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During the next closest approach of the orbiting star S2/S0-2 to the Galactic supermassive black hole (SMBH), it is estimated that RV uncertainties of ~ 10 km/s allow us to detect post-Newtonian effects throughout 2018. To evaluate an…

In the context of future space-based asteroseismic missions, we have studied the problem of extracting the rotation speed and the rotation-axis inclination of solar-like stars from the expected data. We have focused on slow rotators (at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Ballot , R. A. Garcia , P. Lambert

1. We find that any two distance moduli measurements for the same galaxy differ from each other by 2.07 times the reported one sigma uncertainty on average. 2. This average difference between distance moduli measurements of the same galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-16 Ritesh Singh

Remote focusing (RF) is a technique that greatly extends the aberration-free axial scan range of an optical microscope. To maximise the diffraction limited depth range in an RF system, the magnification of the relay lenses should be such…

Optics · Physics 2021-01-05 Sharika Mohanan , Alexander D. Corbett

We determine the stellar, planetary, and orbital properties of the transiting planetary system HD 209458, through a joint analysis of high-precision radial velocities, photometry, and timing of the secondary eclipse. Of primary interest is…

We measured the linear polarization of Sagittarius A* to be 7.2 +/- 0.6 % at 230 GHzusing the BIMA array with a resolution of 3.6 x 0.9 arcsec. This confirms the previously reported detection with the JCMT 14-m antenna. Our high resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Geoffrey C. Bower , Melvyn C. H. Wright , Heino Falcke , Donald C. Backer

We observe systematic profile changes in the visible pulsar of the compact double neutron star system PSR~J1946+2052 using observations with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). The interpulse of PSR~J1946+2052…

Analytical relations are derived for the amplitude of astrometric, photometric and radial velocity perturbations caused by a single rotating spot. The relative power of the star spot jitter is estimated and compared with the available data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 V. V. Makarov , C. A. Beichman , J. H. Catanzarite , D. A. Fischer , J. Lebreton , F. Malbet , M. Shao

Over the past several years, the misidentification of SpaceX Starlink satellites as Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP) by pilots and laypersons has generated unnecessary aviation risk and confusion. The many deployment and orbital…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-05 Douglas J. Buettner , Richard E. Griffiths , Nick Snell , John Stilley

Using a portable star tracking system, we are able to obtain the geographical position of the observer, longitude, latitude and North direction. In this work, a new optimization method has been applied to improve accuracy in calculation of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-02 Meysam Izadmehr , Mehdi Khakian Ghom

We report the detection of variable linear polarization from Sgr A* at a wavelength of 3.5mm, the longest wavelength yet at which a detection has been made. The mean polarization is 2.1 +/- 0.1% at a position angle of 16 +/- 2 deg with rms…

It is well known that the polarization signal in microlensing events of hot stars is larger than that of main-sequence stars. Most hot stars rapidly rotate around their stellar axes. The stellar rotation makes ellipticity and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Sedighe Sajadian

The high frequency of satellite launches, particularly over the last few years, has been a subject of significant concern, particularly relating to the future of observational astronomy, the stability of low Earth orbits, and environmental…

Popular Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Michael B. Lund

The inclination angle $\chi$ between magnetic and rotation axes of pulsars is an important parameter in pulsar physics. The changes in the inclination angle of a pulsar would lead to observable effects, such as changes in the pulse beam…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-24 Biao-Peng Li , Zhi-Fu Gao

Accretion of minor satellites has been postulated as the most likely mechanism to explain the significant size evolution of the massive galaxies over cosmic time. Using a sample of 629 massive (Mstar~10^11 Msun) galaxies from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. Mármol-Queraltó , I. Trujillo , P. G. Pérez-González , J. Varela , G. Barro

We report the discovery of 182 new southern stars with proper motion larger than 0.45''/yr. The stars were found in an expansion of the SUPERBLINK proper motion survey to 8,980 square degrees south of Decl.=-30. The new high proper motion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastien Lepine

Tilt angles of close to 30,600 sunspots are determined using Mount Wilson daily averaged magnetograms taken from 1974 to 2012, and MDI/SoHO magnetograms taken from 1996 to 2010. Within a cycle, more than 90% of sunspots have a normal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jing Li , Roger K. Ulrich

The modulation of high-energy transients' (or steadily emitting sources') light curves due to the imperfect alignment of the detector's view axis with the spin axis in a spin-stabilized satellite is derived. It is shown how the orientation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Srikanta Sinha

Gravitational waves from binary mergers at cosmological distances will experience weak lensing by large scale structure. This causes a (de-)magnification, $\mu$, of the wave amplitude, and a degenerate modification to the inferred…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-03 Charlie T. Mpetha , Giuseppe Congedo , Andy Taylor , Martin A. Hendry
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