, we study the problem of detecting correlations between two random graphs following the Gaussian Wigner model with unlabeled…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Dong Huang , Pengkun Yang

This paper considers the problem of community detection on multiple potentially correlated graphs from an information-theoretical perspective. We first put forth a random graph model, called the multi-view stochastic block model (MVSBM),…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Yexin Zhang , Zhongtian Ma , Qiaosheng Zhang , Zhen Wang , Xuelong Li

k-connectivity of random graphs is a fundamental property indicating reliability of multi-hop wireless sensor networks (WSN). WSNs comprising of sensor nodes with limited power resources are modeled by random graphs with unreliable nodes,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Satoshi Takabe , Tadashi Wadayama
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