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Many simplicial complexes arising in practice have an associated metric space structure on the vertex set but not on the complex, e.g. the Vietoris-Rips complex in applied topology. We formalize a remedy by introducing a category of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Henry Adams , Johnathan Bush , Joshua Mirth

Vietoris-Rips metric thickenings have previously been proposed as an alternate approach to understanding Vietoris-Rips simplicial complexes and their persistent homology. Recent work has shown that for totally bounded metric spaces,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Michael Moy

We show that if $X$ is a finite-dimensional Polish metric space, then the natural bijection $\mathrm{VR}(X;r)\to \mathrm{VR^m}(X;r)$ from the (open) Vietoris-Rips complex to the Vietoris-Rips metric thickening is a homotopy equivalence.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Henry Adams , Alexandre Karassev , Ziga Virk

We study the relationship between metric thickenings and simplicial complexes associated to coverings of metric spaces. Let $\mathcal{U}$ be a cover of a separable metric space $X$ by open sets with a uniform diameter bound. The Vietoris…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Henry Adams , Florian Frick , Žiga Virk

We study Vietoris-Rips complexes of metric wedge sums and metric gluings. We show that the Vietoris-Rips complex of a wedge sum, equipped with a natural metric, is homotopy equivalent to the wedge sum of the Vietoris-Rips complexes. We also…

For $X$ a metric space and $r>0$, the Vietoris--Rips simplicial complex $\mathrm{VR}(X;r)$ has $X$ as its vertex set, and a finite subset $\sigma \subseteq X$ as a simplex whenever the diameter of $\sigma$ is less than $r$. In ``On…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Henry Adams , Julian Carvajal , Jake Rhodes , Niccolo Turillo , Jingkai Ye , Raymond Ying

For $X$ a metric space and $r>0$ a scale parameter, the Vietoris-Rips complex $VR_<(X;r)$ (resp. $VR_\leq(X;r)$) has $X$ as its vertex set, and a finite subset $\sigma\subseteq X$ as a simplex whenever the diameter of $\sigma$ is less than…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Michal Adamaszek , Henry Adams , Samadwara Reddy

Given a metric space X and a distance threshold r>0, the Vietoris-Rips simplicial complex has as its simplices the finite subsets of X of diameter less than r. A theorem of Jean-Claude Hausmann states that if X is a Riemannian manifold and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Michal Adamaszek , Henry Adams

Given a sample $Y$ from an unknown manifold $X$ embedded in Euclidean space, it is possible to recover the homology groups of $X$ by building a Vietoris--Rips or \v{C}ech simplicial complex on top of the vertex set $Y$. However, these…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Henry Adams , Joshua Mirth

In this document, we propose a bridge between the graphs and the geometric realizations of their Vietoris Rips complexes, i.e. Graphs, with their canonical \v{C}ech closure structure, have the same homotopy type that the realization of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Jonathan Treviño-Marroquín

Let $G$ be a group acting properly and by isometries on a metric space $X$; it follows that the quotient or orbit space $X/G$ is also a metric space. We study the Vietoris-Rips and \v{C}ech complexes of $X/G$. Whereas (co)homology theories…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Henry Adams , Mark Heim , Chris Peterson

Split-metric decompositions are an important tool in the theory of phylogenetics, particularly because of the link between the tight span and the class of totally decomposable spaces, a generalization of metric trees whose decomposition…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Mario Gómez

A metric thickening of a given metric space $X$ is any metric space admitting an isometric embedding of $X$. Thickenings have found use in applications of topology to data analysis, where one may approximate the shape of a dataset via the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Henry Adams , Facundo Mémoli , Michael Moy , Qingsong Wang

Persistent homology has emerged as a novel tool for data analysis in the past two decades. However, there are still very few shapes or even manifolds whose persistent homology barcodes (say of the Vietoris-Rips complex) are fully known.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Henry Adams , Samir Chowdhury , Adam Quinn Jaffe , Bonginkosi Sibanda

Motivated by applications in Topological Data Analysis, we consider decompositions of a simplicial complex induced by a cover of its vertices. We study how the homotopy type of such decompositions approximates the homotopy of the simplicial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Wojciech Chacholski , Alvin Jin , Martina Scolamiero , Francesca Tombari

We describe the homotopy types of Vietoris-Rips complexes of hypercube graphs at small scale parameters. In more detail, let $Q_n$ be the vertex set of the hypercube graph with $2^n$ vertices, equipped with the shortest path metric.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Michał Adamaszek , Henry Adams

We study the concepts of the $\ell_p$-Vietoris-Rips simplicial set and the $\ell_p$-Vietoris-Rips complex of a metric space, where $1\leq p \leq \infty.$ This theory unifies two established theories: for $p=\infty,$ this is the classical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Sergei O. Ivanov , Xiaomeng Xu

Given a metric space $(X,d)$, the Vietoris-Rips complex of $X$ at a scale of $r >0$ is a simplicial complex whose simplices are all those finite subsets of $X$ with diameter less than $r$. In this paper, we classify, up to simplicial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Vinay Sipani , Ramesh Kasilingam

Vietoris-Rips and degree Rips complexes are represented as homotopy types by their underlying posets of simplices, and basic homotopy stability theorems are recast in these terms. These homotopy types are viewed as systems (or functors),…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-28 J. F. Jardine

We examine the homotopy types of Vietoris-Rips complexes on certain finite metric spaces at scale $2$. We consider the collections of subsets of $[m]=\{1, 2, \ldots, m\}$ equipped with symmetric difference metric $d$, specifically,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Ziqin Feng , Naga Chandra Padmini Nukala
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