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Related papers: Stochastic modeling of x-ray superfluorescence

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We present phase-space techniques for the modelling of spontaneous emission in two-level bosonic atoms. The positive-P representation is shown to give a full and complete description and can be further developed to give exact treatments of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. K. Olsen , L. I. Plimak , S. Rebic , A. S. Bradley

X-rays are a valuable diagnostic tool for the study of high energy accelerated electrons. Bremsstrahlung X-rays produced by, and directly related to, high energy electrons accelerated during a flare, provide a powerful diagnostic tool for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-09 Natasha L. S. Jeffrey

Complex behaviour in many systems arises from the stochastic interactions of spatially distributed particles or agents. Stochastic reaction-diffusion processes are widely used to model such behaviour in disciplines ranging from biology to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-23 David Schnoerr , Ramon Grima , Guido Sanguinetti

The superradiant emission properties from an atomic ensemble with cascade level configuration is numerically simulated. The correlated spontaneous emissions (signal then idler fields) are purely stochastic processes which are initiated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-26 H. H. Jen

We present a statistical analysis of the largest X-ray survey of nearby spiral galaxies in which diffuse emission has been separated from discrete source contributions. Regression and rank-order correlation analyses are used to compare…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. M. Read , T. J. Ponman

As supernova remnants (SNRs) age, they become efficient cosmic ray accelerators at their outer shell shocks. The current paradigm for shock acceleration theory favors turbulent field environs in the proximity of these shocks, turbulence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-06 Matthew G. Baring

This paper develops a two-stage stochastic model to investigate evolution of random fields on the unit sphere $\bS^2$ in $\R^3$. The model is defined by a time-fractional stochastic diffusion equation on $\bS^2$ governed by a diffusion…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-05 T. Alodat , Q. T. Le Gia , I. H. Sloan

An X-ray short burst associated with a Galactic fast radio burst was observed in 2020, distinguished by its X-ray cut-off energy significantly exceeding that of other X-ray short bursts. X-ray photons of these short bursts are believed to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-14 Tomoki Wada , Katsuaki Asano

We show that a cumulative action of noise and delayed feedback on an excitable theta-neuron leads to rather coherent stochastic bursting. An idealized point process, valid if the characteristic time scales in the problem are well-separated,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-07 Chunming Zheng , Arkady Pikovsky

We utilize the externally forced linearized Navier-Stokes equations to study the receptivity of pre-transitional boundary layers to persistent sources of stochastic excitation. Stochastic forcing is used to model the effect of free-stream…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-09 Wei Ran , Armin Zare , M. J. Philipp Hack , Mihailo R. Jovanović

We measured the ensemble-averaged spectral correlation functions and statistical distributions of spectral spacing and intensity for lasing modes in weakly scattering systems, and compared them to those of the amplified spontaneous emission…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaohua Wu , Hui Cao

We suggest a better mathematical method, fractional calculus, for studying the behavior of the atom-field interaction in photonic crystals. By studying the spontaneous emission of an atom in a photonic crystal with one-band isotropic model,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Szu-Cheng Cheng , Jing-Nuo Wu , Ming-Rung Tsai , Wen-Feng Hsieh

Examples of self propulsion in strongly fluctuating environment is abound in nature, e.g., molecular motors and pumps operating in living cells. Starting from Langevin equation of motion, we develop a fluctuating thermodynamic description…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-20 Chandrima Ganguly , Debasish Chaudhuri

A stochastic model is proposed for the acceleration of non-relativistic particles yielding to energy spectra with a shape of a Weibull\textquoteright s function. Such particle distribution is found as the stationary solution of a…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 G. Pallocchia , M. Laurenza , G. Consolini

Mean-field approaches where a complex fermionic many-body problem is replaced by an ensemble of independent particles in a self-consistent mean-field can describe many static and dynamical aspects. It generally provides a rather good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Denis Lacroix , Sakir Ayik

Prompt gamma-ray and early X-ray afterglow emission in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are characterized by a bursty behavior and are often interspersed with long quiescent times. There is compelling evidence that X-ray flares are linked to prompt…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Guidorzi , S. Dichiara , F. Frontera , R. Margutti , A. Baldeschi , L. Amati

We investigate spontaneous radiative processes in a driven polar two-level system whose interaction with the laser field is dominated by broken inversion symmetry rather than by the usual transition dipole coupling. Using a polaron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Piotr Gładysz , Karolina Słowik , Francesco V. Pepe

A derivation of stochastic Schrodinger equations is given using quantum filtering theory. We study an open system in contact with its environment, the electromagnetic field. Continuous observation of the field yields information on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-23 Luc Bouten , Madalin Guta , Hans Maassen

The dynamics of exciton and electron-hole plasma populations is studied via time-resolved photoluminescence after nonresonant excitation. By comparing the peak emission at the exciton resonance with the emission of the continuum, it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Hoyer , C. Ell , M. Kira , S. W. Koch , S. Chatterjee , S. Mosor , G. Khitrova , H. M. Gibbs , H. Stolz

Pump-probe time-resolved x-ray diffraction of allowed and nearly forbidden reflections in InSb is used to follow the propagation of a coherent acoustic pulse generated by ultrafast laser-excitation. The surface and bulk components of the…

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