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This paper is devoted to Hardy inequalities concerning distance functions from submanifolds of arbitrary codimensions in the Riemannian setting. On a Riemannian manifold with non-negative curvature, we establish several sharp weighted Hardy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Yunxia Chen , Naichung Conan Leung , Wei Zhao

The Hamiltonian approach to the theory of dual isomonodromic deformations is developed within the framework of rational classical R-matrix structures on loop algebras. Particular solutions to the isomonodromic deformation equations…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Harnad

In this article, we study the properties of a class of functional spaces which arise from the investigation of nonlinear differential equations. We establish some integral inequalities then by applying these inequalities, we prove some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Kamal N. Soltanov , Ugur Sert

We study the persistent homology of both functional data on compact topological spaces and structural data presented as compact metric measure spaces. One of our goals is to define persistent homology so as to capture primarily properties…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Haibin Hang , Facundo Mémoli , Washington Mio

We use functions of a bicomplex variable to unify the existing constructions of harmonic morphisms from a 3-dimensional Euclidean or pseudo-Euclidean space to a Riemannian or Lorentzian surface. This is done by using the notion of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-12 Paul Baird , John C. Wood

Motivared by Carleman's proof of the isoperimetric inequality in the plane, we study some sharp integral inequalities for harmonic functions on the upper halfspace. We also derive the regularity for nonnegative solutions of the associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fengbo Hang , Xiaodong Wang , Xiaodong Yan

The real-life data have a complex and non-linear structure due to their nature. These non-linearities and the large number of features can usually cause problems such as the empty-space phenomenon and the well-known curse of dimensionality.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Kadir Özçoban , Murat Manguoğlu , Emrullah Fatih Yetkin

As a foundation for optimization, convexity is useful beyond the classical settings of Euclidean and Hilbert space. The broader arena of nonpositively curved metric spaces, which includes manifolds like hyperbolic space, as well as metric…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Ariel Goodwin , Adrian S. Lewis , Genaro López-Acedo , Adriana Nicolae

In this work we develop a novel and foundational framework for analyzing general Riemannian functional data, in particular a new development of tensor Hilbert spaces along curves on a manifold. Such spaces enable us to derive Karhunen-Loeve…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Zhenhua Lin , Fang Yao

We find a one-to-one correspondence between full extrinsic symmetric spaces in (possibly degenerate) inner product spaces and certain algebraic objects called (weak) extrinsic symmetric triples. In particular, this yields a description of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-06 Ines Kath

On four-dimensional closed manifolds we introduce a class of canonical Riemannian metrics, that we call weak harmonic Weyl metrics, defined as critical points in the conformal class of a quadratic functional involving the norm of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Giovanni Catino , Paolo Mastrolia , Dario D. Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

We propose an intrinsic geometric framework on the space of operational contexts, specified by channels, stationary states, and self-preservation functionals. Each context C carries a pointer algebra, internal charges, and a self-consistent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Kazuyuki Yoshida

In this paper, we present Sinkhorn multidimensional scaling (Sinkhorn MDS) as a method for visualizing shape functionals in shape spaces. This approach uses the Sinkhorn divergence to map these infinite-dimensional spaces into…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Toshiaki Yachimura , Jun Okamoto , Lorenzo Cavallina

The manifold hypothesis suggests that high-dimensional data often lie on or near a low-dimensional manifold. Estimating the dimension of this manifold is essential for leveraging its structure, yet existing work on dimension estimation is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Zelong Bi , Pierre Lafaye de Micheaux

These notes are concerned with harmonic and holomorphic functions on Euclidean spaces, using quaternions and Clifford algebras in higher dimensions. The main themes are weak solutions, the mean-value property, and subharmonicity.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We describe a scheme of constructing classical integrable models in 2+1-dimensional discrete space-time, based on the functional tetrahedron equation - equation that makes manifest the symmetries of a model in local form. We construct a…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 R. M. Kashaev , I. G. Korepanov , S. M. Sergeev

A great number of works is devoted to qualitative investigation of Hamiltonian systems. One of tools of such investigation is the method of skew-symmetric differential forms. In present work, under investigation Hamiltonian systems in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. I. Petrova

There exist two major subclasses in the class of superquadratic functions, one comprises concave and decreasing functions, while the other consists of convex and monotone increasing functions. Leveraging this distinction, we introduce…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Mohsen Kian

Hadwiger's Theorem states that Euclidean-invariant convex-continuous valuations of definable sets are linear combinations of intrinsic volumes. We lift this result from sets to data distributions over sets, specifically, to definable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Robert Ghrist , Matthew Wright

We establish two inequalities in real inner product spaces. The first is a multiplicative strengthening of the classical Hornich-Hlawka inequality: for all vectors $x, y, z$ in a real inner product space $H$ \[ \|x\|\,\|y\| +…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Nizar El Idrissi , Hicham Zoubeir