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This paper gives an exposition of the authors' harmonic deformation theory for 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone-manifolds. We discuss topological applications to hyperbolic Dehn surgery as well as recent applications to Kleinian group theory.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Craig D. Hodgson , Steven P. Kerckhoff

In this paper, we consider the knot complement problem for not null-homologous knots in homology lens spaces. Let $M$ be a homology lens space with $H_1(M; \mathbb{Z}) \cong \mathbb{Z}_p$ and $K$ a not null-homologous knot in $M$. We show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Toshio Saito

A slope $p/q$ is a characterising slope for a knot $K$ in $S^3$ if the oriented homeomorphism type of $p/q$-surgery on $K$ determines $K$ uniquely. We show that when $K$ is a hyperbolic knot its set of characterising slopes contains all but…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Duncan McCoy

We consider links that are alternating on surfaces embedded in a compact 3-manifold. We show that under mild restrictions, the complement of the link decomposes into simpler pieces, generalising the polyhedral decomposition of alternating…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Joshua A. Howie , Jessica S. Purcell

We show that if there exists a knot in $S^3$ that admits purely cosmetic surgeries, then there exists a hyperbolic one with this property.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Qiuyu Ren

In this paper we present a classical construction of the Hyperbolic structure of the complement of a link in the sense of Thurston for the particular case of the Borromean rings link. As this is nothing new, the aim of this paper is to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Alejandro Ucan-Puc

A handlebody-knot is a handlebody embedded in the 3-sphere. We establish a uniform method to construct invariants for handlebody-links. We introduce the category $\mathcal{T}$ of handlebody-tangles and present it by generators and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Atsushi Ishii , Akira Masuoka

In this note, we show that if there is a knot in $S^3$ having $\mathbb{Z}_m$ torsion in its Khovanov homology, then there are infinitely many hyperbolic knots and infinitely many prime satellite knots having $\mathbb{Z}_m$ torsion in their…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Micah Chrisman , Sujoy Mukherjee

In 1978, W. Thurston revolutionized low diemsional topology with his work on hyperbolic 3-manifolds. In this paper, we discuss what is currently known about knots in the 3-sphere with hyperbolic complements. Then focus is on geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Colin Adams

We construct two-dimensional families of complex hyperbolic structures on disc orbibundles over the sphere with three cone points. This contrasts with the previously known examples of the same type, which are locally rigid. In particular,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Hugo C. Botós , Carlos H. Grossi

We exhibit an algorithm to determine the bridge number of a hyperbolic knot in the 3-sphere. The proof uses adaptations of almost normal surface theory for compact surfaces with boundary in ideally triangulated knot exteriors.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-29 Alexander Coward

We show the existence of an infinite collection of hyperbolic knots where each of which has in its exterior meridional essential planar surfaces of arbitrarily large number of boundary components, or, equivalently, that each of these knots…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-21 João Miguel Nogueira

Yokota suggested an optimistic limit method of the Kashaev invariants of hyperbolic knots and showed it determines the complex volumes of the knots. His method is very effective and gives almost combinatorial method of calculating the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Jinseok Cho , Hyuk Kim , Seonhwa Kim

We investigate the class of $3$-decomposable genus two handlebody-knots and provide a complete classification of essential annuli in their exteriors. We introduce the notion of $\tau$- and $\rho$-tangles and good rectangles and annuli. By…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Makoto Ozawa , Yi-Sheng Wang

We consider oriented knots and links in a handlebody of genus $g$ through appropriate braid representatives in $S^3$, which are elements of the braid groups $B_{g,n}$. We prove a geometric version of the Markov theorem for braid equivalence…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Haering-Oldenburg , Sofia Lambropoulou

We classify all finite group actions on knots in the 3-sphere. By geometrization, all such actions are conjugate to actions by isometries, and so we may use orthogonal representation theory to describe three cyclic and seven dihedral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Keegan Boyle , Nicholas Rouse , Ben Williams

Consider polynomial maps $f:\C\to\C$ of degree $d\ge 2$, or more generally polynomial maps from a finite union of copies of $\C$ to itself. In the space of suitably normalized maps of this type, the hyperbolic maps form an open set called…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-05-14 John Milnor , Alfredo Poirier

Let F be R or C, d the dimension of F over R. Denote by P(F) either the affine plane A(F) or the hyperbolic plane H(F) over F. An arrangement L of k lines in P(F) (pairwise non-parallel in the hyperbolic case) has a link at infinity K(L)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lee Rudolph

Part 1 : We remark that the conjugacy problem for pairs of hyperbolic au- tomorphisms of a finitely presented group (typically a free group) is decidable. The solution that we propose uses the isomorphism problem for the suspensions, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-20 François Dahmani

This paper investigates the strength of the trace field as a commensurability invariant of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We construct an infinite family of two-component hyperbolic link complements which are pairwise incommensurable and have the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-15 Eric Chesebro , Jason DeBlois
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