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We develop a model of string dynamics with back-reaction from both scaling and non-scaling loops taken into account. The evolution of a string network is described by the distribution functions of coherence segments and kinks. We derive two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Vitaly Vanchurin

We performed detailed calculations of the relativistic effects acting on both the reflection continuum and the iron line from accretion discs around rotating black holes. Fully relativistic transfer of both illuminating and reprocessed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Martocchia , V. Karas , G. Matt

We use a relativistic ray-tracing code to analyze the X-ray emission from a pressure-supported oscillating relativistic torus around a black hole. We show that a strong correlation exists between the {\it intrinsic} frequencies of the torus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Luciano Rezzolla

Based on the covariant hamiltonian formalism, we study the dynamics of spinning test bodies in the Kerr and Schwarzschild spacetimes. For the first time, we derive the exact solution of circular orbits in the Kerr plane without truncating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Satish Kumar Saravanan

We study string propagation in an exact, four-dimensional dyonic black hole background. The general solutions describing string configurations are obtained by solving the string equations of motion and constraints. By using the covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Swapna Mahapatra

In this lecture I summarize recent developments on strings propagating in curved spacetime. Exact conformal field theories that describe gravitational backgrounds such as black holes and more intricate gravitational singularities have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Itzhak Bars

The BTZ black hole provides a tractable (2+1)-dimensional example for investigating string dynamics in curved spacetime. However, a systematic and robust analysis of the solution space of strings in the near-horizon region of BTZ black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-04 Aritra Banerjee , Arkachur Bhattacharya , Sharang Rajesh Iyer , Ansh Mishra , Priyadarshini Pandit

We have developed a new numerical code to study the evolution of distorted, rotating black holes. We discuss the numerical methods and gauge conditions we developed to evolve such spacetimes. The code has been put through a series of tests,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Steven R. Brandt , Edward Seidel

The Kerr black hole is stationary and axisymmetric, which leads to conservation of energy and azimuthal angular momentum along the orbits of free test particles in its vicinity, but also to conservation laws for the evolution of continuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-27 Vojtěch Witzany

In a recent essay, we discussed the possibility of using polymer sizing to model the collapse of a single, long excited string to a black hole. In this letter, we apply this idea to bring further support to string/black hole correspondence.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ramzi R. Khuri

We study the classical dynamics of a bosonic string in the $D$--dimensional flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker and Schwarzschild backgrounds. We make a perturbative development in the string coordinates around a {\it null} string…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Carlos O. Lousto , N. Sanchez

We investigate thick accretion structures around Kerr black holes in a swirling background. This stationary and axisymmetric spacetime is composed of a rotating black hole, which is immersed in a rotating background. The swirling background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-03 Kristian Gjorgjieski , Rogério Capobianco

I study a relativistic open string coupling through its endpoints to a plane wave with arbitrary temporal profile. The string's transverse oscillations respond linearly to the external field. This makes it possible to solve the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Constantin Bachas

We study the string theory dynamics of the volume scalar rolling down an exponential potential during the period between inflation and reheating, in a background of cosmic superstring loops. In the context of the LVS potential, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-03 Noelia Sánchez González , Joseph P. Conlon , Edmund J. Copeland , Edward Hardy

The gravitational field of a stationary circular cosmic string loop ,externally supported against collapse, is investigated in the context of Brans-Dicke theory in the weak field approximation of the field equations. The solution is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Barros , A. A. Sen , C. Romero

We consider the low-energy effective action of string theory at order $\alpha '$, including $R^2$-corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert gravitational action and non-trivial dilaton coupling. By means of a convenient field redefinition, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Felipe Agurto-Sepúlveda , Mariano Chernicoff , Gaston Giribet , Julio Oliva , Marcelo Oyarzo

We present results of new field-theoretic simulation of cosmological axion strings, which are eight times longer than previous ones. We have upgraded our simulation of physical strings in Hiramatsu et al. (2011) in terms of the number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Masahiro Kawasaki , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

When moduli roll in the early universe, all physical scales - including string tensions - simultaneously evolve. The dynamics of cosmic string loops with time-varying tension can produce cosmic string loop trackers in which most of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-21 Joseph P. Conlon , Edmund J. Copeland , Edward Hardy , Noelia Sánchez González

In arXiv:1705.10172 a string theory inspired alternative to gravitational collapse was proposed, consisting of a bubble of AdS space made up of ingredients from string theory. These ultra compact objects are $9/8$ times the size of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-03 Ulf Danielsson , Suvendu Giri

In this paper we analyze in the Wilson loop context the parallel transport of vectors and spinors around a closed loop in the background space-time of a rotating black string in order to classify its global properties. We also examine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. de M. Carvalho , Fernando Moraes , Claudio Furtado