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A graph $\Gamma$ is $G$-symmetric if $G$ is a group of automorphisms of $\Gamma$ which is transitive on the set of ordered pairs of adjacent vertices of $\Gamma$. If $V(\Gamma)$ admits a nontrivial $G$-invariant partition ${\cal B}$ such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Yu Qing Chen , Teng Fang , Sanming Zhou

A graph is called a GRR if its automorphism group acts regularly on its vertex-set. Such a graph is necessarily a Cayley graph. Godsil has shown that there are only two infinite families of finite groups that do not admit GRRs : abelian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Joy Morris , Pablo Spiga , Gabriel Verret

The goal of this paper is to construct and describe certain arithmetic subgroups of the automorphism group of a partially commutative group. More precisely, given an arbitrary finite graph $\Gamma$ we construct an arithmetic subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-17 Andrew J. Duncan , Ilya V. Kazachkov , Vladimir N. Remeslennikov

Let $(X,G)$ be a minimal equicontinuous dynamical system, where $X$ is a compact metric space and $G$ some topological group acting on $X$. Under very mild assumptions, we show that the class of regular almost automorphic extensions of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Gabriel Fuhrmann , Dominik Kwietniak

In the paper we prove that every automorphism of and elementary adjoint Chevalley group of types $A_l, D_l$, or $E_l$, over local commutative ring with 1/2 is a composition of a ring automorphism and conjugation by some matrix from the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-31 E. I. Bunina

This paper is a significant contribution to a general programme aimed to classify all projective irreducible representations of finite simple groups over an algebraically closed field, in which the image of at least one element is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Lino Di Martino , Marco A. Pellegrini , Alexandre E. Zalesski

Let $G$ be a closed highly homogeneous subgroup of $S_{\infty}$ not involving circular orderings. We show that the closure of a conjugacy class from $G$ contains a conjugacy class which is comeagre in it. Furthermore, we show that the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Monika Drzewiecka , Aleksander Ivanov , Bartosz Mokry

A map is called a {\it $p$-map} if it has a prime $p$-power vertices. An orientably-regular (resp. A regular ) $p$-map is called {\it solvable} if the group $G^+$ of all orientation-preserving automorphisms (resp. the group $G$ of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Shaofei Du , Yao Tian , Xiaogang Li

We study lines through the origin of finite-dimensional complex vector spaces that enjoy a doubly transitive automorphism group. This paper classifies those lines that exhibit almost simple symmetries. We introduce a general recipe…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Joseph W. Iverson , Dustin G. Mixon

A new family of strongly regular graphs, called the general symplectic graphs $Sp(2\nu, q)$, associated with nonsingular alternate matrices is introduced. Their parameters as strongly regular graphs, their chromatic numbers as well as their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongming Tang , Zhe-xian Wan

The classification of flag-transitive generalised quadrangles is a long-standing open problem at the interface of finite geometry and permutation group theory. Given that all known flag-transitive generalised quadrangles are also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-24 John Bamberg , Tomasz Popiel , Cheryl E. Praeger

We prove that a distance-regular graph with a dominant distance is a spectral expander. The key ingredient of the proof is a new inequality on the intersection numbers. We use the spectral gap bound to study the structure of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Bohdan Kivva

Automorphic loops are loops in which all inner mappings are automorphisms. A large class of automorphic loops is obtained as follows: Let $m$ be a positive even integer, $G$ an abelian group, and $\alpha$ an automorphism of $G$ that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Mouna Aboras , Petr Vojtěchovský

Let $G$ be a transitive permutation group on a finite set $\Omega$ and recall that a base for $G$ is a subset of $\Omega$ with trivial pointwise stabiliser. The base size of $G$, denoted $b(G)$, is the minimal size of a base. If $b(G)=2$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Timothy C. Burness , Hong Yi Huang

We introduce the concept of alternate-edge-colourings for maps, and study highly symmetric examples of such maps. Edge-biregular maps of type $(k,l)$ occur as smooth normal quotients of a particular index two subgroup of $T_{k,l}$, the full…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Olivia Reade Jeans

A graph is Cartesian decomposable if it is isomorphic to a Cartesian product of (more than one) strictly smaller graphs, each of which has more than one vertex and admits no such decomposition. These smaller graphs are called the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Geoffrey Pearce , Cheryl E Praeger

A locally primitive 2-design is a 2-design admitting an automorphism group $G$ with primitive local actions. It is proved that $G$ is point-primitive, and either $G$ is an almost simple group, or $G$ acting on the points is an affine group.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Jianfu Chen , Peice Hua , Cai Heng Li , Yanni Wu

A finite group $G$ admits an {\em oriented regular representation} if there exists a Cayley digraph of $G$ such that it has no digons and its automorphism group is isomorphic to $G$. Let $m$ be a positive integer. In this paper, we extend…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Jia-Li Du , Yan-Quan Feng , Sejeong Bang

It is well known that not every finite group arises as the full automorphism group of some group. Here we show that the situation is dramatically different when considering the category of partial groups, ${{\mathcal P}art}$, as defined by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Antonio Díaz Ramos , Rémi Molinier , Antonio Viruel

Given a finite group $G$, its prime graph $\Gamma(G)$ (also known as its Gruenberg-Kegel graph) is the graph whose vertices are the prime divisors of $|G|$ and where edges $\{p, q\}$ exist whenever $G$ contains an element of order $pq$. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Lucas Alland , Andrei Fridman , Thomas Michael Keller