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This research focuses on the water entry of spheres in the surface seal regime. Herein, surface seal occurs in the wake of a sphere impact with the water surface and is characterized by splash dome over and cavity pull-away between the…

We report a detailed experimental characterization of the periodic bubbling regimes that take place in an axisymmetric air-water jet when the inner air stream is forced by periodic modulations of the pressure at the upstream air feeding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-04 J. Ruiz-Rus , R. Bolaños-Jiménez , A. Sevilla , C. Martínez-Bazán

This study examines the pressure exerted by a cavitation bubble collapsing near a rigid wall. A laser-generated bubble in a water basin undergoes growth, collapse, second growth, and final collapse. Shock waves and liquid jets from…

The evolution of pulsed discharge behavior inside a preformed air bubble in water from the first to subsequent pulses was experimentally investigated using a synchronized needle to bubble system. A positive nanosecond high-voltage pulsed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Yang Xia , Siyuan Liu , Zhanqiang Liu , Weishan Zhang , Zhihua Qi

We experimentally investigated the melting of floating ice cylinders. Experiments were carried out in a tank, with ice cylinders with radii between 5 cm and 12 cm, floating horizontally with their axis perpendicular to gravity. The water in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-24 Edoardo Bellincioni , Detlef Lohse , Sander G. Huisman

Fishes, cetaceans, and many other aquatic vertebrates undulate their bodies to propel themselves through water. Swimming requires an intricate interplay between sensing the environment, making decisions, controlling internal dynamics, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-26 L. fu , S. Israilov , J. Sanchez Rodriguez , C. Brouzet , G. Allibert , C. Raufaste , M. Argentina

This work describes an experimental investigation on the mixing induced by a swarm of high Reynolds number air bubbles rising through a nearly homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flow. The gas volume fraction $\alpha$ and the velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-27 Elise Alméras , Varghese Mathai , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

We investigate by direct numerical simulations the flow that rising bubbles cause in an originally quiescent fluid. We employ the Eulerian-Lagrangian method with two-way coupling and periodic boundary conditions. In order to be able to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-12-29 Irene Mazzitelli , Detlef Lohse

We carry out a series of experiments with a special interest on growing and condensing processes of vapor bubble(s) injected into a subcooled pool. We examine effects of the degree of subcooling of the bulk in the pool and injection rate of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-18 Ryota Hosoya , Ichiro Ueno

We report experimental results on the dynamics of large bubbles in a Hele-Shaw cell subject to various inclination angles with respect to gravity. Low Reynolds number cases are studied by injecting bubbles in an stagnant water/UCON mixture…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-22 Benjamin Monnet , J. John Soundar Jerome , Valérie Vidal , Sylvain Joubaud

We use an extended laser Doppler technique to track optically the velocity of individual particles in a high Reynolds number turbulent flow. The particle sizes are of the order of the Kolmogorov scale and the time resolution, 30…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Romain Volk , Nicolas Mordant , Gautier Verhille , Jean-François Pinton

Cavitation and bubble dynamics are central concepts in engineering, the natural sciences, and the mathematics of fluid mechanics. Due to the nonlinear nature of their dynamics, the governing equations are not fully solvable. Here, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-10-15 Alexander R. Klotz

The dynamics of hydrogen bubbles produced by water electrolysis in an acidic electrolyte are studied using electrochemical and optical methods. A defined cyclic modulation of the electric potential is applied at a microelectrode to produce…

The interaction between swimming microorganisms or artificial self-propelled colloids and passive (tracer) particles in a fluid leads to enhanced diffusion of the tracers. This enhancement has attracted strong interest, as it could lead to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-04 Joost de Graaf , Joakim Stenhammar

Suspensions of swimming bacteria interact hydrodynamically over long ranges, organizing themselves into collective states that drive large-scale chaotic flows, often referred to as "bacterial turbulence". Despite extensive experimental and…

The interaction between planar shock waves and droplets, involved the evolution of high transient unsteady wave structures and the induced cavitation process, occurs widely in nature and industry. In this paper, a combination of theoretical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-21 Sheng Xu , Wenqi Fan , Wangxia Wu , Wei Wang , Bing Wang

Pressurised cylindrical channels made of soft materials are ubiquitous in biological systems, soft robotics, and metamaterial designs. In this paper, we study large deformation of a long, thick-walled, and compressible hyperelastic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-05-11 Sumit Mehta , Gangadharan Raju , Shanmugam Kumar , Prashant Saxena

We study the dispersion of bubble swarms rising in initially quiescent water using 3D Lagrangian tracking of deformable bubbles and tracer particles in an octagonal bubble column. First, we compare the dispersion inside bubble swarms with…

Scattering theory traditionally deals with the asymptotic behaviour of a system far removed from the actual scattering event. Here we present an experimental study of the one-dimensional scattering of a non-interacting condensate of 87-Rb…

Multiphase fluid dynamics, such as falling droplets and rising bubbles, are critical to many industrial applications. However, simulating these phenomena efficiently is challenging due to the complexity of instabilities, wave patterns, and…